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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

extort en · ADJ

Pronunciation

  • /ɪkˈstɔː(ɹ)t/
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin extortus, past participle of extorquere (“to twist or wrench out, to extort”); from ex (“out”) + -tort, from torqueō (“twist, turn”).

Meanings

  1. (not-comparable, obsolete) Extorted; obtained by extortion.
    • Hauing great Lordships got and goodly farmes, Through strong oppression of his powre extort. 1590, Edmund Spenser, “(please specify the book)”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:

extort en · VERB

Pronunciation

  • /ɪkˈstɔː(ɹ)t/
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin extortus, past participle of extorquere (“to twist or wrench out, to extort”); from ex (“out”) + -tort, from torqueō (“twist, turn”).

Meanings

  1. (transitive) To take or seize from an unwilling person by physical force, menace, duress, torture, or any undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity.
    • to extort contributions from the vanquished
    • to extort payment of a debt
    • to extort confessions of guilt
    • The Begums' ministers, on the contrary, to extort from them the disclosure of the place which concealed the treasures, were, […] after being fettered and imprisoned, led out on to a scaffold, and this array of terrours proving unavailing, the meek tempered Middleton, as a dernier resort, menaced them with a confinement in the fortress of Chunargar. Thus, my lords, was a British garrison made the climax of cruelties! 1788 June, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, “Mr. Sheridan’s Speech, on Summing Up the Evidence on the Second, or Begum Charge against Warren Hastings, Esq., Delivered before the High Court of Parliament, June 1788”, in Select Speeches, Forensick and Parliamentary, with Prefatory Remarks by N[athaniel] Chapman, M.D., volume I, [Philadelphia, Pa.]: Published by Hopkins and Earle, no. 170, Market Street, published 1808, →OCLC, page 474:
    • to extort a promise
  2. (transitive) To obtain by means of the offense of extortion.
    • Weirdly, Renton doesn’t look too much older and the same also goes for Sick Boy (Jonny Lee Miller), who has exchanged heroin for cocaine and nowadays runs an escort-and-blackmail business, secretly videoing clients and extorting money, working with his female business partner, Veronika (Anjela Nedyalkova). 2017 January 19, Peter Bradshaw, “T2 Trainspotting review – choose a sequel that doesn't disappoint”, in the Guardian:
  3. (intransitive, transitive) To twist outwards.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
extorted Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
extorted Tense=Past lexicographic
extorts Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
extorting Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic

Deriveds

unextorted · extortionist · extortionate · extorter · extortable · extortion · extortee · extortive · sextort

Relateds

intort

Synonyms

wrench away (take by force) · to tear away (take by force) · to wring (take by force) · to exact (take by force)

Translations (55)

mi apo (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · fi riistää (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · es extorsionar (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · bg изтръгвам (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · mi kōhaki (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · fr extorquer (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · km ជំរិតទារ (to obtain by means of the offense of extortion) · fi kiristää (to obtain by means of the offense of extortion) · da afpresse (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · pl wykręcać (to twist outwards) · pl wymusić (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · ru вырыва́ть (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · hi ऐंठना (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · ru отжимать (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · ca extorquir (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · pl wykręcić (to twist outwards) · km សង្កត់យក (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · cmn 敲詐 /敲诈 (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · pl wyłudzać (to obtain by means of the offense of extortion) · ru выпы́тывать (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · it spillare (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · es extorsionar (to obtain by means of the offense of extortion) · da fravriste (to obtain by means of the offense of extortion) · pt extorquir (to obtain by means of the offense of extortion) · hu kikényszerít (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · km ជំរិតទារ (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · km ឆាំង (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · ru вымога́ть (to obtain by means of the offense of extortion) · hu kicsikar (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · pl wymuszać (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · pl wymusić (to obtain by means of the offense of extortion) · pl wymuszać (to obtain by means of the offense of extortion) · de erpressen (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · hy շորթել (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · km សង្កត់យក (to obtain by means of the offense of extortion) · cmn 勒索 (to obtain by means of the offense of extortion) · km ឆាំង (to obtain by means of the offense of extortion) · it carpire (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · pl wyłudzić (to obtain by means of the offense of extortion) · da aftvinge (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · gl extorsionar (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · it estorcere (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · it spillare (to twist outwards) · km កំហែងយក (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · hi ऐंठना (to obtain by means of the offense of extortion) · nb utpresse (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · cmn 勒索 (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · th รีดไถ (to obtain by means of the offense of extortion) · hu kizsarol (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · km កំហែងយក (to obtain by means of the offense of extortion) · cmn 敲詐 /敲诈 (to obtain by means of the offense of extortion) · fi kiristää (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · th ไถ (to obtain by means of the offense of extortion) · pt extorquir (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity) · la extorqueō (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity)