cruck en · NOUN · etymology 1
Pronunciation
- /kɹʊk/ (Ireland, Northern-England)
- /kɹʌk/
- (Southern-England) audio
Etymology
Perhaps from a dialectal variant of crutch or crook.
Meanings
-
A sturdy timber with a curve or angle used for primary framing of a timber house, usually used in pairs.
Historic England explained the listing: "The station's unique design employs a high level of sophistication and innovation through its use of conoid shells supported on a cruck-like frame, which not only create a dramatic aesthetic form, but endow the building with a light and spacious interior."
2023 March 22, Philip Haigh, “Five configuration stages to boost Manchester rail capacity”, in RAIL, number 979, page 31:1952: To construct such a house, it is necessary to select an oak with a branch growing out at an angle of about 45°; the upper part of the tree, above the fork, having been cut off, the trunk and branch are roughly squared and divided in half . If the two halves are then placed opposite one another, with the branch ends pegged together, they constitute what was usually known as a 'cruck' or, more correctly, 'a pair of crucks'. — L.F. Salzman, Building in England, p. 195.
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| crucks | Number=Plur | lexicographic |