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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

exempt en · ADJ

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • /ɛɡˈzɛm(p)t/
  • /ɪɡˈzɛmpt/

Etymology

From Middle French exempt, from Latin exemptus, past participle of eximō.

Meanings

  1. (not-comparable) Free from a duty, obligation, rule, law, etc.
    • Students were exempt from service in the armed forces.
    • His income is so small that it is exempt from tax.
    • In their country all women are exempt from military service.
    • Hear then this dreadful imprecation; hear it: / 'Tis lay'd on all; not any one exempt: […] 1679, [John] Dryden, [Nathaniel] Lee, Oedipus: A Tragedy. […], London: […] R. Bentley and M. Magnes […], →OCLC, Act I, page 15:
  2. (not-comparable, of an employee or his position) Not entitled to overtime pay when working overtime.
  3. (not-comparable, obsolete) Cut off; set apart.
    • corrupted, and exempt from ancient gentry 1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Sixt”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iv]:
  4. (not-comparable, obsolete) Extraordinary; exceptional.
    • Dymas daughter, from comparison / Exempt in business naval 1614–1615, Homer, “The Sixth Book of Homer’s Odysseys”, in Geo[rge] Chapman, transl., Homer’s Odysses. […], London: […] Rich[ard] Field [and William Jaggard], for Nathaniell Butter, published 1615, →OCLC; republished in The Odysseys of Homer, […], volume I, London: John Russell Smith, […], 1857, →OCLC:

Deriveds

nonexempt · non-exempt · transmisogyny-exempt · unexempt · tax-exempt

Translations (37)

cs oproštěný (free from duty or obligation) · ru освобождённый (free from duty or obligation) · mi hāmama (free from duty or obligation) · no fastlønnsansatt (not entitled to overtime pay) · tr muaf (free from duty or obligation) · ar مُعْفًى (free from duty or obligation) · fi vapautettu (free from duty or obligation) · ro scutit (free from duty or obligation) · es eximido (free from duty or obligation) · mi awere (free from duty or obligation) · sv undantagen (free from duty or obligation) · pl zwolniony (free from duty or obligation) · es exento (free from duty or obligation) · fa معاف (free from duty or obligation) · nb fri (free from duty or obligation) · fr exempt (free from duty or obligation) · ca exempt (free from duty or obligation) · hu felmentett (free from duty or obligation) · bg освободен (free from duty or obligation) · pt isento (free from duty or obligation) · da fritaget (free from duty or obligation) · it esente (free from duty or obligation) · hu mentes (free from duty or obligation) · nn friteke (free from duty or obligation) · de (Überstunden) abgegolten (not entitled to overtime pay) · ru свобо́дный (free from duty or obligation) · nb fritatt (free from duty or obligation) · ro dispensat (free from duty or obligation) · nn fri (free from duty or obligation) · he פָּטוּר (free from duty or obligation) · cs bez nároku na placené přesčasy (not entitled to overtime pay) · cs osvobozený (free from duty or obligation) · nn fritatt (free from duty or obligation) · mk осло́боден (free from duty or obligation) · de freigestellt (free from duty or obligation) · nl vrijgesteld (free from duty or obligation) · hit 𒀀𒊏𒌋𒉿𒀸 (free from duty or obligation)

exempt en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • /ɛɡˈzɛm(p)t/
  • /ɪɡˈzɛmpt/

Etymology

From Middle French exempt, from Latin exemptus, past participle of eximō.

Meanings

  1. One who has been released from something.
  2. (historical) A type of French police officer.
    • with this he slipped through the exempts quite unsuspected, and bade adieu to the Lazarists and his honest father […]. 1840, William Makepeace Thackeray, “Cartouche”, in The Paris Sketch Book:
  3. (UK) One of four officers of the Yeomen of the Royal Guard, having the rank of corporal; an exon.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
exempts Number=Plur lexicographic

Translations (6)

no fritatt (one who has been released from something) · nl vrijgestelde (one who has been released from something) · de Freigestellter (one who has been released from something) · da fritaget (one who has been released from something) · ro dispensare (one who has been released from something) · ro scutire (one who has been released from something)

exempt en · VERB

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • /ɛɡˈzɛm(p)t/
  • /ɪɡˈzɛmpt/

Etymology

From Middle French exempt, from Latin exemptus, past participle of eximō.

Meanings

  1. (transitive) To grant (someone) freedom or immunity from.
    • Citizens over 45 years of age were exempted from military service.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
exempting Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
exempted Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
exempted Tense=Past lexicographic
exempts Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic

Deriveds

nonexempted · exemptable · unexempted · exemptible

Relateds

exemption

Translations (25)

cs osvobodit (to grant freedom or immunity from) · pt eximir (to grant freedom or immunity from) · ro scuti (to grant freedom or immunity from) · hu mentesít (to grant freedom or immunity from) · es eximir (to grant freedom or immunity from) · es exentar (to grant freedom or immunity from) · mi awere (to grant freedom or immunity from) · mi kape (to grant freedom or immunity from) · mi whakawātea (to grant freedom or immunity from) · uk звільнити (to grant freedom or immunity from) · pt isentar (to grant freedom or immunity from) · nl vrijstellen (to grant freedom or immunity from) · sv befria (to grant freedom or immunity from) · ro dispensa (to grant freedom or immunity from) · ru освободи́ть (to grant freedom or immunity from) · hu felment (to grant freedom or immunity from) · ca exemptar (to grant freedom or immunity from) · bg освобождавам от задължение (to grant freedom or immunity from) · fi vapauttaa (to grant freedom or immunity from) · la excipio (to grant freedom or immunity from) · de freistellen (to grant freedom or immunity from) · uk звільняти (to grant freedom or immunity from) · he פָּטַר (to grant freedom or immunity from) · ru освобожда́ть (to grant freedom or immunity from) · no frita (to grant freedom or immunity from)