confirmation en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- [ˌkʰɑɱ.fɚˈmeɪ.ʃn̩] (General-American)
- (Southern-England) audio
- [ˌkʰɒɱ.fəˈmeɪ.ʃn̩] (Received-Pronunciation)
- /ˌkɑn.fəɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/ (General-American)
- /ˌkɒn.fəˈmeɪ.ʃən/ (Received-Pronunciation)
Etymology
From Middle English confirmacioun, from Old French confirmacion, from Latin cōnfirmātiō, noun of process from cōnfirmātus (“confirmed”), perfect passive participle of cōnfirmāre, from con- (“with”) + firmāre (“to firm or strengthen”). Morphologically confirm + -ation.
Meanings
-
(countable, uncountable) An official indicator that things will happen as planned.
We will send you a written confirmation of your hotel booking.
-
(countable, uncountable) A verification that something is true or has happened.
The thing is, we've even had formal confirmation from Government itself that the crucial research required to make such sweeping claims hasn't been done!
2022 January 12, Nigel Harris, “Comment: Unhappy start to 2022”, in RAIL, number 948, page 3:They declare ringing confirmation for their theories even in the face of feeble data.
1999 March 20, Natalie Angiers, The Guardian:The announcement in the newspaper was a confirmation of my suspicions.
-
(countable, uncountable) A ceremony of sealing and conscious acknowledgement of the faith in many Christian churches, typically around the ages of 14 to 18; considered a sacrament in some churches, including Catholicism, but not in most Protestant churches.
You got a nice white dress / and a party on your confirmation. / You've got a brand new soul, / mm, and a cross of gold.
1977, “Only the Good Die Young”, in Billy Joel (music), The Stranger:
- (countable, uncountable) An act whereby something conditional or voidable is made sure and unavoidable, especially the possession of an estate.
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| confirmations | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Deriveds
preconfirmation · disconfirmation · confirmation name · confirmation bias · geoconfirmation · confirmationism · reconfirmation · confirmationist · autoconfirmation · deconfirmation · delivery confirmation · nonconfirmation · gender confirmation surgery
Relateds
Synonyms
roboration (indicator) · corroboration (verification) · roboration (verification)
Translations (143)
ru подтвержде́ние (verification) · hi प्रतिज्ञापन (verification) · enm confirmacioun (verification) · cmn 確認 /确认 (indicator) · ga diongbháil (verification) · ja コンファーム (indicator) · ar تَأْكِيد (indicator) · nl confirmatie (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · pl potwierdzenie (indicator) · bg конфирма́ция (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · sl potrditev (indicator) · tl patotoo (verification) · ru конфирма́ция (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · bg потвържде́ние (indicator) · enm confirmacioun (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · id konfirmasi (verification) · cs potvrzení (indicator) · nn konfirmasjon (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · enm confermynge (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · ja 堅信 (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · pt crisma (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · he אִשּׁוּר \ אישור (verification) · mk потврдување (verification) · fi vahvistus (verification) · ms penetapan (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · ko 확인 (indicator) · nl bevestiging (verification) · da konfirmation (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · ca confirmació (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · de Bestätigung (indicator) · nrf confirmâtion (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · is ferming (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · gd daingneachadh (indicator) · nrf confirmâtion (indicator) · uk конфірма́ція (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · ca confirmació (indicator) · ro confirmare (verification) · de Firmung (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · enm confermement (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · cy bedydd esgob (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · es confirmación (indicator) · sk konfirmácia (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · sv bekräftelse (indicator) · hi प्रतिज्ञापन (indicator) · nl bevestiging (indicator) · he אִשּׁוּר \ אישור (indicator) · be мірапама́занне (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · fr vérification (verification) · tl patotoo (indicator) · de Konfirmation (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · enm confirmacioun (indicator) · mi whakaūnga (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · it cresima (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · sk birmovanie (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · tl patutoo (indicator) · ckb کۆنفیرماسیۆن (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · ga cóineartú (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · uk підтве́рдження (verification) · ja 堅信礼 (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · sk birmovka (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · pt confirmação (indicator) · lt patvirtinimas (indicator) · tl pagkukumpil (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · gd daingneachadh (verification) · da bekræftelse (indicator) · ko 견신 (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · tl kumpil (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · ro confirmare (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · sv bekräftelse (verification) · es confirmación (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · mk потврда (indicator) · fi konfirmaatio (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · ja 確認 (indicator) · de Bestätigung (verification) · pl bierzmowanie (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · el επιβεβαίωση (indicator) · sv konfirmation (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · pl konfirmacja (verification) · it verifica (verification) · ca confirmació (verification) · nrf confirmâtion (verification) · nb konfirmasjon (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · sv konfirmation (indicator) · hu visszaigazolás (indicator) · et kinnitus (indicator) · ru миропома́зание (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · cs biřmování (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · pt confirmação (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · lv apstiprinājums (verification) · eo konfirmacio (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · tr konfirmasyon (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · hy հաստատում (indicator) · hu megerősítés (verification) · ru подтвержде́ние (indicator) · id krisma (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · hu bérmálás (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · pl konfirmacja (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · nb bekreftelse (indicator) · vi sự xác nhận (indicator) · ko 컨펌 (indicator) · fr confirmation (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · ms pengesahan (verification) · ko 견신례 (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · et kinnitus (verification) · ro confirmare (indicator) · sh pȍtvrda (indicator) · fa تایید (verification) · mt griżma tal-isqof (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · fi vahvistus (indicator) · uk миропома́зання (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · sv konfirmation (verification) · la confirmatio (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · pt confirmação (verification) · hy հաստատում (verification) · cs potvrzení (verification) · ar سِرّ المَيْرُون (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · tl patutoo (verification) · mk миропомазание (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · es confirmación (verification) · id penguatan (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · ms penguatan (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · nl vormsel (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · be канфірма́цыя (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · sh по̏тврда (indicator) · it conferma (indicator) · bg потвържде́ние (verification) · fr confirmation (verification) · cmn 堅信禮 /坚信礼 (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · hu konfirmáció (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · uk підтве́рдження (indicator) · grc βεβαίωσις (indicator) · sk potrvdenie (indicator) · nds-de Konfirmatschoon (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · uz tasdiqlash (indicator) · mi karakia whakaū (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · pl potwierdzenie (verification) · be пацвярджэ́нне (indicator) · it conferma (verification) · tr kiliseye kabul töreni (Christian ceremony or sacrament) · ota تأیید (verification) · fr confirmation (indicator) · be пацвярджэ́нне (verification) · lv apstiprinājums (indicator)