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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

commission en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

Etymology

From Middle English commissioun, from Old French commission, from Latin commissiō (“sending together; commission”), from committō + -tiō (suffix forming nouns of action), from com- (“with”) + mittō (“to send”).

Meanings

  1. (countable, uncountable) A sending or mission (to do or accomplish something).
  2. (countable, uncountable) An official charge or authority to do something, often used of military officers.
    • This is an exact Inventory of what we found about the Body of the Man-Mountain, who uſed us with great Civility, and due Reſpect to your Majeſty's Commiſſion. 1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], “The Emperor of Lilliput, Attended by Several of the Nobility, Come to See the Author in His Confinement. […]”, in Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. […] [Gulliver’s Travels], volume I, London: […] Benj[amin] Motte, […], →OCLC, part I (A Voyage to Lilliput), page 43:
    • Let him see our commission. c. 1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Richard the Third: […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iv]:
    • David received his commission after graduating from West Point.
  3. (countable, uncountable) The thing to be done as agent for another.
    • I have three commissions for the city.
  4. (countable, uncountable) A body or group of people, officially tasked with carrying out a particular function.
    • A commission was at once appointed to examine into the matter. 1855–1858, William H[ickling] Prescott, History of the Reign of Philip the Second, King of Spain, volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Boston, Mass.: Phillips, Sampson, and Company, →OCLC:
    • The company's sexual harassment commission made sure that every employee completed the on-line course.
    • the Federal Communications Commission
    • the Electoral Commission
    • the European Commission
  5. (countable, uncountable) A fee charged by an agent or broker for carrying out a transaction.
    • a reseller's commission
    • The real-estate broker charged a four percent commission for their knowledge on bidding for commercial properties; for their intellectual perspective on making a formal offer and the strategy to obtain a mutually satisfying deal with the seller in favour of the buyer.
    • [T]he scandal was the pretty common one of a corrupt agreement between hotel proprietors and a salesman who took and gave secret commissions, so that his business had a monopoly of all the drink sold in the place. 1935, G. K. Chesterton, The Scandal of Father Brown:
  6. (countable, uncountable) A bonus in pay awarded to a salesperson for selling a particular, secretly sponsored product, for which the sponsor will reimburse the employer.
  7. (countable, uncountable) A payment by a fan to an artist, after which the artist will produce a work of art requested by the fan.
  8. (countable, uncountable) The act of committing (e.g. a crime or error).
    • Two witnesses to the assault, both patrons of the bar at the time of the incident, were also subpoenaed, but they were requested to sign a waiver of immunity, which would allow their prosecution in the event that their testimony indicated their involvement in the commission of a crime. 1974 February 2, “Manslaughter Charged in 'Self-Defense' Slaying”, in Gay Community News, volume 1, number 32, page 3:
    • Every commission of sin introduces into the soul a certain degree of hardness. 1692–1717, Robert South, Twelve Sermons Preached upon Several Occasions, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London:
    • the commission, preparation or instigation of an act of terrorism

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
commissions Number=Plur lexicographic

Antonyms

omission

Deriveds

commissionless · commission breath · subcommission · housing commission · commissionary · discommission · commissionee · commissional · decommission · European Commission · liquor commission · truth commission · anticommission · commissionship · intercommission · commission agent · out of commission · trailing commission · royal commission · Great Commission · override one's commission · noncommission · commission de bene esse · commission bid · commissioner

Descendants

कमीशन · ਕਮਿਸ਼ਨ · কমিশন · komisin · comisiwn · કમીશન · 康密興 · 康密兴 · ကော်မရှင် · コミッション · 커미션 · kamisheni · કમિશન · kamsen · komisen

Synonyms

percentage · committee · spiff

Translations (195)

