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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

empoison en · VERB

Etymology

From Middle English empoisounen, impoisounen, from Old French empoisoner, equivalent to em- + poison.

Meanings

  1. To poison.
    • And therfore who someuer dyned or feested syre Gawayne wold comynly purueye for good fruyte for hym / and soo dyd the quene for to please sir Gawayne / she lete purueye for hym al maner of fruyte /[…]/ and this Pyonel hated syre Gawayne[…]for pure enuy & hate sir Pyonel enpoysond certayn appels for to enpoysonne sir Gawayn 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, “Tercium”, in Le Morte Darthur, book XVIII:
    • In Cæsars civill warres, Lutius Domitius taken in Prussia, having empoysoned himselfe, did afterward rue and repent his deede. 1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 13, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:
    • She, with sweet words and false enticing smiles, / Infused love among the dainties set, / And with empoison'd cups our souls beguiles, / And made each knight himself and God forget. 1600, Edward Fairfax, The Jerusalem Delivered of Tasso, X, lxv
    • Shooting somebody, empoisoning him or hanging him give quite often more or less the same results. 2000 September 1, Jerzy Karczmarczuk, “Separating algorithms from implementations (long)”, in comp.graphics.algorithms (Usenet):
    • Mag and Maureen do not represent an idealized, sentimentalized mother-and-child relationship; they are two unhappy, malignant harpies tearing and empoisoning each other. 2006, Lilian Chambers, Eamonn Jordan, The Theatre of Martin McDonagh: A World of Savage Stories, Peter Lang, →ISBN, page 29:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
empoisons Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
empoisoning Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
empoisoned Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
empoisoned Tense=Past lexicographic

Deriveds

unempoisoned · empoisonment