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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

jerky en · ADJ · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /ˈd͡ʒɝki/ (General-American)
  • /ˈd͡ʒɜːki/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

Etymology tree English jerk Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germanic *-g Old English -iġ Middle English -y English -y English jerky From jerk + -y.

Meanings

  1. Characterized by physical jerking, or by sudden and uneven progress.
    • jerky sounds
    • jerky flight
    • jerky movement
  2. (US) Having the behavior of a jerk (unpleasant person).
    • jerky behaviour
    • jerky guy
  3. (colloquial, dated) Anxious; jumpy.
    • Marrabel found an ideal crevice for his loot: tight, hidden, accessible. […] His only desire was to recover the coin and get away. But the lady seemed set here, and Marrabel, ignorant of her intentions, made his first bad move. He claimed the chair, fully expecting to be given it at once. […] In strictly feminine terms she told him to go to the devil, and Marrabel, now beginning to feel jerky, veered off. 1927, Ernest Bramah [pseudonym; Ernest Brammah Smith], Max Carrados Mysteries:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
jerkiest Degree=Sup lexicographic
jerkier Degree=Cmp lexicographic

Deriveds

jerkiness · jerkily · knee-jerky · herky-jerky

Synonyms

jittery

Translations (11)

it accidentato (characterized by physical jerking) · bg рязък (characterized by physical jerking) · cs trhavý (characterized by physical jerking) · de zuckend (characterized by physical jerking) · ru отры́вистый (characterized by physical jerking) · ka ჯაყჯაყა (characterized by physical jerking) · bg внезапен (characterized by physical jerking) · ru тря́ский (characterized by physical jerking) · fr saccadée (characterized by physical jerking) · fr saccadé (characterized by physical jerking) · ka დანჯღრეული (characterized by physical jerking)

jerky en · NOUN · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • /ˈd͡ʒɝki/ (General-American)
  • /ˈd͡ʒɜːki/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish charqui, from Quechua charki.

Meanings

  1. (countable, uncountable) Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
xarque alternative, archaic lexicographic
jerkies Number=Plur lexicographic

Relateds

biltong · smoked meat · beef jerky · pemican · jerked meat · pemmican · smoker · jerked beef · jerk · Quechuan chunyu

Translations (46)

yue 肉乾 /肉干 (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · grc τάριχος (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · tr kuru et (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · oj gaaski-wiiyaas (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · es tasajo (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · ja ジャーキー (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · ko 저키 (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · oma ta (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · es charqui (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · tl lukba (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · ksk tá dats'èga (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · km សាច់ងៀត (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · caf ’ut̲s̲ungi (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · com inapʉ (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · es cábano (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · hrx Scharke (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · cro baaliishé (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · moh ka’wahrathá:ton (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · es chacina (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · de Dörrfleisch (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · ru дже́рки (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · unm pxàshikàn (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · see ga’wà:tá’döh (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · ar قَدِيد (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · lo ຊີ້ນສະຫວັນ (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · ast cecina (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · az qaxac (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · fr jerky (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · es cecina (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · tr pastırma (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · fr charqui (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · ka ჯერკი (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · ru вя́леное мя́со (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · gl chacina (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · arp ho'ouw (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · de Trockenfleisch (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · la salsāmen (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · yi דאַרפֿלייש (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · ko 육포 (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · pt charque (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · nv ałkʼíniilgizh (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · af biltong (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · fi kuivaliha (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · bg пастърма (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · es charque (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) · cmn 肉乾 /肉干 (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun)

jerky en · VERB · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • /ˈd͡ʒɝki/ (General-American)
  • /ˈd͡ʒɜːki/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish charqui, from Quechua charki.

Meanings

  1. (transitive) To cure and preserve (meat) by drying it, making jerky.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
jerkied Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
jerkied Tense=Past lexicographic
xarque alternative, archaic lexicographic
jerkying Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
jerkies Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic

Deriveds

jerky up

Synonyms

jerk (preserve meat by drying)