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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

creep en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • [kʰɹiːp]
  • (US) audio
  • /kɹiːp/
  • krēp

Etymology

From Middle English crepen, from Old English crēopan (“to creep, crawl”), from Proto-West Germanic *kreupan, from Proto-Germanic *kreupaną (“to twist, creep”), from Proto-Indo-European *grewbʰ- (“to turn, wind”). Cognates Cognate with West Frisian krûpe (“to creep, crawl”), Central Franconian kruffe (“to creep, crawl”), Dutch kruipen (“to creep, crawl”), Low German krepen, krupen (“to creep, crawl”), Danish krybe (“to creep”), Faroese krúpa (“to creep”), Icelandic krjúpa (“to kneel down, to genuflect, to get down on one's knees”), Norwegian Bokmål krype (“to creep”), Norwegian Nynorsk krjupa, krjupe, krypa, krype (“to creep, crawl”), Swedish krypa (“to creep, crawl”). The noun is derived from the verb. Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *grewbʰ-der. Proto-Germanic *kreupaną Proto-West Germanic *kreupan Old English crēopan Middle English crepen English creep

Meanings

  1. (countable, uncountable) The movement of something that creeps (like worms or snails).
  2. (countable, uncountable) A relatively small gradual change, variation or deviation (from a planned value) in a measure.
  3. (countable, uncountable) A slight displacement of an object; the slight movement of something.
  4. (uncountable) The gradual expansion or proliferation of something beyond its original goals or boundaries, considered negatively.
    • feature creep
    • instruction creep
    • Christmas creep
    • mission creep
  5. (countable, uncountable) In sewn books, the tendency of pages on the inside of a quire to stand out farther than those on the outside of it.
  6. (countable, qualifier:materials science, uncountable) An increase in strain with time; the gradual flow or deformation of a material under stress.
  7. (countable, uncountable) The imperceptible downslope movement of surface rock.
  8. (countable, derogatory, informal, uncountable) Someone creepy (annoyingly unpleasant), especially one who is strange or eccentric.
    • "You mentioned some others," I said. "More creeps," she told me. '"That guy was plain looking for trouble. You know, he starts hanging out with some of the shooters Whitey Tass keeps around, angling for an introduction to the big man himself, and he's damn lucky he got picked up by the fuzz before Whitey got sore. He runs too big an operation in the city to be bugged by a pig like Yard. One day Lou Steubal tried to get an inside track with Whitey, levering him on account of what Whitey did to his sister, and they found Lou in the drink. It looked like Lou got gassed up and fell in, but don't try to tell me that. Whitey had him tapped out." 1968, Mickey Spillane, Delta Factor:
    • […]the catalyst was getting locked in the bathroom of her office with her landlord. "Two hours with that creep," she said. "You can't believe it[…]he got a ladder and came through the bathroom window and almost broke his balls on that pointed tampax box he made us buy. He brought hammers and screws and drills, but we were trapped. It got dark[…]He kept chipping away at the lock, and between the chipping he talked to me about his back and a couple of knee-operations. Finally someone tapped on the door from the outside and it opened, just like that.[…]" 1992, Thaisa Frank, A Brief History of Camouflage, page 113:
    • "Outrageous!" said Tylan. "You know, without Fingers and baby Trev, we could have won." "Yeah, Trevor, what a creep — running off home at half-time like that," said Frankie. 1995, Bob Cattell, Glory in the Cup, page 36:
    • "Why're you working your butt off for that creep? He takes your money, borrows your car, and treats you like shit. Can't you tell he's on drugs?" 1994, Bapsi Sidhwa, An American Brat, page 168:
    • But I'm a creep / I'm a weirdo / What the hell am I doing here? / I don't belong here 1992, “Creep”, in Pablo Honey, performed by Radiohead:
  9. (countable, derogatory, especially, informal, uncountable) A person who engages in sexually inappropriate behaviour or sexual harassment.
    • It was whispered that the priest was a pervert. Was he? The girls said he was a creep. I didn't quite know what it meant to be a creep, but it was obviously not a good thing. It was said that he sometimes fondled the girls, their breasts, and said lousy things to them, that they were beautiful or something like that.[…]Disgusting guys. I thought the guy at Bústaðir was a creep. An old man who liked to dance. 2016, Jón Gnarr, Hrefna Lind Heimisdóttir, translated by Lytton Smith, The Pirate, page 201:
    • Saiera shuddered through an exaggerated shiver. "He's a creep. He was a creep in high school, and he's been a creep ever since. Look..." She flipped to the index, found what she was looking for, and fanned the pages until she reached the one she wanted. "Here he is. A young Andy Gluck, chubby as a penguin, stared out of the page from behind round wire-frame glasses. A camera hung from a strap around his neck. […] "He doesn't look creepy," I said. "Kind of nerdy, in a harmless way. "Looks can be deceiving. See that camera? He was always going around with that camera, snapping pictures. Some girls caught him trying to get 'up skirt' shots while they sat at their desks.[…]" 2022, Scott Bell, Pest Cemetery, page 235:
  10. (countable, uncountable) A barrier with small openings used to keep large animals out while allowing smaller animals to pass through.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
creeps Number=Plur lexicographic

