Dictionary

dropsy en · NOUN

Pronunciation

• /ˈdɹɑp.si/ (General-American)
• /ˈdrɒp.si/ (UK)
• (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *wed- Proto-Indo-European *-r̥ Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥ Proto-Hellenic *údōr Ancient Greek ῡ̆̔́δωρ (hū̆́dōr) Ancient Greek ῠ̔́δρωψ (hŭ́drōps)bor. Latin hydrōps Late Latin hydropisiader. Old French ydropisiebor. Middle English idropesie English dropsy From Middle English dropesie, idropesie, from Old French idropsie, ydropisie, from Latin hydrōps, from Ancient Greek ὕδρωψ (húdrōps), from ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”). Doublet of hydropsy and hydrops.

Meanings

1. (archaic, uncountable, usually) Edema, swelling.
   • The disease under which Addison laboured appears to have been asthma. It became more violent after his retirement from office, and was now accompanied by dropsy. 1911, "Joseph Addison", Encyclopædia Britannica
   • Caliban: The dropſie drowne this foole,[…] 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:
   • Your sacred Majesty, he has the dropsy;— We shall find pints of hydatids in’s liver, He has not half an inch of wholesome fat Upon his carious ribs— 1820, Percy Bysshe Shelley, Oedipus Tyrannus; Or, Swellfoot The Tyrant: A Tragedy in Two Acts:
   • Like someone moving back in space until the earth appears as a tiny mote of light, he managed to distance himself from the immediate discomfort of pipes with dropsy, defiant plumbing tools, and the overly familiar fiberglass, by musing aloud on the evolutionary history of humans that allowed the two of us to communicate verbally, creating a word picture of the problem and how to fix it. 2020, Pat Goodmann, Wolf Park Blog: Happy 90th Birthday Dr. Klinghammer:

Forms

Deriveds

dropsied · dropsically · wind dropsy · dropsical

Synonyms

water sickness

Translations (32)

ang wætersēocnes (swelling) · tr hidrops (swelling) · bg воднянка (swelling) · cs vodnatelnost (swelling) · de Wassersucht (swelling) · hu ödéma (swelling) · nl waterzucht (swelling) · cy dyfrglwyf (swelling) · pl puchlina (swelling) · pt hidropisia (swelling) · fa خشکاماز (swelling) · hy ջրգողություն (swelling) · te ఉబ్బురోగము (swelling) · el υδρωπικία (swelling) · ru водя́нка (swelling) · pt tropesia (swelling) · sh водена болест (swelling) · ang wæterādl (swelling) · hu vizenyő (swelling) · cy clwyf y dŵr (swelling) · grc ὕδερος (swelling) · ar اِسْتِسْقَاء (swelling) · grc ὕδρωψ (swelling) · cy dropsi (swelling) · fr hydropisie (swelling) · fi vesipöhö (swelling) · es hidropesía (swelling) · mi puku kōwhao (swelling) · tl kalamayo (swelling) · pl puchlina wodna (swelling) · hu vízkór (swelling) · sh vodena bolest (swelling)