choy sum en · NOUN
Etymology
Borrowed from Cantonese 菜心 (coi3 sam1, literally “vegetable heart”). Doublet of caixin.
Meanings
-
(uncountable) A Chinese vegetable, a variety of Brassica rapa parachinensis subspecies, similar to bok choy but slimmer, with smooth green leaves and pale green stems, and clusters of flowers on the tips of the inner shoots.
Added the chopped choy sum and stir it to release any excess water as steam. As the choy sum loses its water, add the chili and a good pinch of salt.
2013, Fuchsia Dunlop, “Stir-fried chopped choy sum”, in Every Grain of Rice: Simple Chinese Home Cooking, W. W. Norton & Company, →ISBN, page 178:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| choi sum | alternative | lexicographic |
Synonyms
caixin (Brassica rapa parachinensis) · yu choy (Brassica rapa parachinensis) · Chinese flowering cabbage (Brassica rapa parachinensis) · yau choy (Brassica rapa parachinensis)
Translations (10)
fi sellerikaali (vegetable) · cmn 菜心 (vegetable) · yue 菜心 (vegetable) · id sawi hijau (vegetable) · nan-hbl 菜心 (vegetable) · vi cải ngồng (vegetable) · cmn 菜薹 (vegetable) · ja 菜心 (vegetable) · id caisim (vegetable) · ko 채심 (vegetable)