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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

impedance en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • (UK) audio
  • [ɪmˈpiːdn̩s] (Australia)
  • [ɪmˈpidn̩s] (Canada, General-American)
  • [ɪmˈpiːdn̩s] (Received-Pronunciation)

Etymology

From impede + -ance. In sense 2 and sense 3 it was coined by English mathematician and physicist Oliver Heaviside in 1886.

Meanings

  1. (countable, uncountable) The act of impeding; that which impedes; a hindrance.
    • Faithful yielding is therefore a display of love before God by preparing to respond to his Call to Arms, even though He may not send us into the front lines of battle if some disability or impedance of Satan prevents us from action […] 2012, R. Crafton Gibbs, Spirit Growth: Logos 2, Vol. 2, of Writing God's Book of Life, page 31:
  2. (countable, uncountable) A measure of the opposition to the flow of an alternating current in a circuit; the aggregation of its resistance, and inductive and capacitive reactances; the ratio of voltage to current treated as complex quantities.
  3. (countable, uncountable, usually, with “mechanical”) A quantity analogous to electrical impedance in some other energy domain ▸ a measure of opposition to motion of something subjected to a force; the ratio of force to velocity treated as complex quantities.
  4. (countable, uncountable, usually, with “acoustic” or “sound”) A quantity analogous to electrical impedance in some other energy domain ▸ the ratio of sound pressure to volume flow rate treated as complex quantities.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
impedances Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

magnetoimpedance · image impedance · microimpedance · acoustic impedance · immittance · bioimpedance · impedance plethysmography · cardioimpedance · tuboimpedance · electrical impedance tomography · photoimpedance · impedance of free space · impedance coil · radiation impedance · impedance mismatch · characteristic impedance · impedancemetry

Relateds

impediment

Translations (34)

hi प्रतिबाधा (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · bg импеданс (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · fr impédance (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · he עַכָּבָה (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · cmn 阻抗 (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · sh impedancija (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · el εμπέδηση (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · hu impedancia (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · eu inpedantzia (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · it impedenza (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · id impedansi (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · ga coisceas (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · pl impedancja (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · mi whakararu (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · ru импеда́нс (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · tr empedans (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · el σύνθετη αντίσταση (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · es impedancia (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · ro impedanță (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · de Impedanz (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · he אִימְפֵּדַנְס (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · gv castid (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · pt impedância (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · fa امپدانس (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · id impedans (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · nl impedantie (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · eo impedanco (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · ko 온저항 (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · ja インピーダンス (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · et impedants (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · cs impedance (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · gv castys (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · mi haukotinga (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current) · fi impedanssi (physics, measure of opposition to flow of current)