cole en · NOUN · etymology 1
Pronunciation
- /koʊl/ (US)
- /kɔʊl/ (Received-Pronunciation)
- /kɒl/ doll–dole merger
- /kəʊl/ (Received-Pronunciation)
Etymology
From Middle English cole, col, from Old English cawel, an early Germanic borrowing from Latin caulis (“cabbage”). Cognate with Dutch kool, German Kohl, Danish kål, Norwegian Bokmål kål, Norwegian Nynorsk kål, Swedish kål. Doublet of caulis, gobi, and kale.
Meanings
- (uncountable, usually) Cabbage.
- (uncountable, usually) Brassica; a plant of the Brassica genus, especially those of Brassica oleracea (rape and coleseed).
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| coles | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Deriveds
sea cole · coleslaw · coleseed · pig's cole
Relateds
colewort · borecole · cauliflower
Translations (13)
hu káposzta (brassica) · ro varză (brassica) · es col (brassica) · ca col (brassica) · it ravizzone (brassica) · grc γογγυλίς (brassica) · pt couve (brassica) · fr choux (brassica) · ru капу́ста (brassica) · la ērūca (brassica) · pt brassicácea (brassica) · el κράμβη (brassica) · fi kaali (brassica)