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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

habit en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • /ˈhæb.ɪt/
  • /ˈhæb.ət/ weak vowel merger

Etymology

From Middle English habit, from Latin habitus (“condition, bearing, state, appearance, dress, attire”), from habeō (“to have, hold, keep”). Distantly related to gift. Replaced Middle English abit, from Old French abit, itself from the same Latin source. Displaced native Old English þēaw, wuna, ġewuna, and sidu.

Meanings

  1. (countable, uncountable) An action performed on a regular basis.
    • I really need to get into the habit of writing down what I spend.
    • It’s become a habit of mine to have a cup of coffee after dinner.
    • Irregular bedtimes may disrupt healthy brain development in young children, according to a study of intelligence and sleeping habits. ¶ Going to bed at a different time each night affected girls more than boys, but both fared worse on mental tasks than children who had a set bedtime, researchers found. 2013 July 19, Ian Sample, “Irregular bedtimes may affect children's brains”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 34:
    • a man of very shy, retired habits 1824, Geoffrey Crayon [pseudonym; Washington Irving], Tales of a Traveller, (please specify |part=1 to 4), Philadelphia, Pa.: H[enry] C[harles] Carey & I[saac] Lea, […], →OCLC:
  2. (countable, uncountable) An action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness.
    • By force of habit, he dressed for work even though it was holiday.
  3. (countable, uncountable) An addiction.
    • kick the habit
    • Another white boy band / They're happy on demand / Everything is planned / Until the singer gets a habit 2000, “I'm With Stupid”, in WYSIWYG, performed by Chumbawamba:
    • He has a 10-cigar habit.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
habits Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

creature of habit · habit cough · marriage by habit and repute · riding habit · mañana habit · habit of body · habit and repute · habit-forming · habit shirt · quit the oxygen habit · eating habit · kick the habit · force of habit · marriage by cohabitation with habit and repute · habit of thought · habit of mind · make a habit of · drop like a bad habit · crystal habit

Relateds

inhibit · habitual · exhibit · habitus · prohibit · habituate

Synonyms

wont · habitude · routine · ritual

Translations (231)

