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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

girn en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • /ɡɜː(ɹ)n/
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

From Middle English gyrnen, a metathesised form of grinnen, grennen. More at grin.

Meanings

  1. A vocalization similar to a cat's purring.
    • A different vocalization, a girn, simiular to a cat's purring, was observed in infants reunited with their mothers... 2002, Richard J. Davidson, editor, Handbook of Affective Sciences, Oxford: University Press, page 569:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
girns Number=Plur lexicographic
gurne alternative lexicographic
gurn alternative lexicographic

Relateds

gowl

girn en · VERB

Pronunciation

  • /ɡɜː(ɹ)n/
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

From Middle English gyrnen, a metathesised form of grinnen, grennen. More at grin.

Meanings

  1. (dialectal) To grimace; to snarl.
    • The poor lass was sitting bemoaning herself - "Were it nae for thy girning face, I would knock the big, winnow the corn, and grun the meal." 1828, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, volume II, London: William Harrison Ainsworth, page 167:
    • At seventy-five or eighty I will be like a child myself, frail and cantankerous, a girning, burdensome old devil. 1999, Jessica Stirling, The Wind from the Hills, St Martin's Press:
  2. (Northern-England, Scotland) To whinge, moan, complain.
    • And Jim was just girning all the time. I telled him to shut it. 2008, James Kelman, Kieron Smith, Boy, Penguin, published 2009, page 107:
  3. (intransitive) To make elaborate unnatural and distorted faces as a form of amusement or in a girning competition.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
girning Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
girned Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
girned Tense=Past lexicographic
girns Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
gurne alternative lexicographic
gurn alternative lexicographic