Skip to content
ontologydriven
Sign out

Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

cruise en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /kɹʉwz/ (British, Southern, Standard)
  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /kɾʉz/ (Scotland)
  • /kɾɪʊ̯z/ (Wales)
  • /kɹuːz/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • kro͞oz
  • /kɹuz/ (General-American)
  • /kɹʉz/ (Northern-Ireland)
  • /kɹʉːz/ (Australia, New-Zealand)

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch kruisen (“cross, sail around”), from kruis (“cross”), from Middle Dutch cruce, from Latin crux.

Meanings

  1. A sea or lake voyage, especially one taken for pleasure.
    • Judge Short had gone to town, and Farrar was off for a three days' cruise up the lake. I was bitterly regretting I had not gone with him when the distant notes of a coach horn reached my ear, and I descried a four-in-hand winding its way up the inn road from the direction of Mohair. 1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter IV, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:
    • He departed with the Naniwa and the Hashidate²⁰ for a two day cruise, skirting the Wuchiu and Hui Ch’uan Islands and the shore of Fukien Province. 1936, Edwin A. Falk, Togo and the Rise of Japanese Sea Power, Longmans, Green and Co., →OCLC, →OL, page 229:
  2. Portion of aircraft travel at a constant airspeed and altitude between ascent and descent phases.
  3. (US, informal) A period spent in the Marine Corps.
    • I ended my cruise of four years in the Marine Corps at the first Officers' Training Camp for enlisted men at Quantico […] 1919, United States. Marine Corps, Recruiters' Bulletin, page 16:
    • The New Orleans had to have numerous alterations made, and as the Chicago was just about going into commission, I was ordered to that ship to finish my cruise. 2015, George Barnett, Andy Barnett, George Barnett, Marine Corps Commandant: A Memoir, 1877-1923:
  4. A car enthusiasts' event where they drive their vehicles in a group.
    • Near-synonym: car show
  5. (slang) A period of reducing the dosage of PEDs instead of cycling them off as opposed to a full-dosed cycle (blast).

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
cruize alternative, obsolete lexicographic
cruises Number=Plur lexicographic

Coordinates

blast

Deriveds

pleasure cruise · cruiselike · widow's cruise · cruise missile · cruise car · cruise liner · microcruise · booze cruise · cruiseferry · cruisey · cruisewear · boomless cruise · kitty cruise · cruise ship · minicruise · cruiseway · cruise climb · barge cruise · supercruise · cruiser · Cruise Elroy · cruisegoer · cruisy · cruise-climb · autocruise · cruise control

Synonyms

car show

Translations (64)

hy նավարկություն (sea voyage) · ru морско́е путеше́ствие (sea voyage) · de Kreuzfahrt (sea voyage) · mk крстарење (sea voyage) · nl cruise (sea voyage) · cy mordaith (sea voyage) · nb sjøreise (sea voyage) · bg пъту́ване по море́ (sea voyage) · io krozo (sea voyage) · et kruiis (sea voyage) · cs plavba (sea voyage) · pl rejs (sea voyage) · tr gemi gezisi (sea voyage) · uk морська́ по́дорож (sea voyage) · de Seereise (sea voyage) · es crucero (sea voyage) · ko 크루즈 (sea voyage) · gl cruceiro (sea voyage) · he קְרוּז (sea voyage) · be марско́е падаро́жжа (sea voyage) · sv sjöresa (sea voyage) · pt cruzeiro (sea voyage) · bg круи́з (sea voyage) · ka ზღვით მგზავრობა (sea voyage) · sk plavba (sea voyage) · fr croisière (sea voyage) · sh крстарење (sea voyage) · cmn 巡航 (sea voyage) · sl križarjenje (sea voyage) · ka საზღვაო მგზავრობა (sea voyage) · uk пла́вання (sea voyage) · ru пла́вание (sea voyage) · ko 순항 (sea voyage) · it crociera (sea voyage) · ar رِحْلَة بَحْرِيَّة (sea voyage) · fi risteily (sea voyage) · ja 巡航 (sea voyage) · tr mavi yolculuk (sea voyage) · ka კრუიზი (sea voyage) · ga aistear mara (sea voyage) · ka საზღვაო რეისი (sea voyage) · hu hajókörút (sea voyage) · nb cruise (sea voyage) · be круі́з (sea voyage) · cs výlet lodí (sea voyage) · fi laivamatka (sea voyage) · ru круи́з (sea voyage) · da krydstogt (sea voyage) · ca creuer (sea voyage) · sv kryssning (sea voyage) · ga turas mara (sea voyage) · tr gemi seyahati (sea voyage) · he הַפְלָגַת נֹפֶשׁ (sea voyage) · be пла́ванне (sea voyage) · uk круї́з (sea voyage) · nl zeereis (sea voyage) · he שיט (sea voyage) · yue 巡航 (sea voyage) · sh krstarenje (sea voyage) · ro croazieră (sea voyage) · nds Krüüzfohrt (sea voyage) · da sørejse (sea voyage) · eo krozo (sea voyage) · ja クルーズ (sea voyage)

cruise en · VERB · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /kɹʉwz/ (British, Southern, Standard)
  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /kɾʉz/ (Scotland)
  • /kɾɪʊ̯z/ (Wales)
  • /kɹuːz/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • kro͞oz
  • /kɹuz/ (General-American)
  • /kɹʉz/ (Northern-Ireland)
  • /kɹʉːz/ (Australia, New-Zealand)

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch kruisen (“cross, sail around”), from kruis (“cross”), from Middle Dutch cruce, from Latin crux.

