Dictionary

history en · NOUN

Pronunciation

(UK) audio
/ˈhəs.tɹi/ (New-Zealand)
hĭsʹt(ə)rē
/ˈhɪst(ə)ɹɪj/ (British, Southern, Standard)
(US) audio
/ˈhəs.tə.ɹi/ (New-Zealand)
/ˈhɪs.tɹi/ (Australia, Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation)
/ˈhɪst͡ʃ(ə)ɹɪj/ (British, Southern, Standard)
/ˈhɪs.tə.ɹi/ (Australia, Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation)

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *weyd- Proto-Indo-European *-tōr Proto-Indo-European *wéydtōr Proto-Hellenic *wístōr Ancient Greek ῐ̔́στωρ (hĭ́stōr) Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *-eyéti Proto-Indo-European *-esyéti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Ancient Greek -έω (-éō) Ancient Greek ῐ̔στορέω (hĭstoréō) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂ Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā) Ancient Greek ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ (hĭstorĭ́ā)bor. Latin historiader. Old French estoire Old French estorie Old French historiebor. Middle English historie English history From Middle English historie, from Old French estoire, estorie (“chronicle, history, story”) (French histoire), from Latin historia, from Ancient Greek ἱστορίᾱ (historíā, “learning through research”), from ἱστορέω (historéō, “to research, inquire (and) record”), from ἵστωρ (hístōr, “the knowing, wise one”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“see, know”). Doublet of story and storey. Attested in Middle English in 1393 by John Gower, Confessio Amantis, which was aimed at an educated audience familiar with French and Latin.

Meanings

(countable, uncountable) The aggregate of past events, both unrecorded and recorded.
- The history of mammals stretches back many millions of years.
- History repeats itself if we don’t learn from its mistakes.
- He dreams of an invention that will make history.
- Few concepts are as emotionally charged as that of race. The word conjures up a mixture of associations—culture, ethnicity, genetics, subjugation, exclusion and persecution. But is the tragic history of efforts to define groups of people by race really a matter of the misuse of science, the abuse of a valid biological concept? 2012 March-April, Jan Sapp, “Race Finished”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, page 164:
- So, we have a shared history - we will also have a shared future. 2017 June 24, James O'Shea, quoting Gerry Adams, “BREAKING: Sinn Fein President Gerry Adams says end to partition of Ireland “in a few short years””, in IrishCentral:
- With some of it on the south and more of it on the north of the great main thoroughfare that connects Aldgate and the East India Docks, St. Bede's at this period of its history was perhaps the poorest and most miserable parish in the East End of London. 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter VII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:
(countable, uncountable) The empirical study of past events, as distinct from literature, myth, or scripture; the assessment of notable events.
- History and experience act as a filter that can distort as much as elucidate. It is largely forgotten now, overlooked in the one-line description of Tony Blair and George W Bush as the men who lied about Iraq's weapons of mass destruction, but there was a wider context to their conviction. 2013 September 6, Peter Beaumont, “Lessons of past cast shadows over Syria”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 13, page 18:
- He teaches Latin American history at the university and publishes books about the Cold War.
(countable, uncountable) The portion of the past that is known and recorded by this field of study, as opposed to all earlier and unknown times that preceded it.
- since the dawn of history
- in all of human history and prehistory
- Near-synonym: ages
(countable) A set of events involving an entity.
- a long and sordid history
- The family's history includes events best forgotten.
- What is your medical history?
- [I]n the 575 days since [Oscar] Pistorius shot dead his girlfriend Reeva Steenkamp, there has been an unseemly scramble to construct revisionist histories, to identify evidence beneath that placid exterior of a pugnacious, hair-trigger personality. 2014 October 21, Oliver Brown, “Oscar Pistorius jailed for five years”, in The Daily Telegraph (Sport):
- This car has something of a history attached to it.
(countable) A record or narrative description of past events.
- a short history of post-Columbian colonization
- I really enjoyed Shakespeare's tragedies more than his histories.
- Thucydides wrote a history of the Peleponnesian War that uses different sources than Herodotus' work.
(countable) A list of past and continuing medical conditions of an individual or family.
- This diagnosis is usually based solely on the history and physical examination, although laboratory tests are occasionally also obtained.
- A personal medical history is required for the insurance policy.
- He has a history of cancer in his family.
(countable) A record of previous user events, especially of visited web pages in a browser.
- When you do that, the browser window has no browser history, so it doesn't report a referrer page to the first site you visit. 2006, Todd Stauffer, Kirk McElhearn, Mastering Mac OS X, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 344:
- I visited a great site yesterday but forgot the URL. Luckily, I didn't clear my history.
(countable, informal, uncountable) Something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant.
- I told him that if he doesn't get his act together, he's history.
(uncountable) Shared experience or interaction.
- He has had a lot of history with the police.
- There is too much history between them for them to split up now.
(uncountable) A historically significant event.
- You are witnessing history!
- We have a new president: Barack Obama. I never thought a black man would be elected. It's exciting! It's history! 2015, Amanda Berry, Gina DeJesus, Hope: A Memoir of Survival in Cleveland:

