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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

grimace en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • grĭm'-əs (UK)
  • /ɡɹɪˈmeɪs/ (US, rare)
  • grĭ-mās' (UK)
  • grĭ-mās' (US)
  • /ˈɡɹɪm.əs/ (UK)
  • /ˈɡɹɪm.əs/ (US)
  • grĭm'-əs (US)
  • /ɡɹɪˈmeɪs/ (UK, archaic)

Etymology

From French grimace, from Middle French grimace, from Old French grimace, grimuche, from grime (“mask”) (with the pejorative suffix -ace, from Latin -āceus), from Frankish *grīma, *grīmō (“mask”), from Proto-Germanic *grīmô (“mask, helmet”). Cognate with Old English grīma (“mask, visor, helmet, spectre, apparition”). More at grime.

Meanings

  1. A contorted facial expression, often expressing contempt or pain.
    • I trundle off to bed, eyes brimming, face twisted into a grateful glistening grimace, and awaken the next day wondering what all the fuss was about. 2005 March, Opera News:
    • Her face was twisted in a grimace of disgust.
  2. (obsolete) Affectation, pretence.
    • Zeluco considered all this as mere affectation and grimace, and was convinced that she would, in due time, unfold the particular mode in which she wished to be indemnified […]. 1789, John Moore, Zeluco, Valancourt, published 2008, page 105:
    • Charlotte was equally insensible to all his fashionable grimace, and indifferent to his conversation. 1790, Helen Maria Williams, Julia, Routledge, published 2016, page 21:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
grimaces Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

grimacey

Translations (42)

gl aceno (a distortion of the face) · izh irvissös (a distortion of the face) · lb Grimass (a distortion of the face) · es mueca (a distortion of the face) · sv grimas (a distortion of the face) · da grimasse (a distortion of the face) · pt esgar (a distortion of the face) · ro strâmbătură (a distortion of the face) · ka გრიმასა (a distortion of the face) · ga gramhas (a distortion of the face) · ga cár (a distortion of the face) · ro grimasă (a distortion of the face) · ca ganyota (a distortion of the face) · bg гримаса (a distortion of the face) · hu grimasz (a distortion of the face) · no grimase (a distortion of the face) · cmn 鬼臉 /鬼脸 (a distortion of the face) · mr चर्या विरूपता (a distortion of the face) · es mohín (a distortion of the face) · ga scaimh (a distortion of the face) · it smorfia (a distortion of the face) · ru грима́са (a distortion of the face) · fr grimace (a distortion of the face) · ga strabhas (a distortion of the face) · eo grimaco (a distortion of the face) · de Grimasse (a distortion of the face) · ga strainc (a distortion of the face) · es regaño (a distortion of the face) · la sanna (a distortion of the face) · cmn 怪相 (a distortion of the face) · ru ужи́мка (a distortion of the face) · ga grainc (a distortion of the face) · gl moca (a distortion of the face) · pl grymas (a distortion of the face) · es mohíno (a distortion of the face) · el μορφασμός (a distortion of the face) · pt careta (a distortion of the face) · rup strãmbãturã (a distortion of the face) · ja しかめっ面 (a distortion of the face) · nl grimas (a distortion of the face) · fi irvistys (a distortion of the face) · sv grimasch (a distortion of the face)

grimace en · VERB

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • grĭm'-əs (UK)
  • /ɡɹɪˈmeɪs/ (US, rare)
  • grĭ-mās' (UK)
  • grĭ-mās' (US)
  • /ˈɡɹɪm.əs/ (UK)
  • /ˈɡɹɪm.əs/ (US)
  • grĭm'-əs (US)
  • /ɡɹɪˈmeɪs/ (UK, archaic)

Etymology

From French grimace, from Middle French grimace, from Old French grimace, grimuche, from grime (“mask”) (with the pejorative suffix -ace, from Latin -āceus), from Frankish *grīma, *grīmō (“mask”), from Proto-Germanic *grīmô (“mask, helmet”). Cognate with Old English grīma (“mask, visor, helmet, spectre, apparition”). More at grime.

Meanings

  1. (intransitive) To make grimaces; to distort one's face; to make faces.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
grimacing Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
grimaces Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
grimaced Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
grimaced Tense=Past lexicographic

Deriveds

grimacingly · grimacer

Relateds

gurn

Translations (39)

fi virnistellä (to make grimaces) · fa روی ترش کردن (to make grimaces) · izh irvistää (to make grimaces) · mi whakapī (to make grimaces) · hu grimaszokat vág (to make grimaces) · no gjøre grimase (to make grimaces) · el μορφάζω (to make grimaces) · mi whakahamero (to make grimaces) · ja 顰める (to make grimaces) · ru грима́сничать (to make grimaces) · fr faire des grimaces (to make grimaces) · fi irvistellä (to make grimaces) · fa قیافه ی خود را در هم کشیدن (to make grimaces) · la surringor (to make grimaces) · mi whakamenemene (to make grimaces) · eo grimaci (to make grimaces) · cs šklebit se (to make grimaces) · de Grimassen schneiden (to make grimaces) · fi irvistää (to make grimaces) · es muequear (to make grimaces) · mi moteko (to make grimaces) · mi whakamoteko (to make grimaces) · sh кревељити се (to make grimaces) · ro strâmba (to make grimaces) · ru кривляться (to make grimaces) · mi whakatoretore (to make grimaces) · pt fazer careta/caretas (to make grimaces) · no lage grimase (to make grimaces) · da grimassere (to make grimaces) · bg гримаснича (to make grimaces) · sv grimasera (to make grimaces) · es hacer muecas (to make grimaces) · es hacer gestos (to make grimaces) · fr grimacer (to make grimaces) · ca fer ganyotes (to make grimaces) · mi whakatekoteko (to make grimaces) · cmn 扮鬼臉 /扮鬼脸 (to make grimaces) · mi whāita (to make grimaces) · mi ngeri (to make grimaces)