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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

formative en · ADJ · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • [-ɾɪv] (Canada, General-American)
  • [-ɾɪv] (Australia)
  • (Southern-England) audio
  • [-ɾəv] (New-Zealand)
  • /ˈfoɹmətɪv/ (Canada, General-American)
  • /ˈfoːmətɪv/ (Australia)
  • /ˈfoːmətəv/ (New-Zealand)
  • /ˈfɔːmətɪv/ (Received-Pronunciation)

Etymology

From Middle English formatyve, formatif (“having the ability to form”), from Old French formatif, formative (modern French formatif), from Medieval Latin formātīvus, from Latin fōrmātus + -īvus (suffix forming adjectives with the sense ‘doing’ or ‘related to doing’). Fōrmātus is the perfect passive participle of fōrmō (“to form, to shape”), from fōrma (“a form, shape”); further etymology uncertain, possibly related to Ancient Greek μορφή (morphḗ, “a form, shape”) (see further at that entry). By surface analysis, form + -ative.

Meanings

  1. Capable of forming something.
    • [I]ts thought, that, in the Seed are alvvaies potentially ſeuerall indiuiduating Qualities deriu'd from diuers of the neere Anceſtors, vvhich by the formatiue povver of the Parents may be expreſt in the Children, vvith reſpectiue habitude to either Sex; […] 1614, John Selden, “The Preface”, in Titles of Honor, London: […] William Stansby for Iohn Helme, […], →OCLC, signature [b4], recto:
    • Hybrids, […] have their reproductive organs functionally impotent, as may be clearly seen in the state of the male element in both plants and animals; though the formative organs themselves are perfect in structure, as far as the microscope reveals. 1866, Charles Darwin, “Hybridism”, in On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, […], 4th edition, London: John Murray, […], →OCLC, page 293:
  2. Capable of forming something. ▸ Capable of producing new tissue.
  3. Capable of forming something. ▸ Pertaining to the formation of words; specifically, of an affix: forming words through inflection.
  4. Of or pertaining to the formation and subsequent growth of something.
    • My formative years were spent in an inner city.
  5. Of a form of assessment: used to guide learning rather than to quantify educational outcomes.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
most formative Degree=Sup lexicographic
more formative Degree=Cmp lexicographic

Antonyms

unformative · unformative · unformative · unformative

Coordinates

summative

Deriveds

preformative · reformative · vasoformative · formatively · neoformative · postformative · neuroformative · unformative · formativeness

Relateds

formulative · informative

Synonyms

poietic · creant · poietic · creant · poietic · creant

Translations (30)

fi formatiivinen (pertaining to the formation of words) · fi muotoaja (capable of forming something) · fi kudosta muodostava (capable of producing new tissue) · ka წარმომქმნელი (of or pertaining to the formation and subsequent growth of something) · es formativo (of or pertaining to the formation and subsequent growth of something) · fi sanojen muodostukseen liittyvä (pertaining to the formation of words) · fi muovaava (of or pertaining to the formation and subsequent growth of something) · es formador (of or pertaining to the formation and subsequent growth of something) · fi oppimisen (of a form of assessment: used to guide learning rather than to quantify educational outcomes) · pl twórczy (capable of forming something) · fi kasvu- (of or pertaining to the formation and subsequent growth of something) · it formatore (of or pertaining to the formation and subsequent growth of something) · fi kehitys- (of or pertaining to the formation and subsequent growth of something) · fr formatif (of or pertaining to the formation and subsequent growth of something) · ca formatiu (capable of forming something) · ru образова́тельный (of or pertaining to the formation and subsequent growth of something) · ro formativ (of or pertaining to the formation and subsequent growth of something) · sv formativ (of or pertaining to the formation and subsequent growth of something) · ca formatiu (of or pertaining to the formation and subsequent growth of something) · ru словообразующий (pertaining to the formation of words) · de bildend (of or pertaining to the formation and subsequent growth of something) · id formatif (of or pertaining to the formation and subsequent growth of something) · id formatif (capable of forming something) · it formativo (of or pertaining to the formation and subsequent growth of something) · la operātīvus (capable of forming something) · fr formateur (of or pertaining to the formation and subsequent growth of something) · id formatif (pertaining to the formation of words) · fi formatiivinen (of a form of assessment: used to guide learning rather than to quantify educational outcomes) · pl twórczy (of or pertaining to the formation and subsequent growth of something) · id formatif (of a form of assessment: used to guide learning rather than to quantify educational outcomes)

formative en · NOUN · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • [-ɾɪv] (Canada, General-American)
  • [-ɾɪv] (Australia)
  • (Southern-England) audio
  • [-ɾəv] (New-Zealand)
  • /ˈfoɹmətɪv/ (Canada, General-American)
  • /ˈfoːmətɪv/ (Australia)
  • /ˈfoːmətəv/ (New-Zealand)
  • /ˈfɔːmətɪv/ (Received-Pronunciation)

Etymology

Etymology 2 sense 1 (“thing which causes formation to occur”) is derived from the noun. Etymology 2 sense 2.1 (“language unit”) is borrowed from German Formativ, a noun use of formativ (adjective), from Middle French formatif, from Old French formatif (see etymology 1).

Meanings

  1. A thing which causes formation to occur.
    • [T]his museum of the state of flux [Newmarket, Suffolk] has a climate unrivalled for the production of the British temperament. Not without a due proportion of that essential formative of character, east wind, it has at once the hottest sun, the coldest blizzards, the wettest rain, of any place of its size in 'the three kingdoms.' 1907, John Galsworthy, “The Happy Hunting-ground”, in The Country House, London: William Heinemann, →OCLC, part I, page 33:
  2. A language unit, typically a morph, that has a morphological function (that is, forming a word from a root or another word).
  3. Synonym of derivative (“a word that derives from another one”).

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
formatives Number=Plur lexicographic

Hyponyms

affix

Synonyms

formant · formans · descendant · reflex · derivative

Translations (14)

fi formatiivi (language unit that has a morphological function) · ru форма́нт (language unit that has a morphological function) · fr formant (language unit that has a morphological function) · ru формати́в (language unit that has a morphological function) · cs formant (language unit that has a morphological function) · fr formans (language unit that has a morphological function) · pl formant (language unit that has a morphological function) · de Formans (language unit that has a morphological function) · sh фо̀рмант (language unit that has a morphological function) · sh fòrmant (language unit that has a morphological function) · es formante (language unit that has a morphological function) · id formatif (language unit that has a morphological function) · de Formativ (language unit that has a morphological function) · fi muotoaja (thing which causes formation to occur)