From Middle English *dosen, from Old Norse dúsa (“to doze, rest, remain quiet”), from Proto-Germanic *dusāną (“to be dizzy”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰews- (“to fly, whirl”), from *dʰew- (“to fly, shake, reek, steam, smolder”).
Cognate with Old Frisian dusia (“to be dizzy”), German Low German dösen (“to doze”), German dösen (“to doze”), Danish døse (“to doze”), dialectal Swedish dusa (“to doze, slumber”), Icelandic dúsa (“to doze”), Old English dysiġ (“foolish, stupid”), Scots dosnit (“stunned, stupefied”), Icelandic dúra (“to nap, slumber”), also compare Dutch doezelen (“to doze”). More at dizzy.
Meanings
A light, short sleep or nap.
Others who conscientiously attended the Technical College at night often drooped over their desks in a doze, and one does not wonder at it. 1944 September and October, A Former Pupil, “Some Memories of Crewe Works—I”, in Railway Magazine, page 285:
I felt much better after a short doze.
At the mention of money Mrs Dibble was overcome with great debility, and wheezed, "I don't feel up to talking about money, matters just now, dearie. I think I better have a bit of a doze." 1950, Norman Lindsay, Dust or Polish?, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 43:
gd dùsal (short sleep or nap) · ca becaina (short sleep or nap) · pt soneca (short sleep or nap) · ca capcinada (short sleep or nap) · ka ჩათვლემა (short sleep or nap) · ru грёза (short sleep or nap) · ota اویقو (short sleep or nap) · ru дрёма (short sleep or nap) · fi torkut (short sleep or nap) · ka წაძინება (short sleep or nap) · bg дрямка (short sleep or nap) · ka თვლემა (short sleep or nap) · pt cochilo (short sleep or nap) · fi unet (short sleep or nap) · ka მირულვა (short sleep or nap)
From Middle English *dosen, from Old Norse dúsa (“to doze, rest, remain quiet”), from Proto-Germanic *dusāną (“to be dizzy”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰews- (“to fly, whirl”), from *dʰew- (“to fly, shake, reek, steam, smolder”).
Cognate with Old Frisian dusia (“to be dizzy”), German Low German dösen (“to doze”), German dösen (“to doze”), Danish døse (“to doze”), dialectal Swedish dusa (“to doze, slumber”), Icelandic dúsa (“to doze”), Old English dysiġ (“foolish, stupid”), Scots dosnit (“stunned, stupefied”), Icelandic dúra (“to nap, slumber”), also compare Dutch doezelen (“to doze”). More at dizzy.
Meanings
(intransitive) To sleep lightly or briefly; to nap, snooze.
She dozes, too. Lies there for a minute or two, all these thoughts going through her head. 1992, Neal Stephenson, Snow Crash, page 357:
If he Happen'd to Doze a little no and then in a Morning, the Jolly Cobbler Wak'd him. 1692, Roger L’Estrange, “ (please specify the fable number.) (please specify the name of the fable.)”, in Fables, of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: […], London: […] R[ichard] Sare, […], →OCLC:
I didn’t sleep very well, but I think I may have dozed a bit.
(transitive) To make dull; to stupefy.
October 29, 1693, Robert South, a sermon preached at Christ-church in Oxford before the university
They left for a long time (as it were) dozed and benumbed.
I was an hour […] in casting up about twenty sums, being dozed with much work. 1666, Samuel Pepys, diary dated 13 October, 1666:
Donald Duck: I'll give you $20 for those old license plates on your fence posts!
Other man: Hah? No chance! I bought dis house 'cause it has dis address! It's me lucky number! […] It was me prison number at Leavenworst and de winning number in de weekly parole lottery! I wudn't never sell doze plates! 1987, Don Rosa, Recalled Wreck: