cordiality en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- (Southern-England) audio
- /-d͡ʒiːˈæl-/ (Received-Pronunciation)
- /koɹˈd͡ʒal.ɪ.ti/ (Scotland)
- /-d͡ʒiːˈæl-/ (India)
- /-d͡ʒiˈal-/ (Scotland)
- /-diːˈɛl-/ (New-Zealand)
- /kɔːɹˈd͡ʒæl.ɪ.tiː/ (Received-Pronunciation)
- /-diˈæl-/ (Canada, General-American)
- /koːɾˈd͡ʒæl.i.ʈiː/ (India)
- /koːɹˈd͡ʒɛl.ə.tiː/ (New-Zealand)
- /koːɹˈd͡ʒæl.ɪ.tiː/ (Australia)
- /-diːˈæl-/ (Australia)
- -jē-ăl′-
- /-diˈal-/ (Scotland)
- /-d͡ʒiːˈɛl-/ (New-Zealand)
- /-d͡ʒiˈæl-/ (Canada, General-American)
- /-d͡ʒiːˈæl-/ (Australia)
- /-diːˈæl-/ (Received-Pronunciation)
- -dē-ăl′-
- kôr-jăl′ĭ-tē
- /-ɖiːˈæl-/ (India)
- /koɹˈd͡ʒæl.ɪ.ti/ (Canada, General-American)
Etymology
Etymology tree English cordial Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-ts Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts Latin -itāsder. Old French -itebor. Middle English -ite English -ity English cordiality From cordial + -ity.
Meanings
-
(uncountable) The quality of being cordial.
Adam gave her—the spaniel, not Mrs. Florin—a gentle prod with his foot and a lump of sugar. She licked his shoe with evident cordiality. Adam was not above feeling flattered by friendliness in dogs.
1930, Evelyn Waugh, chapter V, in Vile Bodies, New York: Back Bay Books, published 1999:Upon my entrance, Usher rose from a sofa on which he had been lying at full length, and greeted me with a vivacious warmth which had much in it, I at first thought, of an overdone cordiality—of the constrained effort of the ennuyé man of the world.
1839, Edgar Allan Poe, The Fall of the House of Usher:
-
(countable) A friendly utterance.
Lucia rivalled these cordialities with equal fervour and about as much sincerity.
1931, E. F. Benson, chapter 5, in Mapp and Lucia:to exchange cordialities with people
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| cordialness | alternative | lexicographic | |
| cordialities | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Deriveds
Relateds
Synonyms
empressement · warmth · affability · friendliness · amiability
Translations (8)
pl kordialność (quality of being cordial) · pl serdeczność (quality of being cordial) · es cordialidad (quality of being cordial) · de Herzlichkeit (quality of being cordial) · hi सौहार्द (quality of being cordial) · hy սիրալիություն (quality of being cordial) · hi सद्भाव (quality of being cordial) · pl grzeczność (friendly utterance)