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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

illude en · VERB

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /ɪˈluːd/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (General-American) audio
  • /ɪˈljuːd/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /ɪˈluːd/ (US)

Etymology

From Latin illūdō.

Meanings

  1. (literary) To give a false impression to.
    • The lines and shapes of mountains (features strongly marked) are easily caught and retained: but these meteor-forms, this rich fluctuation of airy hues, offer such a profusion of variegated splendor, that they are continually illuding the eye with breaking into each other; and are lost, as it endeavours to retain them. 1786, William Gilpin, Observations, Relative Chiefly to Picturesque Beauty, Made in the Year 1772, London: R. Blamire, Vol. 1, Section 6, p. 86:
    • I had a sudden sense of mismatch, of profound incongruity—between what I imagined I felt and what I actually saw, between what I had thought and what I now found. I felt, for a dizzying, vertiginous moment, that I had been profoundly deceived, illuded, by my senses: an illusion—such an illusion—as I had never before known. 1984, Oliver Sacks, chapter 2, in A Leg to Stand On, New York: Summit Books, page 69:
    • The fleshly children of Adam bee so politicke, subtil, craftie, and wise, in theyre kynde, that the electe should be illuded if it were possible: 1547, Catherine Parr, The Lamentation of a Sinner,:
    • His [Jonathan Swift’s] versatile pen was prolific […] of fiction erected of impossible materials, and yet so creating and peopling a world of fancy as to illude the reader into temporary belief in its truth. 1873, Henry Coppée, chapter 26, in English Literature, Considered as an Interpreter of English History, Philadelphia: Claxton, Remsen & Haffelfinger, page 269:
    • Tis now but wicked vanity to thinke, To color vitious deeds with good pretence, Or with bought colors to illude mens sense. 1611, John Donne, An Anatomy of the World, London: Samuel Macham:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
illuding Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
illudes Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
illuded Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
illuded Tense=Past lexicographic

Deriveds

unilluded · illuder

Relateds

illusion · elude · illusive · allude · illusory · delude

Synonyms

fool · delude · trick · deceive · mislead · dupe

Translations (5)

es iludir (to delude, fool) · bg измамвам (to delude, fool) · bg заблуждавам (to delude, fool) · pl zwieść (to delude, fool) · pl zwodzić (to delude, fool)