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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

cisplatin en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • /sɪsˈplæt.ɪn/

Etymology

Etymology tree Latin cisder. English cis- English -platin English cisplatin From cis- + -platin (“platinum derivative”).

Meanings

  1. (uncountable) A platinum-containing antineoplastic drug cis-diamminedichloro-platinum(II) (Cl₂H₆N₂Pt) that is cytotoxic and is used especially in the treatment of testicular and ovarian tumors and advanced bladder cancer.
    • BRCA1 sensitizes cells to apoptosis induced by antimicrotubulin agents like taxanes and vinca alkaloids and also abrogates the effect of DNA-damaging agents like cisplatin and etoposide [ 41 ]. 2012 September 19, Alphy Rose-James, Sreelekha TT, “Molecular Markers with Predictive and Prognostic Relevance in Lung Cancer”, in Lung cancer international, volume 2012, →DOI:
  2. (countable, dated) A platin, that is, a platinum-based antineoplastic, of which the class cisplatin is the archetypal member.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
cisplatins Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

lipoplatin

Hypernyms

platin

Synonyms

cisplatinum · CDDP · cis-diamminedichloroplatinum