Coordinates

weirdo

Deriveds

sheep creep (gradual expansion or proliferation, negatively) · lifestyle creep (gradual expansion or proliferation, negatively) · creep shot (frightening and/or disconcerting person) · text creep (gradual expansion or proliferation, negatively) · power creep (gradual expansion or proliferation, negatively) · Pollyanna creep (gradual expansion or proliferation, negatively) · upcreep (creeping movement) · Democreep (frightening and/or disconcerting person) · creepdar (frightening and/or disconcerting person) · season creep (gradual expansion or proliferation, negatively) · creeptastic (other terms) · tip creep (gradual expansion or proliferation, negatively) · feature creep (gradual expansion or proliferation, negatively) · diffusion creep (gradual expansion or proliferation, negatively) · creepsome (other terms) · downhill creep (creeping movement) · function creep (gradual expansion or proliferation, negatively) · dislocation creep (gradual expansion or proliferation, negatively) · mission creep (gradual expansion or proliferation, negatively) · requirement creep (gradual expansion or proliferation, negatively) · Coble creep (gradual expansion or proliferation, negatively) · creepmeter (creeping movement) · focus creep (gradual expansion or proliferation, negatively) · creepware (other terms) · creepo (other terms) · Eurocreep (gradual expansion or proliferation, negatively) · creepshot (other terms) · creepify (other terms) · creepish (other terms) · Eurocreep (frightening and/or disconcerting person) · creeptacular (other terms) · Christmas creep (gradual expansion or proliferation, negatively) · creepfest (other terms) · soil creep (creeping movement) · bracket creep (gradual expansion or proliferation, negatively) · Nabarro-Herring creep (gradual expansion or proliferation, negatively) · scope creep (gradual expansion or proliferation, negatively) · cattle creep (gradual expansion or proliferation, negatively) · creep-shame (frightening and/or disconcerting person) · creep joint (other terms) · instruction creep (gradual expansion or proliferation, negatively)

Synonyms

creepoid · creepazoid · perv · creeper · cold flow · pervert

Translations (54)

