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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

garble en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • /ˈɡɑː(ɹ)bəl/
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

From Middle English garbelen, from Anglo-Norman garbeler (“to sift”), from Medieval Latin garbellare (or a similar Italian word), from Arabic غَرْبَلَ (ḡarbala, “to sift”).

Meanings

  1. (countable, uncountable) Confused or unintelligible speech.
    • The FCC says it decided to attempt standardization of VHF receivers after getting "thousands of complaints" from disgruntled boatmen who found their sets brought in mostly a lot of garble and static. 1976, Boating (volume 40, numbers 1-2, page 152)
  2. (countable, obsolete, uncountable) Refuse; rubbish.
  3. (countable, obsolete, uncountable) Mutilation.
    • Did not the lady smile upon the garble 1808, Peter Pindar, letter to Joseph Nollekens:
  4. (countable, obsolete, uncountable) Impurities separated from spices, drugs, etc.; garblings.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
garbles Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

garbleable · garbled · garbler · garblement · garbly · ungarble · garbley gook

garble en · VERB

Pronunciation

  • /ˈɡɑː(ɹ)bəl/
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

From Middle English garbelen, from Anglo-Norman garbeler (“to sift”), from Medieval Latin garbellare (or a similar Italian word), from Arabic غَرْبَلَ (ḡarbala, “to sift”).

Meanings

  1. To pick out such parts (of a text) as may serve a purpose not intended by the original author; to mutilate; to pervert.
    • In a word, as the whole relation is carefully garbled of all the levity and looseness that was in it, so it all applied, and with the utmost care, to virtuous and religious uses. None can, without being guilty of manifest injustice, cast any reproach upon it, or upon our design in publishing it. 1722, Daniel Defoe, Moll Flanders, The Author's Preface:
    • He's garbled the details, but the outline of the story is still pretty clear.
    • to garble an account
    • to garble a quotation
  2. To make false by mutilation or addition.
    • The editor garbled the story.
  3. To corrupt; to make unreadable, incomprehensible, or unintelligible.
    • The announcement was completely garbled.
  4. (obsolete) To sift or bolt; to separate the fine or valuable parts of (something) from the coarse and useless parts, or from dross or dirt.
    • to garble spices

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
garbles Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
garbling Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
garbled Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
garbled Tense=Past lexicographic

Synonyms

scramble

Translations (27)

bg изопачавам (to mutilate; to pervert) · mk и́зврти (to mutilate; to pervert) · ru искази́ть (to mutilate; to pervert) · mk и́скриви (to mutilate; to pervert) · ru искажа́ть (to mutilate; to pervert) · nl verkeerd voorstellen (to mutilate; to pervert) · uk спотворювати (to mutilate; to pervert) · ka გამრუდება (to mutilate; to pervert) · fr déformer (to mutilate; to pervert) · uk викривляти (to mutilate; to pervert) · el διαστρέφω (to mutilate; to pervert) · fr brouiller (to mutilate; to pervert) · mk изо́пачи (to mutilate; to pervert) · cs poplést (to mutilate; to pervert) · ru искове́ркать (to mutilate; to pervert) · de verstümmeln (to mutilate; to pervert) · nl knoeien met (to mutilate; to pervert) · ru кове́ркать (to mutilate; to pervert) · ru искривля́ть (to mutilate; to pervert) · fi vinouttaa (to mutilate; to pervert) · uk перекручувати (to mutilate; to pervert) · cs zkomolit (to mutilate; to pervert) · ka დამახინჯება (to mutilate; to pervert) · ru искриви́ть (to mutilate; to pervert) · cs pomotat (to mutilate; to pervert) · bg изкривявам (to mutilate; to pervert) · fi vääristellä (to mutilate; to pervert)