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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

intimate en · ADJ · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • ĭn'tĭmət
  • /ˈɪn.tɪ.mət/
  • (US) audio

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin intimātus, the perfect passive participle of intimō (“to put or bring into, to impress, to make familiar”) (see -ate (adjective forming suffix)), from intimus (“inmost, innermost, most intimate”), superlative of intus (“within”), from in (“in”); see interior.

Meanings

  1. Closely acquainted; familiar.
    • WE are such intimate friends that more than almost anyone else you can appreciate the grief as well as the actual public and private loss that the death of my cousin Lucius is to me. 1920, Cicero, translated by Evelyn Shirley Shuckburgh, The Letters of Cicero: The Whole Extant Correspondence in Chronological Order, volume 1 (hardcover), London: G. Bell and Sons, Ltd., page 1:
    • an intimate friend
    • He and his sister deeply valued their intimate relationship as they didn't have much else to live for.
  2. Personal; private.
    • an intimate setting
  3. (euphemistic) Pertaining to sex organs or underwear.
    • Intimate apparel departments have separate sections for bras and panties; within those sections, our intimate apparel firm would have its bras displayed separately from its panties. 2017 [2014], Elizabeth K. Briody, Ken C. Erickson, “Success despite the silos: System-wide innovation and collaboration”, in Maryann McCabe, editor, Collaborative Ethnography in Business Environments, Routledge, page 37:
  4. (euphemistic) Pertaining to sexual acts or a sexual relationship.
    • She enjoyed some intimate time alone with her husband.
    • The man, who had been arrested for being intimate with a donkey, admitted the conduct in question but claimed that the donkey had not been a donkey when he met her at a nightclub last Saturday night, but rather a prostitute. 2011 October 28, Kevin Underhill, “Shape-Shifting Donkey Prostitute Strikes Again”, in Lowering the Bar, archived from the original on 16 Dec 2022:
  5. Pertaining to details that require great familiarity to know.
    • The candidate showed an intimate knowledge of the inner workings of politics.
    • Grélard et al.⁸⁷ determined the intimate structure of pseudoviral particles of hepatitis B subvirus using solid-state NMR, light scattering, and cryo-electron microscopy. 2015, Slawomir Pikula, Joanna Bandorowicz-Pikula, Patrick Groves, “NMR of lipids”, in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, volume 44, Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry, →ISSN, page 391:
    • Harry and David spent most of their childhood outside, developing an intimate knowledge of the animals, waterways, and plant life of Mid Wales. 2026 May 14, Cyrus Dunham, “Nature's Way”, in Architectural Digest, volume 83, number 4, page 106:
  6. Very finely mixed.
    • Black powder consists of an intimate mixture of potassium nitrate, charcoal, and sulfur.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
most intimate Degree=Sup lexicographic
more intimate Degree=Cmp lexicographic

Deriveds

intimate parts · extimate · ultraintimate · nonintimate · intimatopia · overintimate · intimate apparel · intimater · intimate area · intimateness · intimate partner violence · intimately · unintimate · intimate relations

Synonyms

thick

Translations (94)

