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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

ebony en · ADJ

Pronunciation

  • (Australia) audio
  • /ˈɛb.ən.i/ (UK, US)

Etymology

Etymology tree Egyptian U13:n-Z4:M3 (hbnj)bor. Ancient Greek ἕβενος (hébenos)bor. Latin hebenus Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós Proto-Italic *-ijos Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin ebeniusder. Middle English ebenif English heben, hebeny English ebony From earlier heben, hebeny, from Middle English ebenif, hebenyf (influenced by Late Latin hebeninus), from Ecclesiastical Latin ebenius (“of ebony”), from Latin hebenus (“ebon tree”), from Ancient Greek ἔβενος (ébenos), from Egyptian hbnj, U13:n-Z4:M3

Meanings

  1. Made of ebony wood.
  2. A deep, dark black colour.
    • Seats are trimmed in a grey and blue moquette and tables are finished with grey Vyanide tops, gilt edging and ebony legs. 1961 February, “New "Mini-Buffets" from Wolverton”, in Trains Illustrated, page 79:
    • Near-synonyms: onyx, raven
  3. Dark-skinned; black; especially in reference to African-Americans.
    • He called the ebony mistress of the establishment to him, and speaking to her kindly and winningly, as any dutiful husband should, told her to make the change, which she did. 1864, George Adams Fisher, The Yankee conscript: or, Eighteen months in Dixie:
    • Want to watch my gorgeous ebony friend, Almond Joy, naked and online 24/7? She recently ended a long-term relationship and is now fully enjoying being a 25 year-old single gal in Beverly Hills. 2004, Alyssa, “Ebony Girls Need Attention”, in alt.sex.escorts (Usenet):
    • No attempt was made in her new home to discontinue or even to conceal the presence of an ebony mistress and a thriving family of little mulattoes... 1931, Catherine MacFarlane Carswell, The life of Robert Burns:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
most ebony Degree=Sup lexicographic
more ebony Degree=Cmp lexicographic

Deriveds

ebony spleenwort

Relateds

calamander · cocuswood · tendu

Synonyms

raven · onyx

Translations (38)

el κατάμαυρος (deep, dark black colour) · ru чёрный (deep, dark black colour) · el εβένινος (made of ebony wood) · sw -a rangi ya abunusi (deep, dark black colour) · es como de/el/del ébano/abenuz (deep, dark black colour) · sw -a abunusi (made of ebony wood) · hy եբենոսե (made of ebony wood) · hy եբենոսյա (made of ebony wood) · fi eebenpuinen (made of ebony wood) · mk абоносов (made of ebony wood) · de aus Ebenholz (made of ebony wood) · hi आबनूसी (made of ebony wood) · id cewek hitam (deep, dark black colour) · io ebenea (deep, dark black colour) · la hebeneus (made of ebony wood) · tr abanoz (deep, dark black colour) · pl hebanowy (deep, dark black colour) · pt ebâneo (deep, dark black colour) · io ebena (made of ebony wood) · pt ébano (deep, dark black colour) · de Ebenholz- (made of ebony wood) · tr abanoz (made of ebony wood) · pt de ébano (made of ebony wood) · sv ebenholtssvart (deep, dark black colour) · uk ебе́новий (made of ebony wood) · bg абаносов (made of ebony wood) · eo ebona (deep, dark black colour) · hy եբենոս (made of ebony wood) · hi आबनूसी (deep, dark black colour) · es de ébano/abenuz (made of ebony wood) · la ebeneus (made of ebony wood) · pl hebanowy (made of ebony wood) · nl ebbenhouten (made of ebony wood) · es de color ébano/abenuz (deep, dark black colour) · ru эбе́новый (made of ebony wood) · ro negru-abanos (deep, dark black colour) · de ebenholzfarben (deep, dark black colour) · fr d'ébène (made of ebony wood)

ebony en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • (Australia) audio
  • /ˈɛb.ən.i/ (UK, US)

Etymology

Etymology tree Egyptian U13:n-Z4:M3 (hbnj)bor. Ancient Greek ἕβενος (hébenos)bor. Latin hebenus Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós Proto-Italic *-ijos Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin ebeniusder. Middle English ebenif English heben, hebeny English ebony From earlier heben, hebeny, from Middle English ebenif, hebenyf (influenced by Late Latin hebeninus), from Ecclesiastical Latin ebenius (“of ebony”), from Latin hebenus (“ebon tree”), from Ancient Greek ἔβενος (ébenos), from Egyptian hbnj, U13:n-Z4:M3

