earthly branch en · NOUN
Etymology
Calque of Chinese 地支 (dìzhī)
Meanings
- (historical) One of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent ▸ The (approximately) twelve years of Jupiter's orbital period, forming the Chinese zodiac and personified as twelve or sixty gods known as Tai Sui.
- One of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent ▸ The twelve animals representing the Chinese zodiac, (particularly) as a birthyear.
- (obsolete) One of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent ▸ The twelve months of the Chinese lunar year.
- (qualifier:historical navigation) One of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent ▸ The twelve bearings of traditional Chinese navigation, comprising 30° divisions of the compass beginning with due north.
- (historical) One of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent ▸ The duodecimal divisions of the Chinese seasons, beginning with the second of the three divisions of winter.
- (qualifier:historical chronometry) One of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent ▸ The duodecimal divisions of the day into "Chinese" or "double hours", beginning with 11 pm.
- (qualifier:historical chronometry) One of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent ▸ The exact time at the middle of a "Chinese" or "double hour", beginning with midnight.
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| earthly branches | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Hyponyms
dragon (zodiac, in order) · 60° east of south (directions, in order) · and 1st–10th lunar month (months, in order) · snake (zodiac, in order) · rabbit (zodiac, in order) · pig (zodiac, in order) · dog (zodiac, in order) · ox and cow (zodiac, in order) · goat (zodiac, in order) · rat (zodiac, in order) · 30° east of south (directions, in order) · east (directions, in order) · rooster and chicken (zodiac, in order) · 60° west of south (directions, in order) · 60° east of north (directions, in order) · horse (zodiac, in order) · 60° west of north (directions, in order) · 30° west of south (directions, in order) · west (directions, in order) · 30° east of north (directions, in order) · 11th (months, in order) · south (directions, in order) · monkey (zodiac, in order) · north (directions, in order) · 12th (months, in order) · 30° west of north (directions, in order) · tiger (zodiac, in order)
Synonyms
Translations (18)
mnc ᡤᠠᡵᡤᠠᠨ (set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures) · za deihcei (set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures) · vi địa chi (set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures) · mnc ᠵᡠᠸᠠᠨ ᠵᡠᠸᡝ ᡤᠠᡵᡤᠠᠨ (set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures) · de Erdzweig (set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures) · ko 십이지 (set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures) · cmn 十二支 (set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures) · ca branca terrestre (set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures) · ja 地支 (set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures) · ru земна́я ветвь (set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures) · fr branche terrestre (set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures) · fi maallinen oksa (set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures) · ja 十二支 (set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures) · es ramas terrestres (set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures) · pl ziemska gałąź (set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures) · cmn 地支 (set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures) · ko 지지 (set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures) · es ramas terrenales (set of twelve terms in East Asian cultures)