Dictionary

facile en · ADJ

Pronunciation

• /ˈfæs.əl/ (General-American)
• [ˈfæs.ɫ̩] (General-American)
• (General-American) audio
• /ˈfæs.aɪl/ (Received-Pronunciation)
• (Southern-England) audio
• făʹsəl (General-American)
• făsʹīl (Received-Pronunciation)
• /ˈfä.sʌɪl/ (Scotland)

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French facile, from Latin facilis (“easy to do, easy, doable”), from Latin facere (“to do, make”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to do, put”) Compare Spanish and Portuguese fácil (“easy”), Catalan fàcil, Romanian facil. First use appears c. 1484 in a translation by William Caxton.

Meanings

1. (derogatory, usually) Easy; contemptibly easy.
   • […] as he that is benummed with cold, sits still shaking, that might relieve himselfe with a little exercise or stirring, doe they complaine, but will not use the facile and ready meanes to doe themselves good; […] 1638, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy. […], 5th edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] [Robert Young, Miles Flesher, and Leonard Lichfield and William Turner] for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, page 85:
2. (archaic) Amiable, flexible, easy to get along with.
   • His facile disposition made him many friends.
3. Effortless, fluent (of work, abilities etc.).
   • "Discipline," Jorge Julio Saavedra was repeating, "is more necessary to me than to other more facile writers. 1974, Graham Greene, The Honorary Consul, New York: Pocket Books, page 54:
   • A facile and persuasive writer, he also turned out countless newspaper articles on Russian aims in Central Asia and how best these could be thwarted. 1990, Peter Hopkirk, The Great Game, Folio Society, published 2010, page 372:
   • Her writing was facile and articulate.
   • we can learn the impression that he made upon a stranger and a foreigner at this period, thanks to the facile pen of Fannu Burney. 1932, Duff Cooper, Talleyrand, Folio Society, published 2010, page 54:
   • The centenary of Bradshaw has proved further scope in the railway field for his facile pen to be devoted to an officially-sponsored work, and the "most famous guide in the world" is fortunate in its choice of a biographer. 1940 July, “Railway Literature: The History of Bradshaw. By G. Royde Smith. London: Henry Blacklock & Co., Bradshaw House, Surrey Street, Strand, W.C.2; … 76pp. Illustrated. Price 3s. 6d. net.”, in Railway Magazine, page 432:
4. Lazy, simplistic, superficial (especially of explanations, discussions etc.).
   • There is a facile view that our green commitments – to tackling climate change, avoiding air and water pollution, protecting natural habitats – are an obstacle to growth. The message of the commodity markets is surely different. 2012 May 3, Chris Huhne, “It's green growth or nothing”, in The Guardian:
   • He arrived with a facile understanding of her works.
5. Of a reaction or other process, taking place readily.
   • Decarboxylation of beta-keto acids is facile.

Forms

Deriveds

facilely · facileness · unfacile · facilize · overfacile · facilization

Relateds

difficulty · facilitator · facilitatory · facilitation · facilitate · facility · facilitative

Translations (20)

ro facil (easy, taking minimal effort) · cs snadný (easy, taking minimal effort) · bg гъвкав (amiable, flexible, easy to get along with) · bg лесно постижим (easy, taking minimal effort) · ota قولای (easy, taking minimal effort) · ota یسیر (easy, taking minimal effort) · de leicht (easy, taking minimal effort) · bg лесен (easy, taking minimal effort) · es fácil (easy, taking minimal effort) · sv enkel (easy, taking minimal effort) · ota بسیط (easy, taking minimal effort) · bg податлив (amiable, flexible, easy to get along with) · cs lehký (easy, taking minimal effort) · cs povrchní (superficial) · it facile (easy, taking minimal effort) · fr facile (easy, taking minimal effort) · ba еңел (easy, taking minimal effort) · pt simplório (easy, taking minimal effort) · cs plytký (superficial) · de mühelos (easy, taking minimal effort)

wikipedia: William Caxton