Meanings

  1. (uncountable, usually) A hard, dense, deep black wood from various subtropical and tropical trees, especially of the genus Diospyros.
  2. (countable, usually) A tree that yields such wood.
    • “You live up the road past the ebony tree, right?” he asked, looking past me. 2018, Nnedi Okorafor, Who Fears Death, HarperVoyager, page 51:
  3. (countable, uncountable, usually) A deep, dark black colour.
    • Near-synonyms: onyx, raven
  4. (uncountable, usually) Dark skin colour.
    • At dawn the hunters were off. There were fifty sleek, black warriors, and in their midst, lithe and active as a young forest god, strode Tarzan of the Apes, his brown skin contrasting oddly with the ebony of his companions. Except for color he was one of them. 1913, Edgar Rice Burroughs, The Return of Tarzan, New York: Ballantine Books, published 1963, page 130:
  5. (countable, usually) A black key on a piano or other keyboard instrument (as opposed to ivory).
    • Ebony and ivory / Live together in perfect harmony / Side by side on my piano keyboard / Oh lord, why don't we? 1982, Paul McCartney, “Ebony and Ivory”, in Tug of War, performed by Paul McCartney and Stevie Wonder:
    • Tony had gone into the storage room and gotten two more standing lamps, one placed near the ebonies and ivories. 2016, Peter Wendt, Nikki Magee, Lulu.com, page 52:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
ebonies Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

Ceylon ebony · ebony bug · Texas ebony · green ebony · West Indian ebony · Jamaican ebony · ebonize · ebonist · ebony boghaunter · Makassar ebony · India ebony · mun ebony · macassar ebony · Samoan ebony · ebonylike

Relateds

Ebonics · ebonise · ebonite · ebon

Synonyms

raven · onyx

Translations (137)

sh ebanovina (tree) · cmn 黑檀樹 /黑檀树 (tree) · sh ebanovina (wood) · it ebano (colour) · pl heban (wood) · pt ébano (wood) · mg hazoarina (wood) · grc ἔβενος (tree) · ka აბანოზი (wood) · el έβενος (wood) · fr ébène (colour) · es ébano (colour) · egy hb:n-y:M3 (tree) · fr ébène (wood) · sw mpingo (tree) · sw rangi ya abunusi (colour) · tl bantulihaw (colour) · fi eebenpuu (tree) · ml കരിമരം (wood) · hu ében (wood) · ja コクタン材 (wood) · es abenuz (wood) · hy աբանոս (tree) · ar آبَنُوس (wood) · ca banús (wood) · mk абонос (wood) · es abenuz (colour) · ca eben (colour) · la hebeneus (wood) · ru эбе́н (wood) · ota آبانوز (tree) · gu અબનૂસ (wood) · ro negru de abanos (colour) · shn ဝႅတ်ႈ (tree) · vi gỗ mun (wood) · gl ébano (tree) · sv ebenholtsträ (wood) · ml കരിന്താളി (wood) · uk ебе́нове дерево (wood) · bn আবলুস (wood) · cmn 烏木 /乌木 (wood) · cmn 烏黑 /乌黑 (colour) · fr ébénier (tree) · th ตะโก (tree) · pl heban (tree) · grc ἔβενος (wood) · cmn 烏木 /乌木 (tree) · sv ebenholts (wood) · ca banús (colour) · nb ibenholt (wood) · mk абонос (tree) · ro abanos (tree) · tl ebano (tree) · es ébano (wood) · tr abanoz (wood) · he הָבְנֶה (wood) · io ebeno (wood) · ga éabann (wood) · nl ebben (wood) · ur آبْنُوس (wood) · id abnus (wood) · sw abunusi (wood) · ca eben (wood) · ru чёрное де́рево (tree) · hu ében (tree) · sh абонос (wood) · ka კუპრისფერი (colour) · de Ebenholz (colour) · pt ébano (colour) · ro negru-abanos (colour) · bg абано́с (wood) · la hebenus (tree) · ru чёрное де́рево (wood) · gv eabban (wood) · it ebano (tree) · eo ebono (wood) · nn ibenholt (wood) · sv ebenholts (colour) · hu ébenfa (tree) · fi pikimusta (colour) · ota آبانوز (wood) · gl ébano (wood) · tl bantulihaw (wood) · tr abanoz (tree) · mg hazoary (wood) · fo íbinviður (wood) · sh abonos (wood) · tl ebano (wood) · tl ebano (colour) · hu ébenfekete (colour) · cmn 黑檀 (wood) · hy եբենոս (tree) · ur آبْنُوس (tree) · ru эбе́новое де́рево (wood) · da ibenholt (wood) · es abenuz (tree) · it ebano (wood) · hy աբանոս (wood) · ro abanos (wood) · egy hb:n-y:M3 (wood) · ms abnus (wood) · ru эбе́новое де́рево (tree) · nl ebbenhout (wood) · th ตะโก (wood) · io ebeniero (tree) · ja コクタン (tree) · hy եբենոս (wood) · ca eben (tree) · de Ebenholz (wood) · el έβενος (tree) · cs ebenové dřevo (wood) · es ébano (tree) · fr bois d'ébène (wood) · tl bantulihaw (tree) · io ebenea (colour) · hu ében (colour) · fa آبنوس (wood) · uk геба́н (wood) · ru чёрный цвет (colour) · pl heban (colour) · hi आबनूस (tree) · fi eebenpuu (wood) · sv ebenholts (tree) · ur آبْنُوس (colour) · hi आबनूस (wood) · hi आबनूस (colour) · hu ébenfa (wood) · sv ebenholtsträd (tree) · fo svartviður (wood) · bg абано́с (tree) · sh ебановина (wood) · pt ébano (tree) · ca banús (tree) · hy էբենոսափայտ (wood) · gl ébano (colour) · th มะเกลือ (tree) · fa آبنوس (tree)