pt pessoal (personal, private) · eo intima (personal, private) · mi takapui (closely acquainted; familiar) · fi tuttu (closely acquainted; familiar) · pl intymny (personal, private) · fa صَمیمی (closely acquainted; familiar) · nb privat (personal, private) · nrf întînme (of or involved in a sexual relationship) · de innig (closely acquainted; familiar) · ru ли́чный (personal, private) · nl innig (closely acquainted; familiar) · mi kauawhiawhi (closely acquainted; familiar) · lv tuvs (closely acquainted; familiar) · bg интимен (closely acquainted; familiar) · ru бли́зкий (closely acquainted; familiar) · es íntimo (personal, private) · nb fortrolig (closely acquainted; familiar) · el οικείος (closely acquainted; familiar) · ko 친밀(親密)하다 (closely acquainted; familiar) · sv intim (of or involved in a sexual relationship) · bg интимен (of or involved in a sexual relationship) · hu intim (of or involved in a sexual relationship) · hu közeli (closely acquainted; familiar) · fr intime (of or involved in a sexual relationship) · et isiklik (personal, private) · nb intim (of or involved in a sexual relationship) · gl íntimo (personal, private) · pt íntimo (of or involved in a sexual relationship) · gl íntimo (closely acquainted; familiar) · bg личен (personal, private) · mhr лишыл (closely acquainted; familiar) · ja 親密な (of or involved in a sexual relationship) · de vertraut (closely acquainted; familiar) · gl íntimo (of or involved in a sexual relationship) · it intimo (closely acquainted; familiar) · ca íntim (personal, private) · yi אינטים (personal, private) · et intiimne (of or involved in a sexual relationship) · nb intim (closely acquainted; familiar) · th ส่วนตัว (personal, private) · lv intīms (personal, private) · pt íntimo (personal, private) · ga caidreamhach (closely acquainted; familiar) · it intimo (of or involved in a sexual relationship) · it personale (personal, private) · pl bliski (closely acquainted; familiar) · ro intim (closely acquainted; familiar) · cmn 親密 /亲密 (of or involved in a sexual relationship) · yi אינטימיש (of or involved in a sexual relationship) · ru инти́мный (of or involved in a sexual relationship) · sv intim (personal, private) · sv intim (closely acquainted; familiar) · ko 친(親)하다 (closely acquainted; familiar) · hu bizalmas (personal, private) · hu meghitt (closely acquainted; familiar) · th สนิท (closely acquainted; familiar) · de intim (of or involved in a sexual relationship) · th ใกล้ชิด (closely acquainted; familiar) · ca íntim (of or involved in a sexual relationship) · fi henkilökohtainen (personal, private) · eo intima (closely acquainted; familiar) · el ενδόμυχος (of or involved in a sexual relationship) · nb intim (personal, private) · fi intiimi (of or involved in a sexual relationship) · ro intim (of or involved in a sexual relationship) · nl intiem (of or involved in a sexual relationship) · ro intim (personal, private) · uk близьки́й (closely acquainted; familiar) · uk інти́мний (personal, private) · lv personisks (personal, private) · cmn 親近 /亲近 (of or involved in a sexual relationship) · pt íntimo (closely acquainted; familiar) · fr intime (closely acquainted; familiar) · uk інти́мний (of or involved in a sexual relationship) · lv intīms (of or involved in a sexual relationship) · ca íntim (closely acquainted; familiar) · bg съкровен (personal, private) · el προσωπικός (personal, private) · el στενός (closely acquainted; familiar) · th สนิทสนม (closely acquainted; familiar) · mi taupiri (closely acquainted; familiar) · pl osobisty (personal, private) · it stretto (closely acquainted; familiar) · et lähedane (closely acquainted; familiar) · es íntimo (closely acquainted; familiar) · ro personal (personal, private) · pl intymny (of or involved in a sexual relationship) · it privato (personal, private) · el ιδιωτικός (personal, private) · it proprio (personal, private) · uk інти́мний (closely acquainted; familiar) · cs důvěrný (closely acquainted; familiar) · lv intīms (closely acquainted; familiar) · nb personlig (personal, private)

intimate en · NOUN · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • ĭn'tĭmət
  • /ˈɪn.tɪ.mət/
  • (US) audio

Etymology

From a substantivization of the above adjective, see -ate (noun-forming suffix) and Etymology 1 for more.

