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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

collateral en · ADJ

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /kəˈlætəɹəl/

Etymology

Recorded since c.1378, from Old French, from Medieval Latin collaterālis, from Latin col- (“together with”) (a form of con-) + the stem of latus (“side”). By surface analysis, col- + lateral.

Meanings

  1. (not-comparable) Parallel, in the same vein, side by side.
    • Her anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and medial collateral ligament (MCL) are torn and Vonn has a lateral fracture of the tibial plateau, the upper end of the tibia or shin bone. 2013 February 6, Jen Christiensen, “Vonn’s injury ‘career-delayer,’ not ‘career ender’”, in CNN:
  2. (not-comparable) Corresponding; accompanying, concomitant.
    • Yet the attempt may give / Collateral interest to this homely tale. 1814, William Wordsworth, The Excursion:
  3. (not-comparable) Being aside from the main subject, target, or goal.
    • That he [Atterbury] was altogether in the wrong on the main question, and on all the collateral questions springing out of it, […] is true. 1878, Thomas Babington Macaulay, “Francis Atterbury”, in Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition:
    • Although not a direct cause, the border skirmish was certainly a collateral incitement for the war.
    • collateral damage
  4. (not-comparable, qualifier:genealogy) Of an indirect ancestral relationship, as opposed to lineal descendency.
    • Uncles, aunts, cousins, nephews and nieces are collateral relatives.
    • a collateral descendant
    • The pure blood all descends from five collateral lines called Al-Khamsah (the Cinque). 1885, Richard Francis Burton, The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night, volume 5:
  5. (not-comparable) Relating to a collateral in the sense of an obligation or security.
  6. (not-comparable) Expensive to the extent of being paid through a loan.
  7. (not-comparable) Coming or directed along the side.
    • collateral light c. 1604–1605 (date written), William Shakespeare, “All’s Well, that Ends Well”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:
    • collateral pressure
  8. (not-comparable) Acting in an indirect way.
    • If by direct or by collateral hand They find us touched, we will our kingdom give […] To you in satisfaction. c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene v]:
  9. (not-comparable, of a vascular bundle) Having the phloem and xylem adjacent.

Deriveds

collateral circulation · medial collateral ligament · collaterally · collateral vein · pericollateral · collateral artery · bicollateral · collateral energy · collateral material · collateral form · collateralization · collaterality · collateral estoppel · transcollateral · collateral review · collateral security · collateralness · collateral vessel · collateral damage · collateral science · recollateralization

Relateds

lateral

Synonyms

subordinate · tangential · ancillary

Translations (69)

el έμμεσος (of an indirect family relationship) · de Bei- (corresponding, accompanying) · nl bijkomstig (aside from the main subject, target) · fi sivusukua oleva (of an indirect family relationship) · fi rinnakkainen (parallel, along the same vein) · de Bei- (aside from the main subject, target) · nl collateraal (corresponding, accompanying) · hu mellékes (aside from the main subject, target) · ko 평행의 (parallel, along the same vein) · fr collatéral (of an indirect family relationship) · pt colateral (aside from the main subject, target) · de entfernt (of an indirect family relationship) · el συμπληρωματικός (corresponding, accompanying) · hu szomszédos (parallel, along the same vein) · hu járulékos (aside from the main subject, target) · cmn 旁系的 (parallel, along the same vein) · ru боково́й (of an indirect family relationship) · gv co-cheimnagh (aside from the main subject, target) · ru побо́чный (parallel, along the same vein) · ja 傍系縁者の (of an indirect family relationship) · nl neven- (corresponding, accompanying) · nl zijdelings (aside from the main subject, target) · nl zijdelings (verwant) (of an indirect family relationship) · nl neven- (parallel, along the same vein) · el παράπλευρος (aside from the main subject, target) · fr indirect (acting indirectly) · pt colateral (corresponding, accompanying) · sv oavsiktlig (aside from the main subject, target) · nl collateraal (parallel, along the same vein) · sv indirekt (aside from the main subject, target) · nl zekerheid (related to an obligation or security) · ru ко́свенный (aside from the main subject, target) · hu párhuzamos (parallel, along the same vein) · de weitläufig (of an indirect family relationship) · fr collatéral (aside from the main subject, target) · nl begeleidend (corresponding, accompanying) · ja 傍系親族の (of an indirect family relationship) · hu mellék- (aside from the main subject, target) · nl bij- (aside from the main subject, target) · fi rinnakkais- (parallel, along the same vein) · nl subsidiair (aside from the main subject, target) · fr collatéral (coming alongside) · cmn 旁系親屬 /旁系亲属 (of an indirect family relationship) · hu kiegészítő (aside from the main subject, target) · pt colateral (of an indirect family relationship) · hu kísérő (corresponding, accompanying) · ru побо́чный (aside from the main subject, target) · pt colateral (parallel, along the same vein) · nl neven- (aside from the main subject, target) · nl zijdelings (parallel, along the same vein) · id kolateral (parallel, along the same vein) · de begleitend (corresponding, accompanying) · nl hulp- (aside from the main subject, target) · ru боково́й (parallel, along the same vein) · hu al- (aside from the main subject, target) · de Neben- (corresponding, accompanying) · bg ко́свен (aside from the main subject, target) · hu oldalági (of an indirect family relationship) · de Begleit- (corresponding, accompanying) · ja 傍系の (parallel, along the same vein) · bg съпъ́тствуващ (corresponding, accompanying) · el παράλληλος (parallel, along the same vein) · de nebeneinanderliegend (parallel, along the same vein) · fr collatéral (parallel, along the same vein) · de benachbart (parallel, along the same vein) · ru сопу́тствующий (corresponding, accompanying) · bg у́спореден (parallel, along the same vein) · gv co-heuagh (parallel, along the same vein) · de hinzukommend (aside from the main subject, target)

collateral en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /kəˈlætəɹəl/

Etymology

Recorded since c.1378, from Old French, from Medieval Latin collaterālis, from Latin col- (“together with”) (a form of con-) + the stem of latus (“side”). By surface analysis, col- + lateral.