fi valtuuskunta (body of officials) · fi välityspalkkio (fee charged) · oc comission (official authority) · kk тапсырма (mission) · fi tehtävä (mission) · sh poverènstvo (body of officials) · fr commission (fee charged) · vi hoa hồng (fee charged) · hi आयोग (official authority) · hy կոմիտե (body of officials) · ca comissió (the thing to be done as agent for another) · it commissione (the thing to be done as agent for another) · ca comissió (the act of committing) · grc πέμψις (mission) · oc comission (mission) · nb provisjon (fee charged) · ms komisi (body of officials) · sh про̀вӣзија (fee charged) · fr commission (body of officials) · es encargo (the thing to be done as agent for another) · da kommission (body of officials) · de Auftrag (mission) · it commissione (body of officials) · sw kamisheni (body of officials) · my ကော်မရှင် (body of officials) · bg поръче́ние (mission) · nn provisjon (fee charged) · ja 任務 (official authority) · mk комисија (body of officials) · az komissiya (body of officials) · fi provisio (fee charged) · de Ausschuss (body of officials) · it commissione (fee charged) · ja 委任 (the thing to be done as agent for another) · da undersøgelseskommission (body of officials) · ms komisi (official authority) · ca encàrrec (the thing to be done as agent for another) · nl commissie (body of officials) · es comisión (fee charged) · es comisión (the act of committing) · sl komisija (body of officials) · el αξίωμα (official authority) · ro comisie (body of officials) · el διάπραξη (the act of committing) · pt acometimento (the act of committing) · el προμήθεια (fee charged) · ta தரகு (fee charged) · sv uppdrag (mission) · da kommission (official authority) · fi suorittaminen (the act of committing) · id kamsen (fee charged) · sv provision (fee charged) · fi toimikunta (body of officials) · ro misiune (mission) · fa کمیسیون (body of officials) · hy հանձնախումբ (body of officials) · ca comissió (body of officials) · ru коми́ссия (official authority) · sh поверѐнство (body of officials) · ja 使命 (mission) · ru комиссио́нные (fee charged) · pt cometimento (the act of committing) · fi tehtävä (the thing to be done as agent for another) · nl courtage (fee charged) · ru коми́ссия (fee charged) · ru коми́ссия (body of officials) · bn কমিশন (body of officials) · ru поруче́ние (mission) · sh komìsija (body of officials) · fi komissio (body of officials) · eo komisio (mission) · th คณะกรรมการ (body of officials) · be камі́сія (body of officials) · kk комиссия (body of officials) · nl afsluitpremie (fee charged) · ko 임무 (mission) · nl provisie (fee charged) · uz komissiya (body of officials) · sv avgift (fee charged) · pl komisja (body of officials) · ka კომისია (body of officials) · fa کمیسیون (fee charged) · de Kommission (body of officials) · sh посла́ње (mission) · ms suruhanjaya (body of officials) · bg коми́сия (body of officials) · ko 위원회 (body of officials) · ms suruhanjaya (official authority) · nl commissie (fee charged) · hu bizottság (body of officials) · oc mission (mission) · ga coimisiún (fee charged) · ca comissió (fee charged) · pl komisja (official authority) · grc ἀποστολή (mission) · ar عُمُولَة (fee charged) · hi आढ़त (the thing to be done as agent for another) · de Abschlussprämie (fee charged) · es comisión (body of officials) · mi tiringa (fee charged) · cs provize (fee charged) · alt кӱрее (body of officials) · oc comission (the thing to be done as agent for another) · fi komitea (body of officials) · ja 委員会 (body of officials) · ja 任務 (mission) · sq komision (body of officials) · sv kommission (fee charged) · sv kommission (body of officials) · de Provision (fee charged) · oc carga (the thing to be done as agent for another) · sh комѝсија (body of officials) · it missione (mission) · ota انجمن (body of officials) · hi कमीशन (body of officials) · ko 임무 (official authority) · uk комі́сія (body of officials) · cmn 佣金 (fee charged) · sl provizija (fee charged) · da kommission (fee charged) · es cargo (official authority) · km គណៈកម្មការ (body of officials) · la commissio (official authority) · oc comission (body of officials) · ga coimisiún (body of officials) · nl afsluitprovisie (fee charged) · oc comission (fee charged) · sh pròvīzija (fee charged) · sh повјерѐнство (body of officials) · cmn 委員會 /委员会 (body of officials) · ba йомош (the thing to be done as agent for another) · es destino (official authority) · pl prowizja (fee charged) · de Offizierspatent (official authority) · da opgave (mission) · id komisi (body of officials) · el αρμοστία (mission) · es cometido (mission) · tl komisyon (body of officials) · it incarico (official authority) · bg назначе́ние (official authority) · de Abschlussprovision (fee charged) · eo komisiono (the thing to be done as agent for another) · cs komise (body of officials) · it mandato (official authority) · gd barrantachd (mission) · da provision (fee charged) · de Begehung (the act of committing) · fi toimeksianto (mission) · tl komisyon (fee charged) · mi mīhana (mission) · vi uỷ ban (body of officials) · fi komissio (fee charged) · it commissione (the act of committing) · sw kodi (fee charged) · ko 사명 (mission) · hy միջնորդավճար (fee charged) · el επιτροπή (body of officials) · pt missão (mission) · fr courtage (fee charged) · ko 위임 (the thing to be done as agent for another) · pt comissão (official authority) · ga coimisiún (official authority) · sh poslánje (mission) · sh povjerènstvo (body of officials) · hi आयोग (body of officials) · luy ekodi (fee charged) · el επιτροπή (mission) · mi kōmihana (official authority) · pt comissão (body of officials) · pl misja (mission) · ru назначе́ние (official authority) · fi valtuutus (official authority) · oc comission (the act of committing) · de Auftrag (the thing to be done as agent for another) · gd barrantachd (official authority) · hi शुल्क (fee charged) · mi tononga (mission) · hy հանձնաժողով (body of officials) · ja 手数料 (fee charged) · bg комисио́нна (fee charged) · tr komisyon (fee charged) · id komisi (fee charged) · eo komisiono (body of officials) · pt comissão (fee charged) · pt encargo (the thing to be done as agent for another) · nb kommisjon (body of officials) · ms komisyen (fee charged) · ar لَجْنَة (body of officials) · sk komisia (body of officials) · eo tasko (mission) · ru ми́ссия (mission) · es comisión (the thing to be done as agent for another) · ja 作為 (the act of committing) · tr komisyon (body of officials)

