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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

durian en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • /ˈd(j)u.ɹi.ɛn/ (Singapore)
  • /ˈdʒʊə.ɹɪən/ (UK)
  • /ˈdʊə.ɹiˌɑn/ (US)
  • /ˈdʊə.ɹɪən/ (UK)
  • /ˈdʊə.ɹi.ən/ (US)

Etymology

From Malay durian, ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *duʀi (“thorn”). Doublet of iwi, from Māori.

Meanings

  1. (countable, uncountable) Any of several trees, genus Durio, of Southeast Asia.
  2. (countable, uncountable) The spiky edible fruit of this tree, known for its strong taste and very strong, unpleasant odor.
    • Old women crouched over bags of Siamese rice, skeps of red and green peppers, purple egg-plants, bristly rambutans, pineapples, durians. 1956, Anthony Burgess, Time for a Tiger (The Malayan Trilogy), published 1972, page 115:
    • The dessert I thoroughly enjoyed, for the various fruits of Singapore are delicious. One of them, the "durion," exhales a most noxious perfume, but is pleasant to the palate. 1869 November, “The Land of the Malay: A Record of Travel in the Oriental Tropics”, in [Thomas] Mayne Reid, editor, Onward: A Magazine for the Young Manhood of America, New York, N.Y.: Onward Publishing Office, →OCLC, page 494:
    • 1692, Robert Boyle, General Heads for the Natural History of a Country Great or Small, London: John Taylor and S. Hedford, “Enquiries for Suratte, &c.,” p. 96, Whether the Betele hath such a contrariety to the Durion, that a few Leaves of that, put to a whole Shopful of Durions, will make them all rot suddenly; and whether those that have surfeited on Durions, and thereby over-heated themselves, do, by laying a Leaf or two of Betele upon their Breasts or Stomachs, immediately cure the Inflammations, and Recover.
    • The Mangosteen, Lansat, Rambutan, Jack, Jambou, and Blimbing, are all abundant; but most abundant and most esteemed is the Durian, a fruit about which very little is known in England, but which both by natives and Europeans in the Malay Archipelago is reckoned superior to all others. 1869, Alfred Russel Wallace, The Malay Archipelago, volume I, London: Macmillan and Co., page 116:
  3. (uncountable) A deep, rich yellow colour, like that of durian flesh (also called durian yellow).

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
durean alternative, obsolete lexicographic
durians Number=Plur lexicographic
darion alternative, obsolete lexicographic
dorian alternative, obsolete lexicographic
durion alternative lexicographic
duryoen alternative, obsolete lexicographic

Descendants

דוריאן · дуріан · 두리안 · დურიო · дуриан · дуриан · ডুরিয়ান · durian · Durian · durian · دوریان · durian · durio · дуриан · durio · дуриан · durián · ドリアン · durian · durian · дуриан · durio · durian · duriyani · дуриан · дуриан · دُرْيَان · durian · durian · durijus · durian · durian · দুরিয়ান · durián · duriāns · durião

Translations (105)

fi durio (tree) · cmn 榴連 /榴连 (fruit) · cs durian (fruit) · yi דוריאַן (fruit) · it durian (fruit) · id durian (fruit) · uk дуріа́н (fruit) · sv durian (fruit) · es durión (fruit) · eo durio (fruit) · ace driën (fruit) · de Durian (fruit) · cmn 榴蓮 /榴莲 (fruit) · ka დურიო (fruit) · jhi dorɛn (tree) · nl doerian (fruit) · mvv ratu (fruit) · war durian (fruit) · rw duriyani (fruit) · gl durián (fruit) · tl durian (fruit) · bn দুরিয়ান (fruit) · mel dian (fruit) · ta முள்நாறி (fruit) · so canuuni (fruit) · mrj дуриан (fruit) · pt durião (fruit) · eo duriarbo (tree) · cmn 榴連 /榴连 (tree) · dtp tupolo (fruit) · kpv дуриан (fruit) · mvv pokilahan (fruit) · ceb durian (fruit) · sdo dihan (fruit) · bg дуриа́н (fruit) · pl zybuczkowiec (tree) · yue 榴槤 /榴梿 (tree) · no durian (fruit) · kxd durian (fruit) · bcl durian (fruit) · ga dúraíoch sibhéideach (tree) · cmn 榴槤 /榴梿 (tree) · be дурыя́н (fruit) · pl durian (tree) · nan-tws 塗槤 /涂梿 (fruit) · ms دوريان (fruit) · sib pak (fruit) · es durián (fruit) · tl duryan (fruit) · ko 두리안 (fruit) · fr durian (fruit) · ms durian (fruit) · fi duriopuu (tree) · ja ドリアン (fruit) · yue 榴槤 /榴梿 (fruit) · tr durian (fruit) · lt durijus (fruit) · es durian (fruit) · fa دوریان (fruit) · udm дуриан (fruit) · uk дуріа́н (tree) · bcl durian (tree) · ja ドリアン (tree) · ca durian (fruit) · mt durjan (fruit) · cmn 榴蓮 /榴莲 (tree) · hu durián (fruit) · he דוריאן (fruit) · vi sầu riêng (fruit) · is dáraaldin (fruit) · cmn 榴槤 /榴梿 (fruit) · pt durio (fruit) · af doerian (fruit) · da durian (fruit) · hi डुरियन (fruit) · el δούριο (fruit) · nan-tws 榴槤 /榴梿 (fruit) · sw duriani (fruit) · pam durian (fruit) · map-bms durèn (fruit) · th ทุเรียน (fruit) · fa خارگیل (fruit) · su kadu (fruit) · lo ທຸລຽນ (fruit) · ta துரியான் (fruit) · ug دۇريان (fruit) · mk ду́ријан (fruit) · lbe дуриан (fruit) · su duren (fruit) · vi tu rên (fruit) · mr ड्युरियन (fruit) · km ទុរេន (fruit) · lv duriāns (fruit) · eo duriujo (tree) · ru дуриа́н (fruit) · koi дуриан (fruit) · et durian (fruit) · jv durèn (fruit) · my ဒူးရင်းသီး (fruit) · el δούριο (tree) · fi durio (fruit) · ne डुरियन (fruit) · ar دُرْيَان (fruit) · ga dúraíoch (fruit) · pl durian (fruit)

wikidata: Q134185