Forms

Spelling	Features	Labels	Source
hx		alternative	lexicographic
histories	Number=Plur		lexicographic
historie		alternative, obsolete	lexicographic
hystory		alternative, nonstandard	lexicographic
Hx		alternative	lexicographic
hystorie		alternative, obsolete	lexicographic

Translations (541)

mnp 歷史 /历史 (aggregate of past events) · arc ܬܘܢܝܐ (set of events involving an entity) · af geskiedenis (set of events involving an entity) · fa تَارِیخ (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · uk істо́рія (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · hy պատմություն (record or narrative description of past events) · tkl tala fakaholopito (record or narrative description of past events) · es historial (computing: record of previous user events) · sh pȍvēst (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · te చరితం (record or narrative description of past events) · es historia (record or narrative description of past events) · ang stǣr (record or narrative description of past events) · si ඉතිහාසය (aggregate of past events) · fa سابِقِه (set of events involving an entity) · is úr sögunni (something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant) · de Geschichtswissenschaft (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · xal тууҗ (aggregate of past events) · kmr çîrok (record or narrative description of past events) · es antecedentes (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · sh по̏вије̄ст (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · cy hanes (aggregate of past events) · pt histórico (aggregate of past events) · sh по̏вије̄ст (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · mn түүх (aggregate of past events) · pt história (aggregate of past events) · bg ми́нало (something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant) · sh по̏ве̄ст (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · zh истори (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · lt istorija (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · ca història (aggregate of past events) · oc istòria (aggregate of past events) · te చరిత (aggregate of past events) · el ιστορία (aggregate of past events) · vi lịch sử (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · zza vêrd (computing: record of previous user events) · el ιστορικό (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · an istoria (aggregate of past events) · sw historia (aggregate of past events) · sl zgodovina (bolezni) (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · zh лисы (aggregate of past events) · gu ઇતિહાસ (aggregate of past events) · te చరిత్ర (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · ce истори (aggregate of past events) · pt histórico (computing: record of previous user events) · tg таърих (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · tr ötük (aggregate of past events) · hy պատմություն (computing: record of previous user events) · sh pȍvēst (record or narrative description of past events) · as ইতিহাস (aggregate of past events) · sv historia (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · bcl uusipon (aggregate of past events) · et ajalugu (record or narrative description of past events) · izh istoria (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · na ekadaedaenigawae (aggregate of past events) · ps تاريخ (aggregate of past events) · sah история (aggregate of past events) · fa تاریخ (record or narrative description of past events) · dsb stawizny (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · ja カルテ (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · fa تاریخ (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · pt histórico médico (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · hu kórtörténet (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · tpi histori (aggregate of past events) · fr historique (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · kmr mêjû (aggregate of past events) · km ប្រវត្តិ (computing: record of previous user events) · gcf istwa (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · ca històric (computing: record of previous user events) · he היסטוריה (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · alt тӱӱки (aggregate of past events) · hu múlt (aggregate of past events) · ms sejarah (aggregate of past events) · ia historia (aggregate of past events) · rm istorgia (aggregate of past events) · be гісто́рыя (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · lo ປະຫວັດສາດ (aggregate of past events) · vec istoria (aggregate of past events) · os истори (aggregate of past events) · lo ປະຫວັດ (aggregate of past events) · tr ilaç geçmişi (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · vi lịch sử (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · av тарих (aggregate of past events) · scn storia (aggregate of past events) · pt história (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · cdo 歷史 /历史 (aggregate of past events) · hu történelem (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · sw historia (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · sgs istuorėjė (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · lv vēsture (record or narrative description of past events) · alt история (aggregate of past events) · es historia (aggregate of past events) · ug تارىخ (aggregate of past events) · sh pȍvēst (aggregate of past events) · ro istorie (record or narrative description of past events) · sk história (aggregate of past events) · sa इतिहास (aggregate of past events) · la historia (aggregate of past events) · is liðin tíð (something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant) · oc istòria (record or