hypothyroidism en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- (Southern-England) audio
- /ˌhaɪpəʊˈθaɪɹɔɪˌdɪzəm/
- /ˌhaɪpəˈθaɪɹɔɪˌdɪzəm/
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Ancient Greek ῠ̔πό (hŭpó) Ancient Greek ὑπο- (hupo-)der. English hypo- Proto-Indo-European *dʰwer-der. Proto-Hellenic *tʰurā Ancient Greek θῠ́ρᾱ (thŭ́rā) Ancient Greek -εος (-eos) Ancient Greek θῠρεός (thŭreós) Proto-Indo-European *weyd- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *wéydos Proto-Hellenic *wéidos Ancient Greek εἶδος (eîdos) Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *-ēs Proto-Hellenic *-ēs Ancient Greek -ης (-ēs) Ancient Greek -ειδής (-eidḗs) Ancient Greek θῠρεοειδής (thŭreoeidḗs)bor. New Latin thyreoīdēsbor. English thyroid Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *-mós Ancient Greek -μός (-mós) Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)der. English -ism English hypothyroidism Coined c. between 1900 and 1905 from hypo- (“under”) + thyroid + -ism.
Meanings
- (countable, uncountable) The disease state caused by insufficient production of thyroid hormone by the thyroid gland.
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| hypothyroidisms | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Antonyms
Hypernyms
Relateds
Synonyms
low thyroid · underactive thyroid
Translations (30)
he תת פעילות של בלוטת התריס (disease state) · sh hipotireoza (disease state) · pl niedoczynność tarczycy (disease state) · cs hypotyreóza (disease state) · hu pajzsmirigy-alulműködés (disease state) · pt hipotiroidismo (disease state) · cy isthyroidedd (disease state) · sh хипотироидизам (disease state) · vi sự giảm hoạt động của tuyến giáp (disease state) · ga hipitíoróideacht (disease state) · sh хипотиреоза (disease state) · sv hypotyreos (disease state) · et hüpotüreoos (disease state) · es hipotiroidismo (disease state) · de Hypothyreose (disease state) · it ipotiroidismo (disease state) · ar قُصُور اَلدَّرَقِيَّة (disease state) · cmn 甲狀腺功能減退症 /甲状腺功能减退症 (disease state) · sh hipotiroidizam (disease state) · ru гипотирео́з (disease state) · et kilpnäärme alatalitlus (disease state) · fi kilpirauhasen vajaatoiminta (disease state) · cmn 甲狀腺功能減退 /甲状腺功能减退 (disease state) · cmn 甲減 /甲减 (disease state) · eo hipotiroidismo (disease state) · ko 갑상샘저하증 (disease state) · ca hipotiroïdisme (disease state) · fr hypothyroïdisme (disease state) · ja 甲状腺機能低下症 (disease state) · el υποθυρεοειδισμός (disease state)