ischemia en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- /ɪˈskiː.mi.ə/ (Received-Pronunciation)
- /ɪˈski.mi.ə/ (General-American)
- (Southern-England) audio
- /ɪˈski.mi.aɪ/ (General-American)
- /ɪˈskiː.mi.aɪ/ (Received-Pronunciation)
Etymology
From New Latin ischaemia, from Ancient Greek ἴσχαιμος (ískhaimos, “stoppage of blood flow”), from ῐ̓́σχω (ĭ́skhō, “to hold back, restrain; to stay, stop”) + αἷμᾰ (haîmă, “blood”). The plural form ischemiae is also from New Latin ischaemiae.
Meanings
-
(US, countable, uncountable) Local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply (for example, embolism, thrombosis, or vasoconstriction).
Coordinate term: hypoperfusion
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ischæmia | UK, alternative, obsolete | lexicographic | |
| ischemiae | Number=Plur | lexicographic | |
| ischemias | Number=Plur | lexicographic | |
| ischaemia | UK, alternative | lexicographic |
Antonyms
Deriveds
ischaemic · thromboischemic · ischaemically · periischemic · microischemia · postischemic · ischaemous · transient ischaemic attack · transient ischemic attack · postischemia · ischemic · microischemic · intraischemic · nonischaemic · nonischemic · ischemous · extraischemic · ischemial · ischemically · antiischemic · postischaemic
Hypernyms
Translations (44)
eo iskemio (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · da iskæmi (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · nn iskemi (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · pl niedokrwienie (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · ur اقفار (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · el ισχαιμία (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · hu iszkémia (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · tr iskemi (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · io iskemio (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · uk ішемі́я (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · id iskemia (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · ar نقص التروية (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · ru ишеми́я (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · nl ischemie (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · sh исхе́мија (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · uz ishemiya (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · he איסכמיה (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · mn цус багадах (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · fi iskemia (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · hy արյունարգելություն (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · et isheemia (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · de Ischämie (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · vi thiếu máu cục bộ (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · cs ischémie (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · cmn 缺血 (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · sh ishémija (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · pt isquemia (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · ko 허혈 (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · fa ایسکمی (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · it ischemia (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · ky ишемия (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · ia ischemia (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · ro ischemie (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · pl ischemia (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · es isquemia (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · ca isquèmia (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · fr ischémie (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · ja 虚血 (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · nb iskemi (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · eu iskemia (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · th การขาดเลือดเฉพาะที่ (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · is blóðþurrð (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · kk ишемия (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply) · hi स्थानिक अरक्तता (local disturbance in blood circulation due to mechanical obstruction of the blood supply)