hydrazine en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- /ˈhaɪdɹəˌziːn/
- (Southern-England) audio
Etymology
Borrowed from German Hydrazin, coined by Emile Fischer in 1875 as a derivative from Diazin, an obsolete name for diimide, of which hydrazine is a hydrogenated analog. By surface analysis, hydr- + azo (“nitrogen”) + -ine.
Meanings
- (uncountable) A corrosive, fuming liquid, NH₂-NH₂, used as a rocket fuel.
-
(countable) Any member of the class of organic compounds formally derived from NH₂-NH₂ by replacing one of the hydrogen atoms.
From ethyleneoxides or ethyleneimines carrying an acyl substituent, with hydrazine and its derivatives (Ch. 3. XV).
2009, Richard H. Wiley, Pyrazoles and Reduced and Condensed Pyrazoles, Volume 22, page 387:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| hydrazines | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Deriveds
hydrazinium · dimethylhydrazine · phenylhydrazine · monomethylhydrazine · phenelzine · nonhydrazine · arylhydrazine · methylhydrazine · hydrazinolysis · zinoconazole · benzoylhydrazine · isonicotinoylhydrazine · picrylhydrazine · hydrazination
Synonyms
Translations (24)
cmn 肼 (derivative) · yue 肼 (derivative) · ja ヒドラジン (derivative) · ja ヒドラジン (NH2-NH2) · fi hydratsiini (derivative) · ru гидрази́н (NH2-NH2) · yue 聯氨 /联氨 (NH2-NH2) · ca hidrazina (NH2-NH2) · mi hauwaiota (NH2-NH2) · sv hydrazin (derivative) · kk гидразин (NH2-NH2) · cs hydrazin (NH2-NH2) · hu hidrazin (NH2-NH2) · cmn 聯氨 /联氨 (NH2-NH2) · ko 하이드라진 (derivative) · ru гидрази́н (derivative) · ko 하이드라진 (NH2-NH2) · mi haitarahini (NH2-NH2) · es hidracina (NH2-NH2) · ga hiodraisín (derivative) · fr hydrazine (NH2-NH2) · pt hidrazina (NH2-NH2) · sv hydrazin (NH2-NH2) · fi hydratsiini (NH2-NH2)