condescension en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- /kɑndiˈsɛnʃən/ (General-American)
- /kɒndiˈsɛnʃən/ (Received-Pronunciation)
- (Southern-England) audio
Etymology
From Latin condēscēnsiō.
Meanings
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(uncountable, usually) The act of condescending; a manner of behaving in an outwardly polite way that nevertheless implies superiority to another; patronizing courtesy toward inferiors.
The Berlin rulers did indeed make a serious attempt to conciliate local opinion by sending down for once a really humane and enlightened governor, Baron von Manteuffel. Manteuffel won the personal good will of the people he was sent to govern, but his very condescension raised against him enemies at home.
1919 May, William Stearns Davis, “The Roots of War”, in Century, pages 110–23:"Huh?" he said. "Pardon me, my dear sir," repeated the Major, blandly, smoothly, and with an air of – well, not condescension, but gracious familiarity.
1912, Joseph Crosby Lincoln, The Depot Master:Conscious condescension breeds panderers and enemies, not friends.
How can I tell them that they must never expect too much from a middle-aged fellow in striped cotton pajamas? But tonight is different. There is a whole concourse of Romans and of tourists in the Piazza, and it would be a courtesy – excuse me, Holiness, a great condescension! – to appear with one small blessing.... I condescend, and I am exalted once again on wave after wave of cheering and horn-blowing
1963, Morris West, The Shoes of the Fisherman:"Unfortunate situation," she replied, making an effort to moderate her superciliousness to mere condescension."
1911, Robert Ames Bennet, Out of the Primitive:Mother very rightly resented the slightest hint of condescension. She considered that the exclusiveness of Peter's circle was due not to its distinction, but to the fact that it was an inner Babylon of prodigality and whoredom,[…].
1921, Ben Travers, chapter 2, in A Cuckoo in the Nest, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, published 1925, →OCLC:The shofer opens the door of the after cockpit of the machine, and the man gets out fust, treadin' gingerly but grand, as if he was doin' the ground a condescension by steppin' on it.
1912, Joseph Crosby Lincoln, The Depot Master:He addressed me as Dave. (There was a note of condescension as well as of admiration in this "Dave" of his. It implied that I was a shrewd fellow and an excellent customer, singularly successful and reliable, but that I was his inferior, all the same – a Jew, a social pariah.)
1917, Abraham Cahan, The Rise of David Levinsky:We believe our Northampton garden competition tends to do this. It brings together in neighborly fellowship those whom the discrepancies of social accomplishments would forever hold asunder and it brings them together without forced equality or awkward condescension […]
1914, George Washington Cable, The Amateur Garden:There comes an end to all things; the most capacious measure is filled at last; and this brief condescension to my evil finally destroyed the balance of my soul. And yet I was not alarmed; the fall seemed natural, like a return to the old days before I had made my discovery.
1886 January 5, Robert Louis Stevenson, “Henry Jekyll’s Full Statement of the Case”, in Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., →OCLC, pages 130–131:Mrs. Howard's fête at Marble Hill more than realised all expectations. The very spring put itself forward to please her; or, rather borrowed a day from summer. The king and queen were in the last extremities of royal condescension. It was enough to make domestic felicity the fashion from one end of the British empire to the other, just to see the august couple walking arm in arm through the gardens;...
1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, pages 27–28:
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(derogatory, uncountable, usually) A patronizing attitude or behavior.
We talk about fathers like puppies tripping over their big paws, a portrait long mirrored in a culture in which Father Knows Least, from Fred Flintstone to Homer Simpson. We diminish with faint praise; dads still get points for returning children at the end of the day with all their limbs in place. But the more engaged fathers become, the more women have to reckon with what a true parenting partnership would look like. Maternal condescension only really took hold in the modern age, when we turned parenting into a profession with its own implicit peer-review boards and competitive frenzy.
2009 June 29, Nancy Gibbs, “Dads Are Dudes”, in Time, volume 173, number 25, page 56:The greatest indignity of all, it generally turned out, was the chuckling condescension of her husband Ricky, played by her real-life husband and business partner Desi Arnaz. The confident king of the castle, he was always ready to teach Lucy a lesson.
1989, William A. Henry III, “A Zany Redheaded Everywoman”, in Time, number 1989/12/08:Tommy rarely entered the top social stratum where Tyckman moved by right of wealth and ancestry, but he had found the man pleasant and without condescension.
1937, Percy Marks, And Points Beyond:But Broadway's longtime condescension to rock musicians meant that a generation or two of potential theater composers took its talents elsewhere.
1996 April 28, Jon Pareles, “POP VIEW; Can Rock Play to the Broadway Crowd?”, in New York Times:He's a snob of the first water and views the lower orders with infinite condescension.
1935, George Cronyn, Fortune and Men's Eyes:Jabez rides through the fields on his sleek new horse, watching his neighbors harvest his crops. He shows a certain condescension toward them which is akin to arrogance.
1941, Stephen Vincent Benet, The Devil and Daniel Webster:He was self-conscious about the brace and wore a jacket even on the hottest days. It held him abnormally erect. His face was tight from the discomfort and frustration. His posture was mistaken for a sign of arrogance, his expression for disdain and condescension.
1954, Chester Himes, Third Generation:Yeltsin, meanwhile, was smarting at what he felt was Bill Clinton's condescension toward him.
1999 June 28, Paul Quinn-Judge, “Yeltsin's Fast-Break Generals”, in Time:CBS Morning News anchor Bryant Gumbel indulged in a bout of on-air condescension about the campaign. "I stumbled upon Saturday's debate," he told viewers, "and it seemed a rather sad show."
2000, Paul Taylor, “TV's Political Profits”, in Mother Jones, volume 25, number 3, page 31:What if the signals are confused and both the doctrines of respect for and condescension towards other moralities is preached?
1984, I.C. Jarvie, Rationality and Relativism:
- (archaic, qualifier:non-derogatory, uncountable, usually) Courtesy, affability of a superior towards an inferior.
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| condescensions | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Deriveds
Relateds
Synonyms
condescendence (the act of condescending) · patronage
Translations (35)
bg благоволе́ние (act of condescending) · ru благоволе́ние (act of condescending) · sv nedlåtenhet (act of condescending) · cs povýšenost (patronizing attitude or behavior) · el καταδεκτικότητα (act of condescending) · gl condescendencia (patronizing attitude or behavior) · eo malaltiĝo (act of condescending) · gl concesión (act of condescending) · mk снисходливост (act of condescending) · bg снизхожде́ние (act of condescending) · ru снисходи́тельность (act of condescending) · fi alentuvuus (patronizing attitude or behavior) · da overlegenhed (act of condescending) · fr condescendance (act of condescending) · sh снисходљивост (act of condescending) · tr kibir (act of condescending) · cs povýšenecká shovívavost (patronizing attitude or behavior) · de Herablassung (act of condescending) · ro amabilitate (act of condescending) · cs blahosklonnost (patronizing attitude or behavior) · pl protekcjonalizm (patronizing attitude or behavior) · gl condescendencia (act of condescending) · pt condescendência (act of condescending) · el συγκαταβατικότητα (act of condescending) · bg снизходи́телност (act of condescending) · ro bunăvoință (act of condescending) · hu leereszkedés (act of condescending) · ru ми́лость (act of condescending) · ro condescendență (act of condescending) · sh snishodljivost (act of condescending) · fi alentuminen (act of condescending) · da nedladenhed (act of condescending) · de Kondeszendenz (act of condescending) · ru снисхожде́ние (act of condescending) · pl protekcjonalność (patronizing attitude or behavior)