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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

gar en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /ɡɑɹ/ (General-American)
  • /ɡɑː/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

Clipping of garfish, from Middle English gare + fish.

Meanings

  1. (Canada, US, especially) Any of several North American fish of the family Lepisosteidae that have long, narrow jaws.
    • Gars are long, slender, predatory fishes of quiet waters east of the Rockies. 1967, George K. Reid, edited by Herbert S. Zim and George S. Fichter, Pond Life, New York: Golden Press, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 128:
    • A great gar plunged with a loud splash into the water hole. 1907, O. Henry, The Princess and the Puma, pages 266–275:
  2. (Ireland, UK, especially) A garfish, Belone belone.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
gars Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

freshwater gar (Xenentodon cancila · Cuban gar · shortnose gar · Malawi gar · broadhead gar · spotted gar · alligator gar · garfish · gator gar · garpike · Florida gar · silver gar · ocean gar · longnose gar · needle-nose gar · king gar · tropical gar · slender gar

Translations (15)

pt agulha (the European fish Belone belone) · pt gar (a North or Central American fish of the family Lepisosteidae) · pl niszczuka (a North or Central American fish of the family Lepisosteidae) · ru сарга́н (the European fish Belone belone) · pl belona pospolita (the European fish Belone belone) · pl belona (the European fish Belone belone) · ru па́нцирная щу́ка (a North or Central American fish of the family Lepisosteidae) · pl łuskost (a North or Central American fish of the family Lepisosteidae) · de Knochenhecht (a North or Central American fish of the family Lepisosteidae) · pt peixe-agulha (the European fish Belone belone) · ru па́нцирник (a North or Central American fish of the family Lepisosteidae) · el ζαργάνα (the European fish Belone belone) · pt peixe-lagarto (a North or Central American fish of the family Lepisosteidae) · fi luuhauki (a North or Central American fish of the family Lepisosteidae) · hu kajmánhal (a North or Central American fish of the family Lepisosteidae)

Source: en.wiktionary, “gar” (noun), dump 20260902, contributors via the page history. Text licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

gar en · VERB · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • /ɡɑɹ/ (General-American)
  • /ɡɑː/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

From Middle English garren, gerren, from Old Norse gera, gerva (Swedish göra, Danish gøre), from Proto-Germanic *garwijaną. Compare yare; but also Old Cornish gorra (“put, place, set”).

Meanings

  1. (UK, dialectal) To make, compel (someone to do something); to cause (something to be done).
    • I shall firste begyn at Sandwyche, and there I shall go in my shearte, barefoote, and at every ten myles ende I shall founde and gar make an house of religious, of what order that ye woll assygne me [...]. 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur, Book XX:
    • Farewell to pleasant Dilston Hall, / My father's ancient seat, / A stranger now must call thee his, / Which gars my heart to greet. [...]. 1807, Robert Surtees, Derwentwater's Farewell, Verse 1:
    • Time gars me tremble. Ah, how sore the baulk! / While Time in pride of strength cloth ever stalk [...]. 1885, Sir Richard Burton, The Book of the Thousand Nights and One Night, Night 15:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
gars Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
garring Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
gart Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
gart Tense=Past lexicographic

Relateds

by gar · atgar