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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

graphology en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • /ɡɹæˈfɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ (US)
  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /ɡɹæˈfɒ.lə.d͡ʒi/ (UK)

Etymology

From French graphologie, coined by Jean-Hippolyte Michon from Ancient Greek γραφή (graphḗ, “writing”) + French -logie (“study of”). By surface analysis, grapho- + -logy.

Meanings

  1. (uncountable, usually) The study of handwriting, especially as a means of analyzing a person's character.
    • Near-synonym: psychographology (sometimes synonymous)
    • The philosopher Ludwig Klages saw graphology as a means to penetrate the deceptive self-presentation of his contemporaries and unveil their true character. 2003, Michael Hau, The Cult of Health and Beauty in Germany: A Social History, 1890-1930, page 50:
    • Graphology, or handwriting analysis, is the study and interpretation of handwriting as an indicator of personality. Professional graphologists offer four primary services: graphology classes to hobbyists, personality profiles to help individuals increase their self-knowledge and potential for change, personnel screening and consultation for employers, and questioned document examination, or forensic graphology, to identify forged handwriting and documents for legal purposes. 1999, Lee Naftali, Joel Naftali, You're Certifiable: The Alternative Career Guide to More Than 700 Certificate Programs, Trade Schools, and Job Opportunities, page 155:
    • Graphology and graphological deviation are likely to be very significant in a mode that lacks non-textual social cues, such as paralanguage, prosody and gesture. 2006, Bethan Benwell, Elizabeth Stokoe, Discourse and Identity, page 263:
  2. (uncountable, usually) A system of handwriting.
    • This 1960 work, like the black works of Rauschenberg and the graphologies of Cy Twombly, is our most patient analysis of multiplicity. 1984, David Shapiro, Jasper Johns: Drawings 1954-1984, page 29:
    • "Talented" children fall into one of two classes: those with an imitative ability who readily absorb the preconceived graphologies they see about them in pictures, magazines and books, and those[…]. 1930, Frances E. O'Brien, Individualism in Child Art, unnumbered page:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
graphologies Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

psychographology

Relateds

cursive · graphogram · paleography · graphologist · chicken scratch · graphological

Synonyms

psychographology

Translations (22)

pl grafologia (study of handwriting) · ro grafologie (study of handwriting) · cs grafologie (study of handwriting) · ru графоло́гия (study of handwriting) · it grafologia (study of handwriting) · fi käsialantutkimus (study of handwriting) · fi grafologia (study of handwriting) · sv grafologi (study of handwriting) · ja 筆跡学 (study of handwriting) · be почырказнаўства (study of handwriting) · cmn 笔迹学 (study of handwriting) · ru почеркове́дение (study of handwriting) · fr graphologie (study of handwriting) · ca grafologia (study of handwriting) · hu grafológia (study of handwriting) · vi bút tích học (study of handwriting) · ko 필적학 (study of handwriting) · cmn 筆跡學 /笔迹学 (study of handwriting) · be графалогія (study of handwriting) · es grafología (study of handwriting) · vo penätav (study of handwriting) · pt grafologia (study of handwriting)

wikipedia: Jean-Hippolyte Michon