gorilla en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- (US) audio
- /ɡəˈɹɪl.ə/ (General-American)
- /ɡɒˈɹɪl.ə/ (Received-Pronunciation, dated)
- /ɡəˈɹɪl.ə/ (Received-Pronunciation)
Etymology
From Ancient Greek Γόριλλαι (Górillai, “Gorillai (a tribe of hairy women)”), described by Hanno the Navigator, a Carthaginian navigator and possible visitor to the area that later became Sierra Leone; the Greek word is likely from Punic, and ultimately from an African language.
Meanings
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An ape of the genus Gorilla; endemic to the forests of Central Africa and typified by superlative physical size and strength in relation to other primates.
“They are wicked people—neither white like you nor black like me, but covered with hair as is Bolgani, the gorilla. Yes, they are very bad people indeed, and Chowambi was glad to get out of their country.”
1913, Edgar Rice Burroughs, The Return of Tarzan, New York: Ballantine Books, published 1963, page 129:In three of these twenty gorillæ 14 ribs are present, and the additional rib in each of them is below. […] The conclusion that the usual place of commencement of the dorsal type in the gorilla is between the 12th and 13th dorsal vertebræ is founded on notes taken of this character in 13 of these gorillæ.
1893, Journal of Anatomy and Physiology, volume 27, pages 133, 135:
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A big and brutish man or a thug; a goon or ruffian.
"Don't fool yourself," I said. "I could have slugged this pair of amateur gorillas any hour of the day or night. I've not done it because you've got nothing against them other than their being a pair of dim-witted nuisances."
1951, John Wyndham, The Day of the Triffids, Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, published 1954, page 138:I remember being crushed by gorillas on the rugby field[.]
1983, Bill Oddie, Gone Birding, London: Methuen, page 34:"I'll do the old gorilla the justice to say that he is open-handed with money."
1929, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, When the World Screamed:
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(informal) A powerful person or organization; a heavyweight or behemoth.
The two industry gorillas — IBM and AT&T — will get together to decide who will provide different communications services, Biddle stated.
1977, Computerworld, volume 11, number 19, page 58:
- (Australia, UK, slang) 1000 pounds sterling or dollar.
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| golira | Internet, alternative, humorous, slang | lexicographic | |
| gorillas | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Coordinates
Deriveds
gorilla press · gorilla suit · gorillaship · gorillaish · mountain gorilla · gorilla salad · gorillalike · sherilla · gorilless · gorillion · 800-pound gorilla · eastern gorilla · Gorilla Sign Language · golira · gorilla in the room · 800-pound gorilla in the room · Chicagorilla · gorillagram · western gorilla · buffarilla · gorillian · weregorilla · gorilloid · gorilla pimp
Descendants
ゴリラ · გორილა · gorilla · 고릴라 · กอริลลา
Relateds
Translations (74)
el γορίλας (ape) · uk гори́ла (ape) · io gorilo (ape) · ka გორილა (ape) · cs gorila (ape) · fi gorilla (ape) · vi đại tinh tinh (ape) · th ลิงกอริลลา (ape) · ru банди́т (thug) · bn গরিলা (ape) · wo dàngin gi (ape) · he גּוֹרִילָה (ape) · ar غُورِيلَا (ape) · bg горила (ape) · ast gorila (ape) · af gorilla (ape) · es gorila (ape) · sk gorila (thug) · pau korira (ape) · gl gorila (ape) · hy գորիլա (ape) · nrf gorille (ape) · fr gorille (ape) · pt gorila (ape) · sk gorila (ape) · ru гори́лла (ape) · tyz căng (ape) · sh gorila (ape) · fi gorilla (thug) · chr ᎠᏓᎵᏍᎩᏱᏍᎩ ᎤᏔᎾ (ape) · yi גאָרילע (ape) · cme worniŋo (ape) · sv gorilla (ape) · ro gorilă (ape) · th กอริลลา (ape) · eo gorilo (ape) · az qorilla (ape) · de Gorilla (ape) · ko 고릴라 (ape) · ur گورلا (ape) · nv mágítsoh (ape) · tr goril (ape) · sh grmalj (thug) · an gorila (ape) · tl gorilya (ape) · eu gorila (ape) · ru громи́ла (thug) · fa گوریل (ape) · ja ゴリラ (ape) · el γορίλας (thug) · sv gorilla (thug) · is górilla (ape) · et gorilla (ape) · it gorilla (ape) · ta கொரில்லா (ape) · kk горилла (ape) · ca goril·la (ape) · da gorilla (ape) · hu gorilla (ape) · nl gorilla (ape) · mr गोरिला (ape) · cmn 大猩猩 (ape) · hi गोरिल्ला (ape) · rw ingagi (ape) · pl goryl (ape) · chr ᎪᎵᎳ (ape) · yue 大猩猩 (ape) · izh gorilla (ape) · be гары́ла (ape) · sh gorila (thug) · no gorilla (ape) · sw ngagi (ape) · ga goraille (ape) · vi khỉ đột (ape)