delf en · NOUN
Etymology
From Middle English delf, delve, dælf (“a quarry, clay pit, hole; an artificial watercourse, a canal, a ditch, a trench; a grave; a pitfall”), from Old English delf, ġedelf (“delving, digging”) and dælf (“that which is dug, delf, ditch”), from Proto-West Germanic *delban (“to dig”), from Proto-Germanic *delbaną (“to dig”). More at delve.
Meanings
- (UK, archaic, dialectal) A mine, quarry, pit dug; ditch.
-
A charge representing a square sod of turf, traditionally taking the form of a simple square (e.g. in the middle of an escutcheon), although modernly sometimes represented with the grass in profile.
two delves gules
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(alt-of, alternative) Alternative form of delft (“style of earthenware”).
alt of delft
Five nothings in five plates of delf
1723, Jonathan Swift, Stella at Wood Park:That's all—do what we do, but noblier done— / Use plate, whereas we eat our meals off delf, / (To use a figure).
1864, Robert Browning, “Mr. Sludge, "The Medium"”, in Wikisource, line 832, retrieved 18 Jan 2012:Suddenly a beautiful delf blue-and-white flower-pot, which had been set on the window-sill of an upper storey, fell to the ground with a crash, and the fragments spluttered up around my father's legs.
1848 April – 1849 October, E[dward] Bulwer-Lytton, chapter IV, in The Caxtons: A Family Picture, volume I, Edinburgh; London: William Blackwood and Sons, published 1849, →OCLC, part I, page 26:Men can't munch from meatless pots and doughless delf.
1941, Sarah Atherton, Mark's Own, Bobbs-Merrill:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| delft | alternative | lexicographic | |
| delves | Number=Plur | lexicographic | |
| delfs | Number=Plur | lexicographic | |
| delve | alternative | lexicographic |