nl gewoonte (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · sk návyk (an action done on a regular basis) · lo ນິໄສ (an action done on a regular basis) · ga nós (an action done on a regular basis) · pdt Sitten (an action done on a regular basis) · tr adet (an action done on a regular basis) · crh adet (an action done on a regular basis) · ur عادَت (an action done on a regular basis) · ru обы́чай (an action done on a regular basis) · vi thói (addiction) · bg на́вик (an action done on a regular basis) · ga taithí (an action done on a regular basis) · ru зави́симость (addiction) · pt costume (an action done on a regular basis) · ba ғәҙәт (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · ne अभ्यास (an action done on a regular basis) · ig omume (an action done on a regular basis) · wa alaedje (an action done on a regular basis) · io kustumo (an action done on a regular basis) · fi tapa (an action done on a regular basis) · tk adat (an action done on a regular basis) · gl hábito (an action done on a regular basis) · yue 習慣 /习惯 (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · ang þēaw (an action done on a regular basis) · el συνήθεια (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · bg на́вик (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · el εθισμός (addiction) · my အလေ့အကျင့် (an action done on a regular basis) · mr सवय (addiction) · it abitudine (addiction) · es costumbre (an action done on a regular basis) · ms tabiat (an action done on a regular basis) · ru привы́чка (an action done on a regular basis) · tg одат (an action done on a regular basis) · rm disa (an action done on a regular basis) · evn савкан (an action done on a regular basis) · be звы́чка (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · ms kebiasaan (an action done on a regular basis) · ta அடிமை (addiction) · az adət (an action done on a regular basis) · sh на̑вика (an action done on a regular basis) · my ဝသီ (an action done on a regular basis) · hak 習慣 /习惯 (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · kk әдет (an action done on a regular basis) · hi आदत (an action done on a regular basis) · eve хавкан (an action done on a regular basis) · sq Zakon (an action done on a regular basis) · el έξη (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · de Gepflogenheit (an action done on a regular basis) · km ទំលាប់ (an action done on a regular basis) · nl automatisme (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · es hábito (addiction) · sv vana (an action done on a regular basis) · ia habitude (an action done on a regular basis) · sh nȃvika (an action done on a regular basis) · th นิสัย (an action done on a regular basis) · grc συνήθεια (an action done on a regular basis) · ky адат (an action done on a regular basis) · gl costume (an action done on a regular basis) · ko 습관 (an action done on a regular basis) · gv oash (an action done on a regular basis) · nl verslaving (addiction) · ca costum (an action done on a regular basis) · ga cleachtadh (an action done on a regular basis) · ko 버릇 (an action done on a regular basis) · id adat (an action done on a regular basis) · sq Varësi (addiction) · sh привика (an action done on a regular basis) · ro obicei (an action done on a regular basis) · scn abbitùtini (an action done on a regular basis) · et harjumus (an action done on a regular basis) · gu ટેવ (an action done on a regular basis) · ja(addiction) · fr habitude (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · ru обыкнове́ние (an action done on a regular basis) · tr alışkanlık (an action done on a regular basis) · id kebiasaan (an action done on a regular basis) · vi thói quen (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · pt hábito (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · pt hábito (an action done on a regular basis) · da vane (an action done on a regular basis) · hu szokás (an action done on a regular basis) · mn зуршил (an action done on a regular basis) · izh koosi (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · nb sedvane (an action done on a regular basis) · pl nałóg (addiction) · rm adüs (an action done on a regular basis) · nan-hbl 習慣 /习惯 (an action done on a regular basis) · gv cliaghtey (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · he הֶרְגֵּל (an action done on a regular basis) · sh privika (an action done on a regular basis) · ga béas (an action done on a regular basis) · wa acostumance (an action done on a regular basis) · vi thói quen (an action done on a regular basis) · ka ჩვეულება (an action done on a regular basis) · ko 버릇 (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · evn татын (an action done on a regular basis) · fi riippuvuus (addiction) · lv ieradums (an action done on a regular basis) · fi tapa (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · eo kutimo (an action done on a regular basis) · ru тради́ция (an action done on a regular basis) · la habitus (an action done on a regular basis) · gl hábito (addiction) · so caado (an action done on a regular basis) · be звы́чка (an action done on a regular basis) · mr सवय (an action done on a regular basis) · es hábito (an action done on a regular basis) · hi आदत (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · ja 依存症 (addiction) · bho आदत (an action done on a regular basis) · gv cliaghtey (an action done on a regular basis) · kmr edet (an action done on a regular basis) · el συνήθεια (an action done on a regular basis) · is vani (an action done on a regular basis) · pl nawyk (an action done on a regular basis) · de Habitus (an action done on a regular basis) · pa ਆਦਤਾਂ (an action done on a regular basis) · rup huchi (an action done on a regular basis) · ps عادت (an action done on a regular basis) · ja 