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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

firk en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /fɜː(ɹ)k/

Etymology

From Middle English firken, ferken (“to proceed, hasten”), from Old English fercian (“to bring, assist, support, carry, conduct, convey, proceed”), from Proto-West Germanic *farikōn, frequentative of Proto-Germanic *faraną (“to travel, fare”). Akin to Old English faran (“to fare, go”), English fare; if so, equivalent to fare + -k. Cognate with Old High German fuora (“benefit, sustenance, support”), Swabian fergen, ferken (“to bring, dispatch”).

Meanings

  1. A stroke; lash.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
firks Number=Plur lexicographic
ferk alternative lexicographic

firk en · VERB · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /fɜː(ɹ)k/

Etymology

From Middle English firken, ferken (“to proceed, hasten”), from Old English fercian (“to bring, assist, support, carry, conduct, convey, proceed”), from Proto-West Germanic *farikōn, frequentative of Proto-Germanic *faraną (“to travel, fare”). Akin to Old English faran (“to fare, go”), English fare; if so, equivalent to fare + -k. Cognate with Old High German fuora (“benefit, sustenance, support”), Swabian fergen, ferken (“to bring, dispatch”).

Meanings

  1. (obsolete, transitive) To carry away or about; carry; move.
  2. (obsolete, transitive) To drive away.
    • I'll fer him, and firk him, and ferret him. 1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iv]:
  3. (obsolete, transitive) To rouse; raise up.
  4. (intransitive, obsolete) To move quickly; go off or fly out suddenly; turn out.
    • A wench is a rare bait, with which a man / No sooner's taken but he straight firks mad. 1610 (first performance), Ben[jamin] Jonson, The Alchemist, London: […] Thomas Snodham, for Walter Burre, and are to be sold by Iohn Stepneth, […], published 1612, →OCLC, (please specify the Internet Archive page), (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):
    • Caſt care at thy poſternes; and firke i' thy fetters; / They are ornaments, Baby, haue graced thy betters: […] 1616 October or November (first performance), Ben Jonson, The Diuell is an Asse: A Comedie […], London: […] I. B. for Robert Allot, […], published 1631, →OCLC, Act V, scene , page 164:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
firks Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
firking Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
firked Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
firked Tense=Past lexicographic
ferk alternative lexicographic

firk en · NOUN · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /fɜː(ɹ)k/

Etymology

Probably an alteration of freak.

Meanings

  1. (UK, dialectal, obsolete) A freak; trick; quirk.
    • a firk of piety 1634, William Davenant, The Wits:
    • firk o' law 1608, Lording Barry, Ram Alley:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
firks Number=Plur lexicographic
ferk alternative lexicographic

Deriveds

firkery