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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

constative en · ADJ

Pronunciation

  • /ˈkɒnstətɪv/ (UK)
  • /kənˈsteɪtɪv/ (UK)

Etymology

Coined to translate the German konstatierend, using cōnstāt-, the perfect passive participial stem of the Latin verb cōnstō (“to agree, correspond, or fit; to am certain, decided, or consistent”), suffixed with the English -ive, suggesting a hypothetical Latin etymon of the form *cōnstātīvus.

Meanings

  1. (not-comparable) Pertaining to an utterance relaying information and likely to be regarded as true or false.
    • Statements are constative utterances.
    • One thing, however, that it will be more dangerous to do, and that we are very prone to do, is to take it that we somehow know that the primary or primitive use of sentences must be, because it ought to be, statemental or constative, in the philosophers' preferred sense of simply uttering something whose sole pretension is to be true or false and which is not liable to criticism in any other dimension. 1962, J. L. Austin, How to Do Things with Words (OUP paperback edition, page 72)

Deriveds

constativeness · constate · constatively

Relateds

performative

constative en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • /ˈkɒnstətɪv/ (UK)
  • /kənˈsteɪtɪv/ (UK)

Etymology

Coined to translate the German konstatierend, using cōnstāt-, the perfect passive participial stem of the Latin verb cōnstō (“to agree, correspond, or fit; to am certain, decided, or consistent”), suffixed with the English -ive, suggesting a hypothetical Latin etymon of the form *cōnstātīvus.

Meanings

  1. An utterance relaying information and likely to be regarded as true or false.
    • The distinction between constatives and performatives is one of the distinctions that he starts questioning. 2011, Phyllis Kaburise, Speech Act Theory and Communication: A Univen Study, page 77:

Forms

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constatives Number=Plur lexicographic