commission en · VERB · etymology 1

Pronunciation

Etymology

From Middle English commissioun, from Old French commission, from Latin commissiō (“sending together; commission”), from committō + -tiō (suffix forming nouns of action), from com- (“with”) + mittō (“to send”).

Meanings

  1. (transitive) To send or officially charge someone or some group to do something.
    • Stanning, who was commissioned from Sandhurst in 2008 and has served in Afghanistan, is not the first solider^([sic – meaning soldier]) to bail out the organisers at these Games but will be among the most celebrated. 2012 August 1, Owen Gibson, London 2012: rowers Glover and Stanning win Team GB's first gold medal, Guardian Unlimited:
    • What I commissioned you to get for me, and anything you see suitable to my Tusculan villa, I should be glad if you will, as you say in your letter, procure for me, only don't put yourself to any inconvenience. 1920, Cicero, translated by Evelyn Shirley Shuckburgh, The Letters of Cicero: The Whole Extant Correspondence in Chronological Order, volume 1 (hardcover), London: G. Bell and Sons, Ltd., page 3:
    • James Bond was commissioned with recovering the secret documents.
  2. (transitive) To place an order for (often a piece of art).
    • He commissioned a replica of the Mona Lisa for his living room, but the painter gave up after six months.
  3. (transitive) To put (a ship or boat, etc.) into active service.
    • The 1.7 mile-long conveyor system was commissioned in November 2022, and will remove one million lorry movements from the roads around West London. 2023 March 8, Chris Howe, “Building the platform for Old Oak Common's platforms”, in RAIL, number 978, page 60:
    • The aircraft carrier was commissioned in 1944, during WWII.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
commissioned Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
commissioned Tense=Past lexicographic
commissions Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
commissioning Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic

Deriveds

recommission · commissionable · re-commission · overcommission · commissioning editor

Translations (59)

ca comissionar (send to do something) · pl zlecić (send to do something) · it commissionare (order a work of art) · cmn 委任 (send to do something) · da bestille (order a work of art) · fr mettre en service (put into active service) · da indgå i tjeneste (put into active service) · sv beställa (order a work of art) · hu megrendel (order a work of art) · da få til opgave (send to do something) · fi tilata (order a work of art) · es comisionar (put into active service) · sv uppdra (send to do something) · mi tono (order a work of art) · hu megbízást ad az elkészítésére (order a work of art) · el επιφορτίζω (send to do something) · de bestellen (order a work of art) · bg поръчвам (order a work of art) · bg пускам в експлоатация (put into active service) · de in Betrieb nehmen (put into active service) · fr charger (send to do something) · sv ge beställning på (order a work of art) · it ordinare (send to do something) · es poner en servicio (put into active service) · fi tehdä tilaus (order a work of art) · ca encarregar (send to do something) · el αναθέτω (send to do something) · it varare (put into active service) · fi asettaa palvelukseen (put into active service) · el θέτω σε λειτουργία (put into active service) · es encargar (order a work of art) · it designare (send to do something) · de in Auftrag geben (order a work of art) · sv ge i uppdrag (send to do something) · pl zlecać (send to do something) · it commissionare (send to do something) · es encargar (send to do something) · ja 委任する (send to do something) · es comisionar (order a work of art) · it delegare (send to do something) · gd barrantaich (send to do something) · pt encarregar (send to do something) · it commissionare (put into active service) · it incaricare (send to do something) · fr commander (order a work of art) · ja 依頼する (order a work of art) · sh нару́чити (order a work of art) · cmn 約稿 /约稿 (order a work of art) · sh narúčiti (order a work of art) · fr missionner (send to do something) · de beauftragen (send to do something) · fi antaa tehtäväksi (send to do something) · gd barrantaich (order a work of art) · el παραγγέλλω (order a work of art) · sw kodisha (put into active service) · sl naročiti (order a work of art) · hu megbíz (send to do something) · de in Dienst stellen (put into active service) · es comisionar (send to do something)

commission en · NOUN · etymology 2

Pronunciation

Etymology

Compare Italian camicia and Romanian cămeșă.

Meanings

  1. (UK, obsolete, slang) A shirt or chemise.
    • As from our beds, we doe oft cast our eyes, / Cleane linnen yeelds a shirt before we rise, / Which is a garment shifting in condition; / And in the canting tongue is a commission.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
commissions Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

smish