gyrfalcon en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- (US) audio
- /ˈdʒɜːfɔːlkən/ (UK)
- /ˈd͡ʒɝˌfælkən/ (US)
Etymology
From Old French gerfaucon (modern French gerfaut), with the first element probably from Old High German gīr (“vulture”) (whence the German Geier).
Meanings
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(obsolete) Any large falcon, especially as used to fly at herons.
For I obſerve, that all vvomen of your condition are like the vvomen of the Play-houſe, ſtill Piquing at each other, vvho ſhall go the beſt Dreſt, and in the Richeſt Habits: till you vvork up one another by your high flying, as the Heron and Jerfalcon do.
1668 June 22 (first performance; Gregorian calendar), John Dryden, An Evening’s Love, or The Mock-Astrologer. […], In the Savoy [London]: […] T[homas] N[ewcomb] for Henry Herringman, […], published 1671, →OCLC, Act IV, page 53:
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Falco rusticolus, a large bird of prey that breeds on Arctic coasts and islands of North America, Europe and Asia.
[T]he usurper Buljan ordered that his sukkah be erected on the donjon's roof, with its […] relative nearness to the stars, among which his sky-worshiping and uncircumcised ancestors still hunted with infallible gyrfalcons for celestial game.
2007, Michael Chabon, Gentlemen of the Road, Sceptre, published 2008, page 132:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| gyr falcon | alternative | lexicographic | |
| gyrfalcons | Number=Plur | lexicographic | |
| gerfalcon | alternative | lexicographic | |
| jerfalcon | alternative | lexicographic |
Translations (73)
de Jagdfalke (Falco rusticolus) · ru кре́чет (Falco rusticolus) · az şonqar (Falco rusticolus) · de Gerfalke (Falco rusticolus) · es gerifalte (Falco rusticolus) · sv jaktfalk (Falco rusticolus) · tt шоңкар (Falco rusticolus) · kk сұңқар (Falco rusticolus) · fa لاچین (Falco rusticolus) · it girfalco (Falco rusticolus) · mn жадан шонхор (Falco rusticolus) · mn цагаан шонхор (Falco rusticolus) · pt gerifalte (Falco rusticolus) · it girifalco (Falco rusticolus) · es gerifalco (Falco rusticolus) · de Gierfalke (Falco rusticolus) · fi tunturihaukka (Falco rusticolus) · cy hebog chwyldro (Falco rusticolus) · cs raroh lovecký (Falco rusticolus) · tr akdoğan (Falco rusticolus) · ko 쇠황조롱이 (Falco rusticolus) · lv medību piekūns (Falco rusticolus) · is fálki (Falco rusticolus) · cmn 海青 (Falco rusticolus) · taa xwnoya (Falco rusticolus) · fr gerfaut (Falco rusticolus) · ja シロハヤブサ (Falco rusticolus) · da jagtfalk (Falco rusticolus) · is valur (Falco rusticolus) · kk лашын (Falco rusticolus) · non geirfugl (Falco rusticolus) · no jaktfalk (Falco rusticolus) · cmn 海東青 /海东青 (Falco rusticolus) · mnc ᡧᠣᠩᡴᠣᠨ ᡤᠠᠰᡥᠠ (Falco rusticolus) · ota آق طوغان (Falco rusticolus) · kum шункъар (Falco rusticolus) · mnc ᡥᠠᡳᠴᡳᠩ (Falco rusticolus) · tfn qenay (Falco rusticolus) · gv shawk Eeslannagh (Falco rusticolus) · de Geierfalke (Falco rusticolus) · ca girfalc (Falco rusticolus) · ro șoim islandez (Falco rusticolus) · gv shawk Greenlannagh (Falco rusticolus) · kl kissaviarsuk (Falco rusticolus) · nv hakʼaz giníłgaii (Falco rusticolus) · ba шоңҡар (Falco rusticolus) · ota شاهباز (Falco rusticolus) · mnc ᡧᠣᠩᡴᠣᠨ (Falco rusticolus) · eo ĉasfalko (Falco rusticolus) · eo girfalko (Falco rusticolus) · nl giervalk (Falco rusticolus) · uk кре́чет (Falco rusticolus) · cmn 矛隼 (Falco rusticolus) · gv urley bane (Falco rusticolus) · non geirfalki (Falco rusticolus) · cmn 鶻鷹 /鹘鹰 (Falco rusticolus) · hsb běłozor (Falco rusticolus) · taa tthantrena (Falco rusticolus) · tr aksungur (Falco rusticolus) · ca grifó (Falco rusticolus) · ga fabhcún tuaithe (Falco rusticolus) · fo veiðifalkur (Falco rusticolus) · mnc ᡧᠣᠩᡴᠣᡵᠣ (Falco rusticolus) · es halcón gerifalte (Falco rusticolus) · ca falcó sagrat (Falco rusticolus) · pl białozór (Falco rusticolus) · xdq шургъур (Falco rusticolus) · et jahipistrik (Falco rusticolus) · se rievssatfálli (Falco rusticolus) · gd seabhag-mhòr-na-seilge (Falco rusticolus) · bg северен сокол (Falco rusticolus) · pl krzeczot (Falco rusticolus) · be крэ́чат (Falco rusticolus)