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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

distal en · ADJ

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /ˈdɪs.təl/

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ ▲ Proto-Indo-European *trísinflu. Proto-Indo-European *d(w)is- Proto-Italic *dis- Latin dis- Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti Proto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti Proto-Italic *staējō Proto-Italic *staēō Latin stō Latin distō Latin distānsder. Old French distantbor. Middle English distaunt English distant Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālisbor. Old French -albor. ▲ Latin -ālis Old French -elbor. ▲ Latin -ālisbor. Middle English -al English -al English distal From distant + -al.

Meanings

  1. Remote from the point of attachment or origin.
    • the distal end of a bone or muscle
    • Among the hypothesized diagnoses was metastatic carcinoma. In metastatic cancer, metastases are most frequent in the axial skeleton and are rare in the distal parts of the appendicular skeleton[…]. 2023, Simon Mays, “The Macroscopic Study of Human Skeletal Paleopathology” (chapter 2), in The Routledge Handbook of Paleopathology, Routledge, →DOI, →ISBN, page 27:
  2. Facing the wisdom tooth or temporomandibular joint on the same side of the jaw.
  3. Far or farther from the speaker.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
most distal Degree=Sup lexicographic
more distal Degree=Cmp lexicographic

Antonyms

mesial (antonym(s) of “dentistry”) · antonym(s) of “remote from the point · farther from the speaker” · proximal

Deriveds

distal goal · distality · naviculodistal · linguodistal · distomedial · ventrodistal · distalward · labiodistal · buccodistal · laterodistal · mediodistal · distal convoluted tubule · distalization · caudodistal · mesodistal · distal radius · craniodistal · proximodistal · dorsodistal · distalmost · palmarodistal · subdistal · distal phalange · distal phalanx · interdistal · nondistal · anterodistal · centralodistal · ultradistal · apicodistal · plantodistal · distally · ectodistal · femorodistal · posterodistal

Translations (23)

cs distální (remote from the point of attachment or origin) · fr distal (remote from the point of attachment or origin) · el άπω (remote from the point of attachment or origin) · es distal (remote from the point of attachment or origin) · fi distaalinen (remote from the point of attachment or origin) · ca distal (remote from the point of attachment or origin) · bg периферен (remote from the point of attachment or origin) · kmr dûrî (remote from the point of attachment or origin) · ga foircneach (remote from the point of attachment or origin) · ro distal (remote from the point of attachment or origin) · cmn 末梢部的 (remote from the point of attachment or origin) · da distal (remote from the point of attachment or origin) · it distale (remote from the point of attachment or origin) · nl distaal (remote from the point of attachment or origin) · pl dystalny (remote from the point of attachment or origin) · ga aimhneasach (remote from the point of attachment or origin) · ru удалённый (remote from the point of attachment or origin) · fi kaukainen (remote from the point of attachment or origin) · de distal (remote from the point of attachment or origin) · sv distal (remote from the point of attachment or origin) · id distal (remote from the point of attachment or origin) · pt distal (remote from the point of attachment or origin) · ru диста́льный (remote from the point of attachment or origin)