Dictionary

ingenuous en · ADJ

Pronunciation

• (Southern-England) audio
• /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛn.ju.əs/ (General-American)

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin ingenuus (“of noble character, frank”). Doublet of ingenu.

Meanings

1. Naive and trusting.
2. Demonstrating childlike simplicity.
   • "Do you mean to say you didn't leave your wife for another woman?" "Of course not." "On your word of honour?" I don't know why I asked for that. It was very ingenuous of me. 1919, W[illiam] Somerset Maugham, “ch. 12”, in The Moon and Sixpence, [New York, N.Y.]: Grosset & Dunlap Publishers […], →OCLC:
3. Unsophisticated; clumsy or obvious.
   • There was nothing more I dared say. My ingenuous attempts to lie my way out of trouble had only served to get me in deeper and deeper. 2012, Hester Rowan, The Linden Tree:
   • […] Semitic agitation by stating 'the truth' in terms of facts and figures, the practice of self-criticism represented a well-intended but ingenuous effort to defend Jewry against anti-Semitism. 1978, G. Lebzelter, Political Anti-Semitism in England 1918–1939, page 150:
   • The apparent contradictions in his behaviour should therefore be discounted as ingenuous attempts to extricate himself from the consequences of an intellectual position which he once adopted but was never really his by intimate conviction. 1965, New Left Review, page 86:
4. Unable to mask one's feelings.
5. Straightforward, candid, open, frank.
   • [H]is Grace’s Man at his club, in company doubtless with other Men of equal social rank, talks over his master’s character and affairs with the ingenuous truthfulness which befits gentlemen who are met together in confidence. 1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 37, in The History of Pendennis. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC:

Forms

Antonyms

disingenuous

Deriveds

ingenuously · ingenuousness · uningenuous

Relateds

ingenu · ingénue · ingénu · ingenue

Translations (41)

fi sinisilmäinen (childlike, simple) · th ซื่อ (naive and trusting) · pl prostoduszny (naive and trusting) · ca ingenu (naive and trusting) · th ใสซื่อ (childlike, simple) · de schlicht (childlike, simple) · fi teeskentelemätön (straightforward, open) · de freimütig (naive and trusting) · fr ingénu (childlike, simple) · bg наивен (naive and trusting) · es ingenuo (naive and trusting) · ota ساده (naive and trusting) · ro inocent (naive and trusting) · fi yksinkertainen (childlike, simple) · bg открит (straightforward, open) · de arglos (naive and trusting) · de treuherzig (naive and trusting) · bg простодушен (childlike, simple) · ota طوی (naive and trusting) · eo simplanima (childlike, simple) · fr ingénu (naive and trusting) · oc ingenú (naive and trusting) · fi sinisilmäinen (naive and trusting) · pt ingénuo (naive and trusting) · ga soineanta (naive and trusting) · de unverdorben (naive and trusting) · mi pōaha (straightforward, open) · ru бесхи́тростный (childlike, simple) · bg искрен (straightforward, open) · nb troskyldig (childlike, simple) · fi luottavainen (naive and trusting) · ca ingenu (childlike, simple) · fi viaton (childlike, simple) · ro ingenuu (childlike, simple) · it ingenuo (childlike, simple) · th ไร้เดียงสา (childlike, simple) · ca naïf (naive and trusting) · ro ingenuu (naive and trusting) · de unbedarft (childlike, simple) · bg доверчив (naive and trusting) · fi mutkaton (straightforward, open)