Meanings

  1. (countable, uncountable) A security or guarantee (usually an asset) pledged for the repayment of a loan if one cannot procure enough funds to repay.
    • "The decline in the quality of eligible collateral is a grave problem. The ECB is now buying corporate bonds that are close to junk, and the haircuts can barely deal with a one-notch credit downgrade. The reputational risk of such actions by a central bank would have been unthinkable in the past." 2016, Ambrose Evans-Pritchard, “Euro 'house of cards' to collapse, warns ECB prophet”, in The Telegraph:
    • In colonial times, when land was not worth much and banks didn’t exist, most lending was based on human property. In the early 1700s, slaves were the dominant collateral in South Carolina. 2019 August 14, Matthew Desmond, “In order to understand the brutality of American capitalism, you have to start on the plantation”, in New York Times:
  2. (archaic, countable, qualifier:genealogy, uncountable) A collateral (not linear) family member.
  3. (countable, uncountable) A branch of a bodily part or system of organs.
    • Besides the arteries blood streams through numerous veins we call collaterals.
  4. (countable, uncountable) Printed materials or content of electronic media used to enhance sales of products (short form of collateral material).
  5. (countable, uncountable) A thinner blood vessel providing an alternate route to blood flow in case the main vessel becomes occluded.
  6. (archaic, countable, uncountable) A contemporary or rival.
  7. (countable, uncountable) An instance of hitting two or more targets, often enemy players, with a single shot, usually when they are lined up behind each other.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
collaterals Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

collateralize · collateralise · marketing collateral

Relateds

mortgage · lateral

Synonyms

collateral security · pledge

Translations (71)

pt colateral (thinner blood vessel) · ja 担保 (security or guarantee) · nl vertakking (branch of a bodily part) · cs kolaterál (security or guarantee) · sw dhamana (security or guarantee) · sv säkerhet (security or guarantee) · grc ἐγγύη (security or guarantee) · de Umgehungsgefäß (thinner blood vessel) · de Marketing-Material (printed materials to enhance sales) · ko 담보물 (security or guarantee) · sk záloha (security or guarantee) · tr teminat (security or guarantee) · fr gage (security or guarantee) · mi moni punga (security or guarantee) · de Werbematerial (printed materials to enhance sales) · nl onderpand (security or guarantee) · de entfernter Verwandter (collateral relative) · tr soydaş (collateral relative) · pt garantia (security or guarantee) · es aval (security or guarantee) · ru да́льняя ро́дственница (collateral relative) · fr collatérale (thinner blood vessel) · cmn 擔保 /担保 (security or guarantee) · ru да́льний ро́дственник (collateral relative) · nl zijdelings verwant (collateral relative) · hu kollaterális (thinner blood vessel) · cs zástava (security or guarantee) · sk zástava (security or guarantee) · gv raane (security or guarantee) · ja パンフレット (printed materials to enhance sales) · de Nebengefäß (thinner blood vessel) · nl collateraal (thinner blood vessel) · fr nantissement (security or guarantee) · el εγγύηση (security or guarantee) · sv pant (security or guarantee) · de Sicherheit (security or guarantee) · cs zajištění (security or guarantee) · de Sicherungsgut (security or guarantee) · de entfernte Verwandte (collateral relative) · fi pantti (security or guarantee) · nl zekerheid (security or guarantee) · el εχέγγυο (security or guarantee) · mn ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ (security or guarantee) · de Kollaterale (thinner blood vessel) · fi vakuus (security or guarantee) · hu fedezet (security or guarantee) · fr collatéral (collateral relative) · de Kollateralgefäß (thinner blood vessel) · nl nevenverwant (collateral relative) · id barang jaminan (security or guarantee) · ru зало́г (security or guarantee) · de Pfand (security or guarantee) · pt colateral (collateral relative) · ja カタログ (printed materials to enhance sales) · fi oheismateriaali (printed materials to enhance sales) · mi punga (security or guarantee) · ru поручи́тельство (security or guarantee) · cmn 抵押物 (security or guarantee) · es prenda (security or guarantee) · cmn 抵押品 (security or guarantee) · hu biztosíték (security or guarantee) · mn барьцаа (security or guarantee) · nl pand (security or guarantee) · es fianza (security or guarantee) · mk гаранција (security or guarantee) · es colateral (thinner blood vessel) · de Begleitmaterial (printed materials to enhance sales) · ja 抵当 (security or guarantee) · hu oldalági rokon (collateral relative) · de weitläufige Verwandtschaft (collateral relative) · eo garantiaĵo (security or guarantee)