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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

chokehold en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • /ˈt͡ʃoʊkˌ(h)oʊld/ (General-American)
  • /ˈt͡ʃəʊkhəʊld/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (Southern-England) audio
  • (General-American) audio

Etymology

The noun is derived from choke (verb) + hold (noun). The verb is derived from the noun.

Meanings

  1. A grappling hold around a person's neck, especially one in which the neck is grasped tightly from behind with an arm, cutting off the flow of blood to the brain and restricting breathing.
    • Within five to ten seconds, one officer began to apply a choke hold by pressing his forearm into [Adolph] Lyons' throat. As Lyons was struggling for air, the officer handcuffed him and continued to apply the choke hold until Lyons blacked out. He was almost choked to death. […] Between 1975 and 1982, sixteen people died from the LAPD [Los Angeles Police Department]'s use of choke holds. 2001, Lisa A. Kloppenberg, “The Court Uses Standing to Discourage Redress for Racial Wrongs”, in Playing it Safe: How the Supreme Court Sidesteps Hard Cases and Stunts the Development of Law (Critical America), New York, N.Y.; London: New York University Press, →ISBN, page 67:
    • In competition, judo matches typically have a standing phase (opponents attempt to throw each other) and a ground phase (once an opponent is on the ground, then both opponents can use a hold down, literally holding an opponent down for 15 to 25 seconds, or using a choke hold or similar controlling technique to force an opponent to submit). 2012, Scott McNeely, “Combat Sports”, in Ultimate Book of Sports: The Essential Collection of Rules, Stats, and Trivia for over 250 Sports, San Francisco, Calif.: Chronicle Books, →ISBN, page 118:
    • He put his opponent in a chokehold.
  2. (broadly, figuratively) A powerful and restrictive control or influence over something.
    • Fellow fashionistas know the hype of GAP athleisure wear. The nostalgic look mixed with its soft design have the girlies in a chokehold! 2024 October 8, Megan Uy, Tarah-Lynn Saint-Elien, “65+ Fall Prime Day Fashion Deals Your Closet Is Begging You to Shop”, in Cosmopolitan, New York, N.Y.: Hearst Corporation, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 08 Oct 2024:
    • With the music industry releasing their chokehold on these television talent shows, it too is looking to other sources like social media – [Rob] Wade calls TikTok "one giant talent show" – to find new talent rather than primetime TV. 2021 September 15, Laura Martin, “How Talent Shows Became TV’s Most Bizarre Programmes”, in BBC Online, archived from the original on 18 Apr 2023:
    • One country has a chokehold on another country's economy.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
chokeholds Number=Plur lexicographic
choke hold alternative lexicographic
choke-hold alternative lexicographic

Coordinates

headlock · throttlehold · stranglehold

Hyponyms

sleeper hold

Synonyms

throttlehold · neckhold · stranglehold

Translations (17)

pl duszenie (grappling hold around a person’s neck) · de Würgegriff (powerful and restrictive control or influence over something) · fo kvørkratak (grappling hold around a person’s neck) · sv strypgrepp (grappling hold around a person’s neck) · fi kuristusote (powerful and restrictive control or influence over something) · es mataleón (grappling hold around a person’s neck) · de Würgegriff (grappling hold around a person’s neck) · da kvælertag (grappling hold around a person’s neck) · pl duszenie (powerful and restrictive control or influence over something) · fo kvørkratak (powerful and restrictive control or influence over something) · fr clé de tête (grappling hold around a person’s neck) · fi kuristusote (grappling hold around a person’s neck) · fi kurkkuote (grappling hold around a person’s neck) · pt mata-leão (grappling hold around a person’s neck) · es llave mataleón (grappling hold around a person’s neck) · es llave de cuello (grappling hold around a person’s neck) · ru удуша́ющий приём (grappling hold around a person’s neck)

wikipedia: United States Army

chokehold en · VERB

Pronunciation

  • /ˈt͡ʃoʊkˌ(h)oʊld/ (General-American)
  • /ˈt͡ʃəʊkhəʊld/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (Southern-England) audio
  • (General-American) audio

Etymology

The noun is derived from choke (verb) + hold (noun). The verb is derived from the noun.

Meanings

  1. (transitive) To put a hold around the neck of (someone), especially one in which the neck is grasped tightly from behind with an arm.
  2. (broadly, figuratively, transitive) To exert tight, restrictive, control over someone or something.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
chokeholding Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
chokeholds Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
chokeheld Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
chokeheld Tense=Past lexicographic

Translations (2)

fi tarttua kurkusta (to put a hold around the neck of (someone)) · pl dusić (to put a hold around the neck of (someone))

wikipedia: United States Army