narrative description of past events) · eo historio (aggregate of past events) · km ប្រវត្តិវិទ្យា (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · pl historia choroby (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · hu történettudomány (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · fa پیشینِه (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · da historie (record or narrative description of past events) · ja 履歴 (record or narrative description of past events) · ang stǣr (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · mr इतिहास (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · ca història (record or narrative description of past events) · tk taryh (aggregate of past events) · ur تارِیخ (aggregate of past events) · bg исто́рия (computing: record of previous user events) · es historia (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · tr tarih (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · he הִסְטוֹרְיָה (aggregate of past events) · tpi histori (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · fa تاریخ (aggregate of past events) · mn түүх (record or narrative description of past events) · cy hanes (meddygol) (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · bg исто́рия (aggregate of past events) · war kasaysayan (aggregate of past events) · th ประวัติศาสตร์ (aggregate of past events) · lv vēsture (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · fa پیشینِه (set of events involving an entity) · grc ἱστορία (aggregate of past events) · sh pȍvijēst (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · sh ìstōrija (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · zza vêrde (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · fr histoire (aggregate of past events) · za lizsij (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · kum тарих (aggregate of past events) · af geskiedenis (record or narrative description of past events) · ky тарых (aggregate of past events) · es registro (computing: record of previous user events) · ckb مێژوو (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · rm istorgia (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · mt arkivji (record or narrative description of past events) · da historie (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · ms tawarikh (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · zza veri (aggregate of past events) · lv slimības vēsture (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · gl historia (aggregate of past events) · da historie (aggregate of past events) · nn historie (record or narrative description of past events) · bg исто́рия (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · mr इतिहास (aggregate of past events) · hak 歷史 /历史 (aggregate of past events) · enm storie (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · co storia (aggregate of past events) · my သမိုင်း (aggregate of past events) · enm historie (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · mt storja (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · cy astudiaeth (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · fur storie (aggregate of past events) · ia historia (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · ur اِتِہاس (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · cs zdravotní karta (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · lv vēsture (aggregate of past events) · fur istorie (aggregate of past events) · sh ѝсто̄рија (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · id sejarah (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · lt istorija (record or narrative description of past events) · be гісто́рыя (aggregate of past events) · he הִסְטוֹרְיָה (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · ja 歴史 (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · ja 既往歴 (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · sq histori (aggregate of past events) · sh pȍvijēst (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · crh tarih (aggregate of past events) · km ប្រវត្តិ (aggregate of past events) · ab аҭаурых (aggregate of past events) · fr passé (record or narrative description of past events) · ja 病歴 (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · sh hìstōrija (aggregate of past events) · it storia (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · mn ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ (aggregate of past events) · kmr dîrok (aggregate of past events) · gan 歷史 /历史 (aggregate of past events) · ia historia (computing: record of previous user events) · yi היסטאָריע (record or narrative description of past events) · lg ebyafaayo (aggregate of past events) · sh ѝсто̄рија (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · tr tarih düşmek (computing: record of previous user events) · fi potilashistoria (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · ast historia (aggregate of past events) · fi historia (computing: record of previous user events) · th ประวัติศาสตร์ (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · zh 病史 (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · it precedenti (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · mr इतिहास (set of events involving an entity) · ht istwa (aggregate of past events) · tr tarih olmuş (something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant) · ro istorie (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · da beretning (record or narrative description of past events) · rue істо́рія (aggregate of past events) · sl zgodovina (aggregate of past events) · sh ѝсто̄рија (computing: record of previous user events) · gag istoriya (aggregate of past