inquisition en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- /ˌɪŋkwɪˈzɪʃən/
- (US) audio
Etymology
From Old French inquisicion, from Latin inquisitio, from inquirere. The sense implying persecution is influenced by the name of the Spanish Inquisition, which is a cardinal exemplar of government inquisitions that give inquisitions a bad name.
Meanings
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(countable, uncountable) An inquiry or investigation into the truth of some matter.
But as farrefoorth as I coulde learne, through earneſt inquiſition I thoughte in my conſcience the woman was not gilty, all the circumſtances well conſydered.
1552, Hughe Latymer [i.e., Hugh Latimer], Augustine Bernher, compiler, “[The First Sermon]”, in Certayn Godly Sermons, Made uppon the Lords Prayer, […], London: […] John Day, […], published 1562, →OCLC, folios 5, verso – 6, recto:Let not search and inquisition quail / To bring again these foolish runaways.
c. 1598–1600 (date written), William Shakespeare, “As You Like It”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:
- (countable, sometimes, uncountable) An inquiry or investigation into the truth of some matter. ▸ Such an investigation that is asserted to be persecutory by its adversaries.
- (countable, uncountable) An inquest.
- (countable, uncountable) A questioning.
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(countable, uncountable) The finding of a jury, especially such a finding under a writ of inquiry.
The justices in eyre had it formerly in charge to make inquisition concerning them by a jury of the county.
1765–1769, William Blackstone, Commentaries on the Laws of England, (please specify |book=I to IV), Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] Clarendon Press, →OCLC:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| inquisitions | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Deriveds
inquisitional · literary inquisition · inquisition post mortem · inquisitionist
Synonyms
Translations (9)
es investigación (questioning) · es inquisición (questioning) · bg разпит (questioning) · bg разследване (inquiry or investigation into the truth of some matter) · eo inkvizicio (inquiry or investigation into the truth of some matter) · eo enketo (inquiry or investigation into the truth of some matter) · tr engizisyon (inquiry or investigation into the truth of some matter) · es inquisición (inquiry or investigation into the truth of some matter) · fi inkvisitio (inquiry or investigation into the truth of some matter)