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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

girt en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /ɡɜːt/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ɡɝt/ (General-American)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

Alteration of girth (“belt, circumference, brace”).

Meanings

  1. A horizontal structural member of post and beam architecture, typically attached to bridge two or more vertical members such as corner posts.
    • There are various ways of tying rafters to sidewalls, and the choices may vary depending on roof pitch. One of the most common is the use of “birdsmouths” cut into the rafter. A notch is cut into the rafter so that the rafter bears down flat upon the doubled top plate of stick framing, or upon the girt in heavy timber framing. 2013, Rob Roy, “Basic Timber Frame Structure”, in Timber Framing for the Rest of Us: A Guide to Contemporary Post and Beam Construction, Gabriola Island, B.C.: New Society Publishers, →ISBN:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
girts Number=Plur lexicographic

Relateds

girder

girt en · VERB · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • /ɡɜːt/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ɡɝt/ (General-American)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English girten (“gird, encircle”).

Meanings

  1. To gird.
  2. To bind horizontally, as with a belt or girdle.
  3. To measure the girth of.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
girts Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
girting Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
girted Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
girted Tense=Past lexicographic

Deriveds

engirt · seagirt · ungirt

girt en · ADJ · etymology 3

Pronunciation

  • /ɡɜːt/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ɡɝt/ (General-American)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Meanings

  1. (not-comparable) Bound by a cable; used of a vessel so moored by two anchors that she swings against one of the cables by force of the current or tide.

girt en · VERB · etymology 3

Pronunciation

  • /ɡɜːt/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ɡɝt/ (General-American)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Meanings

  1. (form-of, participle, past) simple past and past participle of gird
    form of gird
    • Eighty Poles, each of one Foot high, were erected for this purpoſe, and very ſtrong Cords of the bigneſs of Packthread were faſtned by Hooks to many Bandages, which the Workmen had girt round my Neck, my Hands, my Body, and my Legs. 1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], “The Author Gives Some Account of Himself and Family, His First Inducements to Travel. […]”, in Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. […] [Gulliver’s Travels], volume I, London: […] Benj[amin] Motte, […], →OCLC, part I (A Voyage to Lilliput), page 20:
  2. to capsize because of forces in the cable attaching it to another vessel.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
girts Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
girting Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
girted Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
girted Tense=Past lexicographic

girt en · ADJ · etymology 4

Pronunciation

  • /ɡɜːt/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ɡɝt/ (General-American)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

From Middle English girt, gert, a metathetic variant of gret (“great”). More at great.

Meanings

  1. (UK, alt-of, alternative, not-comparable, qualifier:rural dialect) Alternative spelling of gurt in the sense 'great'.

girt en · ADJ · etymology 5

Pronunciation

  • /ɡɜːt/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ɡɝt/ (General-American)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

Ellipsis of girt by sea, from the Australian National Anthem

Meanings

  1. (Australia) (Of a country) To by surrounded by sea.
    • Americans being so mad about Australia being better in the olympic swimming is soooooo good like you guys aren't even girt how can you think for a second you make for good competition? 2024 July 28, @r7nzy, X (post):

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
more girt Degree=Cmp lexicographic
most girt Degree=Sup lexicographic