events) · ks تَوٲریٖخ (aggregate of past events) · sh ìstōrija (computing: record of previous user events) · nl geschiedenis (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · pt histórico (set of events involving an entity) · ar تَارِيخ (record or narrative description of past events) · uz tarix (aggregate of past events) · sh хѝсто̄рија (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · sh ѝсто̄рија (aggregate of past events) · zh 歷史 /历史 (computing: record of previous user events) · mn ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ (record or narrative description of past events) · et ajalugu (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · ru ле́топись (record or narrative description of past events) · ks اِتِہاس (aggregate of past events) · mr हिस्टरी (computing: record of previous user events) · ka ისტორია (record or narrative description of past events) · sh hìstōrija (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · yi היסטאָריע (aggregate of past events) · te చరిత్ర (aggregate of past events) · la historia (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · pt anamnese (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · sgs istuorėjė (record or narrative description of past events) · lt ligos istorija (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · yue 歷史學 /历史学 (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · sh hìstōrija (computing: record of previous user events) · sk dejiny (aggregate of past events) · eo historio (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · oc istòria (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · is saga (aggregate of past events) · jv sajarah (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · enm storie (record or narrative description of past events) · sv historik (computing: record of previous user events) · za lizsij (aggregate of past events) · si පුරාවෘත්තය (aggregate of past events) · ru исто́рия боле́зни (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · lez тарих (aggregate of past events) · am ታሪክ (aggregate of past events) · mi hītori (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · ta சரித்திரம் (aggregate of past events) · mk историја (aggregate of past events) · mt storja (aggregate of past events) · tab тарих (aggregate of past events) · ps تاريخ (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · arc ܬܫܥܝܬܐ (set of events involving an entity) · de Anamnese (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · fr histoire (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · sh хѝсто̄рија (record or narrative description of past events) · et ajalugu (computing: record of previous user events) · hy պատմություն (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · fi historiantutkimus (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · cy hanes (record or narrative description of past events) · az tarix (aggregate of past events) · izh istoria (aggregate of past events) · fo søga (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · fi menneisyys (something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant) · ml ചരിത്രം (something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant) · nb historikk (record or narrative description of past events) · ckb مێژوو (record or narrative description of past events) · or ଇତିହାସ (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · da historik (computing: record of previous user events) · ne इतिहास (record or narrative description of past events) · el ιστορικό (record or narrative description of past events) · sh ìstōrija (record or narrative description of past events) · ru исто́рия (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · pl historia (aggregate of past events) · ml ചരിത്രം (record or narrative description of past events) · kmr tarîx (aggregate of past events) · wo taariix (aggregate of past events) · aot itihas (aggregate of past events) · fa تَارِیخ (record or narrative description of past events) · cs historie (aggregate of past events) · ota تاریخ (aggregate of past events) · hu történelem (aggregate of past events) · fo søga (aggregate of past events) · ia historia (record or narrative description of past events) · zh 歷史 /历史 (record or narrative description of past events) · bua түүхэ (aggregate of past events) · ko 병력 (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · fi mennyt (something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant) · bcl uusipon (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · sh ѝсто̄рија (record or narrative description of past events) · km ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រ (aggregate of past events) · he היסטוריה (record or narrative description of past events) · sah остуоруйа (aggregate of past events) · hy պատմագիտություն (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · sh pȍvēst (computing: record of previous user events) · de Gschicht (set of events involving an entity) · hil kasaysayan (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · io historio (aggregate of past events) · es historia (computing: record of previous user events) · de Geschichte (record or narrative description of past events) · fi historia (record or narrative description of past events) · sv historia (aggregate of past events) · mn түүх (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · fi historia (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · sh хѝсто̄рија (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · co storia (record or narrative description of past events) · sv historia (record or narrative description of past events) · dsb stawizny (aggregate of past events) · pl historia (record