Meanings

  1. (intransitive) To sail about, especially for pleasure.
    • He and Gerald usually challenged the rollers in a sponson canoe when Gerald was there for the weekend; or, when Lansing came down, the two took long swims seaward or cruised about in Gerald's dory, clad in their swimming-suits; and Selwyn's youth became renewed in a manner almost ridiculous,[…]. 1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter IX, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:
    • the romance of cruising down the Nile
  2. (intransitive) To travel at constant speed for maximum operating efficiency.
  3. (transitive) To move about an area leisurely in the hope of discovering something, or looking for custom.
  4. (ambitransitive) To inspect (forest land) for the purpose of estimating the quantity of lumber it will yield.
  5. (ambitransitive, colloquial) To actively seek a romantic partner or casual sexual partner by moving about a particular area; to troll.
  6. (colloquial, transitive) To attempt to pick up as a casual sexual partner; hit on
    • 1970-1975, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure Lot of not too bad looking boys there but when M came in I knew right then: him. Very thin & feminine, brown hair fluffed around his sharp featured face. So I began cruising him.
    • We see him [Joseph Huff-Hannon] approach several sets of men to ak if they have "a minute to talk about climate change"; they dismiss him out of hand, clearly more interesting in playing volleyball and cruising—including cruising Huff-Hannon himself—than in listening to bad news. 2018, Nicole Seymour, Bad Environmentalism, page 144:
    • I saw you cruise that white guy over there. The one with the wavy hair (yeah). I cruised him too, but I couldn't get through. 1986, Blackberri, “Beautiful Blackman”, in Joseph Beam, editor, In The Life: A Black Gay Anthology, page 59:
  7. (intransitive, qualifier:child development) To walk while holding on to an object (stage in development of ambulation, typically occurring at 10 months).
  8. (intransitive) To win easily and convincingly.
    • Germany cruised to a World Cup victory over the short-handed Australians.
  9. (intransitive) To take part in a cruise (car enthusiasts' event where they drive their vehicles in a group).
  10. (slang) To have a period of reducing the dosage of PEDs instead of cycling them off as opposed to going through a full-dosed cycle (blast).
    • blast and cruise

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
cruising Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
cruises Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
cruize alternative, obsolete lexicographic
cruised Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
cruised Tense=Past lexicographic

Coordinates

blast

Deriveds

cruisable · beach cruiser · cruising for a bruising · cruiser

Descendants

cruise · cruisen · cruiser · cruise

Translations (30)

cy hwylio (to sail about) · eo krozi (to seek a sexual partner) · es navegar (to sail about) · pt caçar (to seek a sexual partner) · fi arvioida (forestry: to estimate the quantity of lumber) · bg кръсто́свам (to move leisurely) · ru пла́вать (to sail about) · cy mordwyo (to sail about) · fi risteillä (to sail about) · fi ajaa matkanopeutta (to travel at constant speed) · io krozar (to sail about) · he שָׁט (to sail about) · eo krozi (to sail about) · it navigare (to sail about) · cy mordeithio (to sail about) · nl varen (to sail about) · eo krozi (to move leisurely) · fi kävellä tukea vasten (child development: to walk while holding on to an object) · ru плыть (to sail about) · ga crúsáil (to seek a sexual partner) · he שׁוֹטֵט (to move leisurely) · fi kruisailla (to seek a sexual partner) · fi kulkea matkanopeudella (to travel at constant speed) · fi kuljeksia (to move leisurely) · fi kävellä tukien (child development: to walk while holding on to an object) · fi voittaa liput liehuen (sports: to win easily and convincingly) · nl cruisen (to seek a sexual partner) · et lantima (to seek a sexual partner) · fi kuljeskella (to move leisurely) · fi katsella (to move leisurely)

cruise en · NOUN · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • /kɹʉwz/ (British, Southern, Standard)
  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /kɾʉz/ (Scotland)
  • /kɾɪʊ̯z/ (Wales)
  • /kɹuːz/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • kro͞oz
  • /kɹuz/ (General-American)
  • /kɹʉz/ (Northern-Ireland)
  • /kɹʉːz/ (Australia, New-Zealand)

Meanings

  1. A small cup; cruse.
    • And she said, As the Lord thy God liveth, I have not a cake, but an handful of meal in a barrel, and a little oil in a cruse: and, behold, I am gathering two sticks, that I may go in and dress it for me and my son, that we may eat it, and die. King James translators, 1 Kings 17:12

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
cruises Number=Plur lexicographic