fi nilkki (informal: annoyingly unpleasant person) · nl kruip (movement of something that creeps) · es desgraciado (informal: annoyingly unpleasant person) · es alimaña (informal: annoyingly unpleasant person) · bg пълзене (movement of something that creeps) · fi hyypiö (pejorative: frightening or disconcerting person) · es depravado (informal: annoyingly unpleasant person) · it ruffiano (informal: annoyingly unpleasant person) · fr rampement (movement of something that creeps) · pt rastejo (movement of something that creeps) · cmn 潛變 /潜变 (gradual deformation of material under stress) · fi ryömintä (small gradual change in a measure) · ro ciudat (pejorative: frightening or disconcerting person) · nl griezel (informal: annoyingly unpleasant person) · it scollamento (geology: imperceptible downslope movement of surface) · fa خزیدن (movement of something that creeps) · es deformación por fluencia lenta (gradual deformation of material under stress) · fi ryömintä (movement of something that creeps) · fr fatigue (gradual deformation of material under stress) · ru по́лзание (movement of something that creeps) · ru отморо́зок (pejorative: frightening or disconcerting person) · fr fluage (gradual deformation of material under stress) · nl engerd (pejorative: frightening or disconcerting person) · it spostamento (slight displacement) · fi karmio (informal: annoyingly unpleasant person) · hu csúszás-mászás (movement of something that creeps) · it antipatico (informal: annoyingly unpleasant person) · fi viruminen (gradual deformation of material under stress) · it deriva (slight displacement) · fi matelu (movement of something that creeps) · fi kyylä (pejorative: frightening or disconcerting person) · sv äckel (informal: annoyingly unpleasant person) · it strisciare (movement of something that creeps) · de Widerling (pejorative: frightening or disconcerting person) · sv äckelpotta (informal: annoyingly unpleasant person) · cmn 蠕變 /蠕变 (gradual deformation of material under stress) · pt esquisito (pejorative: frightening or disconcerting person) · de kriechen (movement of something that creeps) · ru сполза́ние (slight displacement) · bg свличане (geology: imperceptible downslope movement of surface) · de Kriechen (gradual deformation of material under stress) · de Knilch (informal: annoyingly unpleasant person) · kk жылжыпсырғымалық (gradual deformation of material under stress) · ru уро́д (pejorative: frightening or disconcerting person) · bg пълзене (small gradual change in a measure) · it scorrimento (slight displacement) · de Widerling (informal: annoyingly unpleasant person) · fr reptation (geology: imperceptible downslope movement of surface) · nl engerd (informal: annoyingly unpleasant person) · fi liikahdus (slight displacement) · cy sbrych (pejorative: frightening or disconcerting person) · sv miffo (informal: annoyingly unpleasant person) · ru хмырь (informal: annoyingly unpleasant person) · it lecchino (informal: annoyingly unpleasant person)

creep en · VERB

Pronunciation

  • [kʰɹiːp]
  • (US) audio
  • /kɹiːp/
  • krēp

Etymology

From Middle English crepen, from Old English crēopan (“to creep, crawl”), from Proto-West Germanic *kreupan, from Proto-Germanic *kreupaną (“to twist, creep”), from Proto-Indo-European *grewbʰ- (“to turn, wind”). Cognates Cognate with West Frisian krûpe (“to creep, crawl”), Central Franconian kruffe (“to creep, crawl”), Dutch kruipen (“to creep, crawl”), Low German krepen, krupen (“to creep, crawl”), Danish krybe (“to creep”), Faroese krúpa (“to creep”), Icelandic krjúpa (“to kneel down, to genuflect, to get down on one's knees”), Norwegian Bokmål krype (“to creep”), Norwegian Nynorsk krjupa, krjupe, krypa, krype (“to creep, crawl”), Swedish krypa (“to creep, crawl”). The noun is derived from the verb. Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *grewbʰ-der. Proto-Germanic *kreupaną Proto-West Germanic *kreupan Old English crēopan Middle English crepen English creep

