hyoplastron en · NOUN
Etymology
Coined by Thomas Henry Huxley in 1872 as hyo- + plastron. Superseded the earlier hyosternum, a nominalised form of the French adjective hyosternal, coined by Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire in 1818. The prefix is from Ancient Greek ῡ̔οειδής (hūoeidḗs, “shaped like the letter Υ”), ultimately from ὗ (hû, “the Greek letter upsilon”), reflecting its original description as the sternal attachment of the sternohyoid muscle (whose other attachment is on the hyoid bone).
Meanings
- The second lateral plate in the plastron of turtles.
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| hyoplastrons | Number=Plur | lexicographic | |
| hyoplastra | Number=Plur | lexicographic |