or narrative description of past events) · he היסטוריה (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · tl kasaysayan (aggregate of past events) · ne इतिहास (aggregate of past events) · ast hestoria (aggregate of past events) · sh hìstōrija (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · br istor (aggregate of past events) · cv истори (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · fi historia (set of events involving an entity) · sh хѝсто̄рија (aggregate of past events) · hi तारीख़ (aggregate of past events) · de Erzählung (record or narrative description of past events) · gag istoriya (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · sh pȍvijēst (computing: record of previous user events) · io historio (record or narrative description of past events) · ko 역사 (record or narrative description of past events) · gd eachdraidh (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · de Historie (aggregate of past events) · mt storja (record or narrative description of past events) · wym gyśicht (aggregate of past events) · ar مَحْفُوظَات (computing: record of previous user events) · id sejarah (aggregate of past events) · fr historique (computing: record of previous user events) · az تاریخ (aggregate of past events) · hu história (record or narrative description of past events) · lij stöia (aggregate of past events) · sh ìstōrija (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · tr kaydetmek (computing: record of previous user events) · sv berättelse (record or narrative description of past events) · sh по̏вије̄ст (record or narrative description of past events) · lt istorija (aggregate of past events) · ko 역사 (aggregate of past events) · ba тарих (aggregate of past events) · sl zgodovina (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · vi lịch sử (record or narrative description of past events) · ilo pakasaritaan (aggregate of past events) · hy պատմություն (aggregate of past events) · ar تَارِيخ (aggregate of past events) · nn historie (aggregate of past events) · zh 歷史 /历史 (aggregate of past events) · af geskiedenis (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · sl zgodovina (record or narrative description of past events) · fa تاریخْچِه (computing: record of previous user events) · io historio (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · uk мину́ле (something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant) · hu történelemtudomány (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · ja 経歴 (record or narrative description of past events) · sh ìstōrija (aggregate of past events) · sh anamnéza (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · ko 력사 (record or narrative description of past events) · ml ചരിത്രം (aggregate of past events) · ja 歴史 (aggregate of past events) · sl preteklost (aggregate of past events) · nn historikk (computing: record of previous user events) · et ajalugu (aggregate of past events) · gd eachdraidh (aggregate of past events) · ka ისტორია (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · na ekadaedaenigawae (record or narrative description of past events) · grc ἱστορία (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · szl gyszichta (aggregate of past events) · sh по̏ве̄ст (aggregate of past events) · sw historia (computing: record of previous user events) · mr इतिहास (record or narrative description of past events) · ms sejarah (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · cs historie (computing: record of previous user events) · bg исто́рия (set of events involving an entity) · vec storia (aggregate of past events) · ja 経過 (record or narrative description of past events) · ja 履歴 (computing: record of previous user events) · sw historia (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · vi lịch sử (aggregate of past events) · ht istwa (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · pl historia (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · pwn likisi (aggregate of past events) · te చరితం (aggregate of past events) · tyv төөгү (aggregate of past events) · su jujutan (computing: record of previous user events) · ar تاريخ (aggregate of past events) · hil historya (aggregate of past events) · cy hanes (cyfrifiadurol) (computing: record of previous user events) · nn historikk (record or narrative description of past events) · ang stǣr (aggregate of past events) · sh по̏вије̄ст (aggregate of past events) · ur اِتِہاس (aggregate of past events) · mnc ᠰᡠᡩᡠᡵᡳ (aggregate of past events) · kn ಇತಿಹಾಸ (aggregate of past events) · es historia clínica (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · fi historia (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · hu -történet (set of events involving an entity) · nl geschiedenis (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · pih histrei (aggregate of past events) · cv истори (aggregate of past events) · tl kasaysayan (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · nl geschiedenis (aggregate of past events) · pa ਇਤਿਹਾਸ (aggregate of past events) · vi lịch sử (computing: record of previous user events) · gcf istwa (aggregate of past events) · et haiguslugu (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · ady тарихъ (aggregate of past events) · mba lasaysayan (aggregate of past events) · fr anamnèse (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · chr ᎧᏃᎮᏍᎩ (aggregate of past events) · nl historie (aggregate of past events) · sh pȍvijēst (aggregate of past events) · uk істо́рія (aggregate of past events) · or ଇତିହାସ (aggregate of past events) · he היסטוריה (aggregate of past events) · fa تَأْرِیخ (aggregate of past events) · sh хѝсто̄рија (computing: record