Meanings

  1. (intransitive) To move slowly with the abdomen close to the ground.
    • Reed tips face the dawn shivering in the autumn wind At P'u-k'ou the winter tide has not yet come Sunrise on the sandy bank pocked with narrow caves Pale frogs and dark crabs creep without end. 1994, “On the Huai River”, in A Drifting Boat: An Anthology of Chinese Zen Poetry, Fredonia, NY: White Pine Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 138:
    • Lizards and snakes crept over the ground.
    • One evening, while the Rabbit was lying there alone, watching the ants that ran to and fro between his velvet paws in the grass, he saw two strange beings creep out of the tall bracken near him. 1922, Margery Williams, The Velveteen Rabbit:
  2. (intransitive, of plants) To grow across a surface rather than upwards.
  3. (intransitive) To move slowly and quietly in a particular direction.
    • She crept up the stairs, keeping well into the side because she knew they were less likely to creak this way. 1967, Barbara Sleigh, Jessamy, Sevenoaks, Kent: Bloomsbury, published 1993, →ISBN, page 84:
    • He tried to creep past the guard without being seen.
    • Electrification of the Eastern Region main line from Strasbourg, incidentally, is steadily creeping nearer to Paris, and is now complete as far as Château Thierry, 59 miles away; [...]. 1961 November, “More accelerations in the French winter timetables”, in Trains Illustrated, page 670:
  4. (intransitive) To make small gradual changes, usually in a particular direction.
    • Prices have been creeping up all year.
  5. (idiomatic) To move in a stealthy or secret manner; to move imperceptibly or clandestinely; to insinuate itself or oneself.
    • Paranoia strikes deep / Into your life it will creep / It starts when you're always afraid / Step out of line, the man come and take you away 1966 December, Stephen Stills, “For What It's Worth”performed by Buffalo Springfield:
    • Old age creeps upon us.
    • […]guard his understanding from being imposed on by the willful or at least undesigned sophistry which creeps into most of the books of argument. 1706, John Locke, Of the Conduct of the Understanding, Fallacies:
    • Midnight creeps so slowly into hearts of men / Who need more than they get / Daylight deals a bad hand to a woman / Who has laid too many bets 1979, Earth, Wind & Fire, “Boogie Wonderland”, in I Am:
  6. To slip, or to become slightly displaced.
    • The collodion on a negative, or a coat of varnish, may creep in drying.
    • The quicksilver on a mirror may creep.
  7. To move or behave with servility or exaggerated humility; to fawn.
    • A creeping sycophant.
    • To come as humbly as they used to creep / To holy altars. c. 1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Troylus and Cressida”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iii]:
  8. To have a sensation as of insects creeping on the skin of the body; to crawl.
    • The sight made my flesh creep.
  9. To drag in deep water with creepers, as for recovering a submarine cable.
  10. (intransitive, qualifier:African-American Vernacular, slang) To covertly have sex (with a person other than one's primary partner); to cheat with.
    • "Now you want the nigga out 'cause he creeping with his baby momma." 2016, Sherika Moore, Been Hustlen, →ISBN:
    • I don't wanna know / If you're playin' me, keep it on the low / 'Cause my heart can't take it anymore / And if you're creepin', please don't let it show 2003, “I Don't Wanna Know”, performed by Mario Winans:
    • Honey came in and she caught me red-handed / Creeping with the girl next door / Picture this we were both butt naked / Banging on the bathroom floor 2000, “It Wasn't Me”, performed by Shaggy:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
creeped Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
creeped Tense=Past lexicographic
crope Tense=Past archaic lexicographic
crope Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part archaic lexicographic
creeps Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
crept Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
crept Tense=Past lexicographic
creeping Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
cropen Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part archaic lexicographic

Deriveds

creeper · make someone's skin creep · upcreep · risk creep · creepingly · blue creeping gromwell · creeping buttercup · creep up · creep up on · increep · creepy · creeping featurism · mopery with intent to creep · hazard creep · creepage · creeping barberry · creeping elegance · creep on · creeping Jesus · creeping gromwell · overcreep · creeping crud · creeping disease · creephole · give someone the creeps · becreep · creeping determinism · creeping Charlie · creeping water bug · creeping Jenny · creeple · make someone's flesh creep · creep in · outcreep · creepmouse · creeping normality · creeping eruption · noncreeping · creeping thistle · creep out · undercreep · creeping fig · creeping sage · creeping thyme · creepy-crawly