Meanings

  1. A very close friend.
    • Only a couple of intimates had ever read his writing.
  2. (qualifier:in the plural intimates) Women's underwear, sleepwear, or lingerie, especially offered for sale in a store.
    • You'll find bras and panties in the intimates section upstairs.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
intimates Number=Plur lexicographic

Synonyms

intimate apparel · cater-cousin · bosom buddy · bosom friend

Translations (17)

be блізкая сяброўка (very close friend) · be блізкі сябар (very close friend) · be таечка (very close friend) · hu kebelbarát (very close friend) · it amico per la pelle (very close friend) · it biancheria intima (intimates: women's underwear, sleepwear or lingerie) · bg близък приятел (very close friend) · ru близкий друг (very close friend) · ru наперсница (very close friend) · bg бельо (intimates: women's underwear, sleepwear or lingerie) · ru близкая подруга (very close friend) · ru наперсник (very close friend) · et lähedane sõber (very close friend) · fi läheinen ystävä (very close friend) · ga caidreamhach (very close friend) · be блізкі сябра (very close friend) · pt íntimo (very close friend)

intimate en · VERB · etymology 3

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • /ˈɪn.tɪ.meɪt/
  • ĭn'tĭmāt

Etymology

From Latin intimātus, see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and Etymology 1 for more. Cognate with French intimer.

Meanings

  1. (ambitransitive) To suggest or disclose (something) discreetly.
    • He intimated that we should leave before the argument escalated.
    • One of our friends, nevertheless—the younger one—intimated that he felt a disposition to interrupt a few of these soft familiarities; but his companion observed, pertinently enough, that he had better be careful. 1878, Henry James, An International Episode:
    • And ſince this Family, called Ciu, which now holdeth the Souereigntie, hath reigned, it is called Min [translating 明 (Míng)], which intimateth Splendour, and by vſuall addition of one ſyllable Ta-min [translating 大明 (Dàmíng)], that is, the Kingdome of Great Splendour, Brightneſſe or Glory. 1625, [Samuel] Purchas, “A Diſcourſe of the Kingdome of China”, in Purchas His Pilgrimes. […], 3rd part, London: […] William Stansby for Henrie Fetherstone, […], →OCLC, 2nd book, § V, page 380:
    • The thematic point of retaliation, as we have seen, is intimated in the biblical text, but without the suggestion that Judah himself is conscious of the connections. 1981, Robert Alter, “A Literary Approach to the Bible”, in The Art of Biblical Narrative, page 11:
    • […]Von Bulow saved himself in time—but, canny diplomat that he was, he nevertheless had made one error: he should have begun by talking about his own shortcomings and Wilhelm's superiority—not by intimating that the Kaiser was a half-wit in need of a guardian. 1936, Dale Carnegie, “Talk about your own mistakes first”, in How to Win Friends and Influence People, page 223:
    • He feels deeply betrayed by his MAGA supporters who believed him when he intimated during the campaign that something was nefarious about the government’s handling of the [Epstein] case, and who now have a hard time believing him when he says their suspicions are actually bogus. 2025 August 7, Jonathan Lemire, “Things Aren’t Going Donald Trump’s Way”, in The Atlantic:
  2. (India, transitive) To notify.
    • I will intimate you when the details are available.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
intimated Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
intimated Tense=Past lexicographic
intimates Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
intimating Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic

Deriveds

unintimated

Relateds

intimacy · intimation

Synonyms

hint

Translations (19)

ga cuir in iúl (To suggest or disclose discreetly) · bg намеквам (To suggest or disclose discreetly) · nl laten doorschemeren (To suggest or disclose discreetly) · hu céloz (To suggest or disclose discreetly) · pl zasugerować (To suggest or disclose discreetly) · pl sugerować (To suggest or disclose discreetly) · ru намекать (To suggest or disclose discreetly) · de vorsichtig andeuten (To suggest or disclose discreetly) · eo intimi (To suggest or disclose discreetly) · grc ὑποσημαίνω (To suggest or disclose discreetly) · hu utal (To suggest or disclose discreetly) · ru извещать (To suggest or disclose discreetly) · fi antaa ymmärtää (To suggest or disclose discreetly) · es intimar (To suggest or disclose discreetly) · la subsōnō (To suggest or disclose discreetly) · bg подмятам (To suggest or disclose discreetly) · fi vihjata (To suggest or disclose discreetly) · nl suggereren (To suggest or disclose discreetly) · sv antyda (To suggest or disclose discreetly)