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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

knout en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • [nʌʊt] (Canada)
  • /naʊt/

Etymology

Via French knout from Russian кнут (knut), from Old East Slavic кнутъ (knutŭ), from Old Norse knútr (“knot in a cord”). Doublet of knot, node, and nodus.

Meanings

  1. A leather scourge (multi-tail whip), in the severe version known as 'great knout' with metal weights on each tongue, notoriously used in imperial Russia.
    • Torture in a public school is as much licensed as the knout in Russia. 1848, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 5, in Vanity Fair:
    • In Moscow, a Court carbonadoes / His ignorant serfs with the knout; / […] / But Eton has crueller terrors / Than these,—in the Windsor Express. 1832 October 27, Winthrop Mackworth Praed, Derwent Coleridge, “Tales out of School. A Dropt Letter from a Lady.”, in The Poems of Winthrop Mackworth Praed, […]. In Two Volumes, 4th edition, volume II, London: E[dward] Moxon, Son & Co., […], published 1874, →OCLC, page 217:
    • The lieutenant gave him twenty strokes of the knout and stuck him in a cage for a few days till the snow was ankle deep. 2005, James Meek, The People's Act of Love, Canongate, published 2006, page 193:
    • “I don't suppose a Russian convict under the knout is able to amuse the rest of his gang; and all our men-folk here are gilded convicts.” 1889, Rudyard Kipling, “The Education of Otis Yeere”, in Under the Deodars, Boston: The Greenock Press, published 1899, page 14:
    • Spray and then slogging knouts of water hit the windows or lights like snarling disaffected at a mansion of the rich and frivolous. 1980, Anthony Burgess, Earthly Powers:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
knouts Number=Plur lexicographic

Hypernyms

scourge

Translations (27)

ru кнут (kind of whip) · sv knutpiska (kind of whip) · ru ро́зга (kind of whip) · hu kancsuka (kind of whip) · sv knut (kind of whip) · eo knuto (kind of whip) · ru бич (kind of whip) · lv pātaga (kind of whip) · ru хлыст (kind of whip) · ru нага́йка (kind of whip) · cs knuta (kind of whip) · pl bicz (kind of whip) · ka როზგი (kind of whip) · pl nahajka (kind of whip) · pl knut (kind of whip) · ka მათრახი (kind of whip) · fr knout (kind of whip) · ka შოლტი (kind of whip) · fo knútakoyril (kind of whip) · de Knute (kind of whip) · cs bič (kind of whip) · ba сыбыртҡы (kind of whip) · es knut (kind of whip) · fi nagaikka (kind of whip) · io knuto (kind of whip) · nl knoet (kind of whip) · it knut (kind of whip)

knout en · VERB

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • [nʌʊt] (Canada)
  • /naʊt/

Etymology

Via French knout from Russian кнут (knut), from Old East Slavic кнутъ (knutŭ), from Old Norse knútr (“knot in a cord”). Doublet of knot, node, and nodus.

Meanings

  1. To flog or beat with a knout.
    • Different, isn’t it? It’s called kava, by the way. The Fijians make it by knouting some root or other. 1992, Will Self, Cock and Bull:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
knouting Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
knouts Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
knouted Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
knouted Tense=Past lexicographic

Deriveds

knouter

Synonyms

whip (to whip or scourge)