Relateds

cripple

Synonyms

crawl · steal in

Translations (71)

fi naarata (to drag in deep water with creepers) · sv klänga (to grow across a surface rather than upwards) · fr ramper (to grow across a surface rather than upwards) · mi whakatōkihi (to move slowly and quietly in a particular direction) · bg сте́ля се (to grow across a surface rather than upwards) · sv smyga (to move slowly and quietly in a particular direction) · mi whakamoke (to move slowly and quietly in a particular direction) · ja 伝う (to grow across a surface rather than upwards) · ru стели́ться (to grow across a surface rather than upwards) · mi whakamomoka (to move in a stealthy or secret manner) · ru подкра́дываться (to move in a stealthy or secret manner) · ca reptar (to grow across a surface rather than upwards) · nl kruipen (to grow across a surface rather than upwards) · mi whakameto (to move slowly and quietly in a particular direction) · bg промъквам се (to move in a stealthy or secret manner) · fi vetäytyä (to slip, or to become slightly displaced) · ru ползти́ (to change or deviate gradually) · pt formigar (to have a sensation as of insects creeping on the skin) · pt esgueirar (to move in a stealthy or secret manner) · it abbarbicarsi (to grow across a surface rather than upwards) · fi aiheuttaa väristyksiä (to have a sensation as of insects creeping on the skin) · mi ngaweki (to move slowly and quietly in a particular direction) · de schleichen (to change or deviate gradually) · bg траля (to drag in deep water with creepers) · fi värisyttää (to have a sensation as of insects creeping on the skin) · mi whakaninihi (to move slowly and quietly in a particular direction) · fi hivuttautua (to move in a stealthy or secret manner) · ru оплыва́ть (to slip, or to become slightly displaced) · pt rastejar (to move slowly and quietly in a particular direction) · fa مخیدن (to move slowly and quietly in a particular direction) · nl opschuiven (to change or deviate gradually) · hu lopakodik (to move slowly and quietly in a particular direction) · fi hivuttautua (to change or deviate gradually) · fi kasvaa maata pitkin (to grow across a surface rather than upwards) · it insinuarsi (to move in a stealthy or secret manner) · ja 忍び寄る (to move slowly and quietly in a particular direction) · sv smyga (to move in a stealthy or secret manner) · nl kruipen (to move slowly and quietly in a particular direction) · fi hiipiä (to move in a stealthy or secret manner) · bg полазват ме тръпки (to have a sensation as of insects creeping on the skin) · ru пресмыка́ться (to move or behave with servility) · mi whakameto (to move in a stealthy or secret manner) · es reptar (to grow across a surface rather than upwards) · hu kúszik (to grow across a surface rather than upwards) · da liste (to move slowly and quietly in a particular direction) · mi mōtorotoro (to move slowly and quietly in a particular direction) · hu kúszik (to change or deviate gradually) · gd èalaidh (to move slowly and quietly in a particular direction) · mi toropā (to grow across a surface rather than upwards) · hu oson (to move slowly and quietly in a particular direction) · fi ryömiä (to move or behave with servility) · pt trepar (to grow across a surface rather than upwards) · es hormiguear (to have a sensation as of insects creeping on the skin) · ja 這う (to grow across a surface rather than upwards) · ru кра́сться (to move slowly and quietly in a particular direction) · bg пълзя́ (to grow across a surface rather than upwards) · fi nöyristellä (to move or behave with servility) · ru оплы́ть (to slip, or to become slightly displaced) · mi whakakoko (to move in a stealthy or secret manner) · ro târî (to grow across a surface rather than upwards) · da krybe (to grow across a surface rather than upwards) · fi hiipiä (to change or deviate gradually) · mi whakamoke (to move in a stealthy or secret manner) · de kriechen (to grow across a surface rather than upwards) · da krybe (to move slowly and quietly in a particular direction) · mi whakatōkihi (to move in a stealthy or secret manner) · fi hiipiä (to move slowly and quietly in a particular direction) · mi tapanihi (to move slowly and quietly in a particular direction) · bg изплъзвам се (to slip, or to become slightly displaced) · de schleichen (to move slowly and quietly in a particular direction) · ru кра́сться (to move in a stealthy or secret manner)