習慣 (an action done on a regular basis) · gl habitude (an action done on a regular basis) · gd cleachdadh (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · or ଅଭ୍ୟାସ (an action done on a regular basis) · sk zvyk (an action done on a regular basis) · co abitùdine (an action done on a regular basis) · bn অভ্যাস (an action done on a regular basis) · hu megszokás (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · hi अभ्यास (an action done on a regular basis) · te అలవాటు (an action done on a regular basis) · hy սովորություն (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · mt drawwa (an action done on a regular basis) · it abitudine (an action done on a regular basis) · ka ჩვევა (an action done on a regular basis) · hy սովորություն (an action done on a regular basis) · ro obicei (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · as অভ্যাস (an action done on a regular basis) · cs zvyk (an action done on a regular basis) · wa mwaijhe abitude (addiction) · da vane (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · haw hana maʻa (an action done on a regular basis) · fi tottumus (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · nn vane (an action done on a regular basis) · ne बानी (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · ru привы́чка (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · ce ӏедал (an action done on a regular basis) · hu szokás (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · ar عَادَة (an action done on a regular basis) · pl nawyk (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · oc abitud (an action done on a regular basis) · sq gojdhânë (an action done on a regular basis) · ta அடிமையாதல் (addiction) · et harjumus (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · nb vane (an action done on a regular basis) · tt гадәт (an action done on a regular basis) · lv paradums (an action done on a regular basis) · ja(action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · it abitudine (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · ml വഴക്കം (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · bg приви́чка (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · rm deisa (an action done on a regular basis) · de Gewohnheit (an action done on a regular basis) · fo vani (an action done on a regular basis) · gun eko (an action done on a regular basis) · fur usance (an action done on a regular basis) · uk зви́чка (an action done on a regular basis) · mn зан (an action done on a regular basis) · lt įprotis (an action done on a regular basis) · pt vício (addiction) · hy սովորույթ (an action done on a regular basis) · ha dabu'a (an action done on a regular basis) · wa abitude (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · ml ശീലം (an action done on a regular basis) · ru привы́чка (addiction) · ce ламаст (an action done on a regular basis) · mk навика (an action done on a regular basis) · nn sedvane (an action done on a regular basis) · hak 習慣 /习惯 (an action done on a regular basis) · pa ਆਦਤ (an action done on a regular basis) · ro obișnuință (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · jje 쿠세 (an action done on a regular basis) · sq shprehi (an action done on a regular basis) · it consuetudine (an action done on a regular basis) · be звы́чай (an action done on a regular basis) · cmn 習慣 /习惯 (an action done on a regular basis) · uz odat (an action done on a regular basis) · pl zwyczaj (an action done on a regular basis) · prs عَادَت (an action done on a regular basis) · is venja (an action done on a regular basis) · nan-hbl 習慣 /习惯 (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · wa abitude (an action done on a regular basis) · izh koosi (an action done on a regular basis) · jv adat (an action done on a regular basis) · he מִנְהָג (an action done on a regular basis) · ba ғәҙәт (an action done on a regular basis) · oc costuma (an action done on a regular basis) · vo kösömot (an action done on a regular basis) · cs návyk (an action done on a regular basis) · cmn 習慣 /习惯 (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · gl hábito (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · ta பழக்கம் (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · tk endik (an action done on a regular basis) · zdj twaɓia (an action done on a regular basis) · el έξη (addiction) · nb vane (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · nl gewoonte (an action done on a regular basis) · fr habitude (an action done on a regular basis) · gv oash (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · sl navada (an action done on a regular basis) · yue 習慣 /习惯 (an action done on a regular basis) · gd cleachdadh (an action done on a regular basis) · cy cynefindod (an action done on a regular basis) · ga gnás (an action done on a regular basis) · txb yakne (an action done on a regular basis) · es hábito (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · ms adat (an action done on a regular basis) · ug ئادەت (an action done on a regular basis) · ht abitid (an action done on a regular basis) · sa अभ्यास (an action done on a regular basis) · ast vezu (an action done on a regular basis) · ro habitudine (an action done on a regular basis) · wa måle abitude (addiction) · ko 습관 (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · chr ᎢᏯᏛᏁᎵᏓᏍᏗ (an action done on a regular basis) · fa-ira عادَت (an action done on a regular basis) · wa alaedje (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness) · ta பழக்கம் (an action done on a regular basis) · yi געוווינהייט (an action done on a regular basis) · br boaz (an action done on a regular basis) · cy arferiad (an action done on a regular basis) · uk зви́чка (action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness)