of previous user events) · sk dejepis (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · tr kaydetmek (computing: record of previous user events) · yue 歷史 /历史 (aggregate of past events) · vo jenav (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · be міну́лае (something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant) · sl zgodovinopisje (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · ru про́шлое (something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant) · hi तारीख़ (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · pl historia (computing: record of previous user events) · af geskiedenis (computing: record of previous user events) · zh 歷史 /历史 (aggregate of past events) · nb historie (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · ru исто́рия (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · fr histoire (record or narrative description of past events) · ja 診療録 (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · hil kasaysayan (record or narrative description of past events) · te చరిత (record or narrative description of past events) · nb historie (record or narrative description of past events) · it anamnesi (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · om seenaa (aggregate of past events) · pl dzieje (aggregate of past events) · arc ܬܘܢܝܐ (record or narrative description of past events) · pt documentário (record or narrative description of past events) · ml ചരിത്രം (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · it cronologia (computing: record of previous user events) · ka ისტორია (aggregate of past events) · ga stair (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · shn ပိုၼ်း (aggregate of past events) · so taariikh (aggregate of past events) · is saga (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · zza vêrdi (something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant) · th ประวัติ (aggregate of past events) · hi इतिवृत्त (record or narrative description of past events) · bew riwayat (computing: record of previous user events) · mfe istwar (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · nn historikk (set of events involving an entity) · ur تارِیخ (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · de Geschichte (aggregate of past events) · ka ისტორია (computing: record of previous user events) · gd eachdraidh (record or narrative description of past events) · mn ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · de Verlauf (computing: record of previous user events) · nb historikk (computing: record of previous user events) · da historik (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · sh pȍvēst (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · ckb مێژوو (aggregate of past events) · el ιστορία (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · fy skiednis (aggregate of past events) · id riwayat (computing: record of previous user events) · es historial (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · bo ལོ་རྒྱུས (aggregate of past events) · pam amlat (aggregate of past events) · is saga (record or narrative description of past events) · sv historik (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · eo historio (computing: record of previous user events) · sh hìstōrija (record or narrative description of past events) · fa تَارِیخ (aggregate of past events) · ru исто́рия (aggregate of past events) · id riwayat (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · prg istōrija (aggregate of past events) · sh pȍvijēst (record or narrative description of past events) · bg летопи́с (record or narrative description of past events) · hil kasaysayan (aggregate of past events) · arc ܬܫܥܝܬܐ (aggregate of past events) · jv sajarah (computing: record of previous user events) · hu előzmények (computing: record of previous user events) · zh 歷史學 /历史学 (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · zh 歷史記錄 /历史记录 (computing: record of previous user events) · af geskiedenis (aggregate of past events) · ro povestire (record or narrative description of past events) · ca historial (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · fi käyttäjähistoria (computing: record of previous user events) · cs dějiny (aggregate of past events) · he הִסְטוֹרְיָה (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · sh по̏ве̄ст (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · ca història (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · he הִסְטוֹרְיָה (computing: record of previous user events) · tr tarihçe (record or narrative description of past events) · wuu 歷史 /历史 (aggregate of past events) · is saga (set of events involving an entity) · sh pȍvijēst bȍlēsti (medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis) · tl kasaysayan (record or narrative description of past events) · ar تاريخ (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · ban babad (computing: record of previous user events) · ar تَارِيخ (set of events involving an entity) · it storia (record or narrative description of past events) · cs dějiny (record or narrative description of past events) · ga stair (aggregate of past events) · ru исто́рия (record or narrative description of past events) · sk história (record or narrative description of past events) · ti ታሪኽ (aggregate of past events) · hi इतिहास (branch of knowledge that studies the past) · eu historia (aggregate of past events) · ta வரலாறு (aggregate of past events) · tg таърих (aggregate of past events)

wikipedia: Confessio Amantis · wikipedia: John Gower

history en · NOUN

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history en · VERB

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