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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

disulfide en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • /daɪˈsʌlfaɪd/ (UK, US)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ Proto-Indo-European *dwi- Proto-Hellenic *dwi- Ancient Greek δῐ- (dĭ-)bor. Latin di-bor. English di- Latin sulpur Latin sulfur Latin sulphur Anglo-Norman sulfrebor. Middle English sulphur English sulf(ur) English -ide English sulfide English disulfide From di- + sulfide.

Meanings

  1. A functional group with two sulfur atoms bonded to one another, described by the following formula: R–S–S–R'.
  2. The anion ⁻S–S⁻.
  3. A binary compound of sulfur and another element in the ratio 2:1 (formula XS₂).
    • By analysing data from the James Webb Space Telescope, the researchers found evidence of dimethyl sulfide and dimethyl disulfide in the atmosphere of the planet known as K2-18b. The planet is 124 light-years away; one light-year is equivalent to nearly 6 trillion miles. 2025 April 18, “Scientists detect strong evidence of life on an alien planet”, in France 24, archived from the original on 18 Apr 2025:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
disulphide alternative lexicographic
disulfides Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

disulfiram · tetradisulfide · oxysulfide · homodisulfide · disulfide of copper · arsenic disulfide · tungsten disulfide · molybdenum disulfide · hydrogen disulfide · polydisulfide · dimethyldisulfide · interdisulfide · intradisulfide · multidisulfide · disulfide bridge · disulfide bond · cuprous sulfide · carbon disulfide · heterodisulfide

Synonyms

anion −S–S− (bisulfide (dated))

Translations (7)

es disulfuro (functional group) · ca disulfur (functional group) · hi द्विगन्धेय (functional group) · pl disiarczek (functional group) · ga déshuilfíd (functional group) · pl dwusiarczek (functional group) · it disolfuro (functional group)