habit en · NOUN · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • /ˈhæb.ɪt/
  • /ˈhæb.ət/ weak vowel merger

Etymology

From Middle English habiten, from Old French habiter, from Latin habitāre (“to dwell, abide, keep”), frequentative of habeō (“to have, hold, keep”); see have.

Meanings

  1. (countable, uncountable) A long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns.
    • It’s interesting how Catholic and Buddhist monks both wear habits.
  2. (countable, uncountable) A piece of clothing worn for a specific activity; a uniform.
    • The new riding habits of the team looked smashing!
    • Sidesaddle riding habits were prestigious tailored sportswear appropriate for the equestrian pursuits of the truly wealthy. 2015, Alison Matthews David, Fashion Victims: The Damages of Dress Past and Present, →ISBN, page 34:
  3. (archaic, countable, uncountable) Outward appearance; attire; dress.
    • Costly thy habit as thy purse can buy. c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:
    • There were ſeveral of his Prieſts and Lawyers preſent, (as I conjectured by their habits) who were commanded to addreſs themſelves to me, and I ſpoke to them in as many Languages as I had the leaſt ſmattering of, which were High and Low Dutch, Latin, French, Spaniſh, Italian, and Lingua Franca; but all to no purpoſe. 1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], “The Emperor of Lilliput, Attended by Several of the Nobility, Come to See the Author in His Confinement. […]”, in Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. […] [Gulliver’s Travels], volume I, London: […] Benj[amin] Motte, […], →OCLC, part I (A Voyage to Lilliput), page 30:
    • There are, among the statues, several of Venus, in different habits. 1705, J[oseph] Addison, Remarks on Several Parts of Italy, &c. in the Years 1701, 1702, 1703, London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:
    • In the Cotswolds, though the towns are small and sweet and the inns snug, the general habit of the land is bleak and bare. 1921, A. E. Coppard, “Dusky Ruth”, in Adam & Eve & Pinch Me:
    • Noble and milde this Perſean ſeemes to be, If outward habit Iudge the inward man. c. 1587–1588 (date written), [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene ii:
    • […]it was always my fate to choose for the worse, so I did here; for having money in my pocket and good clothes upon my back, I would always go on board in the habit of a gentleman; and so I neither had any business in the ship, or learned to do any. 1719, Daniel Defoe, Robinson Crusoe:
  4. (countable, form-of, uncountable) Form of growth or general appearance and structure of a plant or crystal.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
habits Number=Plur lexicographic

Relateds

habitat · habitation

Translations (49)

eo vesto (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · it tonaca (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · de Kutte (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · fr habit (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · ast hábitu (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · fi nunnanhuntu (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · bg ха́битус (the general appearance of a plant) · hu habitus (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · vo kösömotaklot (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · nl habijt (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · bg одея́ние (outward appearance; attire; dress) · ru ря́са (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · it saio (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · nl kleding (outward appearance; attire; dress) · pt uniforme (piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity) · fi kaapu (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · fi munkinkaapu (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · fi asu (piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity) · mr स्वरूप (the general appearance of a plant) · nl pij (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · gv coamrey (piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity) · cs hábit (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · mr रीती (the general appearance of a plant) · nl kledij (outward appearance; attire; dress) · fr costume (piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity) · ca hàbit (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · pl habit (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · ia habito (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · es hábito (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · eo vesto (piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity) · gl hábito (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · uk ря́са (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · pt hábito (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · hu csuha (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · ia habito (piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity) · ta சீருடை (piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity) · gv coamrey (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · eo froko (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · nl uniform (piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity) · es uniforme (piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity) · fi nunnankaapu (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · cmn 修女服 (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · bg мона́шеско облекло́ (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · fr uniforme (piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity) · nl tenue (piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity) · fi kilpailuasu (piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity) · el ράσο (long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns) · it uniforme (piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity) · vo kösömotaklot (piece of clothing worn uniformly for a specific activity)

habit en · VERB · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • /ˈhæb.ɪt/
  • /ˈhæb.ət/ weak vowel merger

Etymology

From Middle English habiten, from Old French habiter, from Latin habitāre (“to dwell, abide, keep”), frequentative of habeō (“to have, hold, keep”); see have.

Meanings

  1. (transitive) To clothe.
    • Here I began my shopping, was interviewed by dressmakers, and naturally had much to do to habit myself for civilized life again. 1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 132:
    • Ritson, who was a native of the bishoprick of Durham, tells us that the fairies frequented many parts of it; that they were described as being of the smallest size, and uniformly habited in green. 1850, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, London: H.G. Bohn, page 309:
  2. (archaic, transitive) To inhabit.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
habited Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
habited Tense=Past lexicographic
habits Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
habiting Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic

Relateds

inhabit · habitant

Synonyms

habilitate · garb

Translations (4)

fr habiller (to clothe) · ta அணி (to clothe) · bg обличам (to clothe) · nl zich kleden (to clothe)