Dictionary

diachronic en · ADJ

Pronunciation

• (General-American) audio
• /daɪ.əˈkɹɑnɪk/ (US)
• /daɪ.əˈkɹɒnɪk/ (UK)

Etymology

By surface analysis, dia- + chron- + -ic; historically, see synchronous § Etymology.

Meanings

1. Occurring over or changing with time.
   • […] one salient value of archival magazine preservation is that individual issues register, however unintentionally, the small, incremental, diachronic movements within a culture. 2005 April 24, Los Angeles Times:
   • The sum total of their acts forms a pattern of diachronic historical laws, describing the transition from one social system to the next, and also functional laws showing the interrelation of such features as technology, forms of property, class barriers, state institutions, and ideology. 1978 [1976], Leszek Kołakowski, translated by P[aul] S[teven] Falla, Main Currents of Marxism, volume I: The Founders, Oxford: Clarendon Press, translation of Główne nurty marksizmu: powstanie (in Polish), →ISBN, →OCLC, page 341:
2. Of, pertaining to or concerned with changes that occur over time.
   • 2012, Paolo Ramat, Sturtevant's paradox revisited, Thomas Stolz, Hitomi Otsuka, Aina Urdze, Johan van der Auwera (editors), Irregularity in Morphology (and Beyond), [page 61], Consequently, the perspective will be more diachronic than synchronic.
   • It is plain that natural science has developed more diachronic concern, more of the longer historical approach in its interests and repertory, in the last two centuries than in the two millennia before. 1963, Alfred Louis Kroeber, An Anthropologist Looks at History, page 169:
   • However, his interpretation and conclusion receive their rationale almost as often from the subjective horizon as the more diachronic oriented commentaries do. 2012, Oliver Glanz, Understanding Participant-Reference Shifts in the Book of Jeremiah, page 172:
   • I also take a more diachronic perspective and relate the growth of empire to changes in the regional market system as they occurred in the transition from the Early Aztec to the Late Aztec periods. 1996, Richard E. Blanton, “3: The Basin of Mexico Market System and the Growth of Empire”, in Frances Berdan, editor, Aztec Imperial Strategies, page 52:
   • Rethinking the revolution issue is therefore the key to any novel interpretation, but it needs to be addressed in a more diachronic and synchronic fashion, comparing the Wende to earlier German upheavals and to the concurrent transformation of East Central Europe. 2011, Konrad H. Jarausch, “Chapter One: Germany 1989: A New Type of Revolution?”, in Marc Silberman, editor, The German Wall, page 11:
   • In short, it's usual for the syuzhet to appear more diachronic at the beginning and more synchronic at the end. 2011, Herman Rapaport, The Literary Theory Toolkit: A Compendium of Concepts and Methods, page 82:

Forms

Antonyms

synchronic · synchronic

Deriveds

diachronic linguistics · diachronically · nondiachronic

Relateds

diachrony

Synonyms

diachronical

Translations (30)

el διαχρονικός (changing with time) · ru диахронический (changing with time) · fr diachronique (changing with time) · nl diachroon (changing with time) · fi diakroninen (changing with time) · pt diacrônico (changing with time) · cmn 歷時 /历时 (changing with time) · ks یٔژ زَمٲنؠ (changing with time) · ro diacronic (changing with time) · da diakron (changing with time) · sq diakronik (changing with time) · da diakronisk (changing with time) · sv diakronisk (changing with time) · pt diacrónico (changing with time) · es diacrónico (changing with time) · uk діахронний (changing with time) · hu diakrón (changing with time) · vi lịch đại (changing with time) · ca diacrònic (changing with time) · de diachronisch (changing with time) · mn ᠴᠤᠪᠤᠭ ᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠨ (changing with time) · sv diakron (changing with time) · pl diachroniczny (changing with time) · it diacronico (changing with time) · tr diyakronik (changing with time) · cs diachronní (changing with time) · nrf dgiachronique (changing with time) · ja 通時的 (changing with time) · mn цуваа цагийн (changing with time) · hy տարաժամանակյա (changing with time)