Dictionary — ontologydriven

chloride en · NOUN

Pronunciation

klôʹrīd' (UK)
/ˈklɔɹˌaɪd/ (US)
/ˈklɔːˌɹaɪd/ (UK)
klôrʹīd' (US)
(Southern-England) audio

Etymology

From chlor(ine) + -ide, coined by British chemist Humphry Davy in 1812.

Meanings

Any binary compound of chlorine and another element or radical.
Any binary compound of chlorine and another element or radical. ▸ Any salt of hydrochloric acid.
- Klopfer and Gamble (1966) gave 16 female goats (C. hircus) 5 min of contact with their young at parturition. Nine of the mothers had been temporarily rendered anosmic (could not smell) at parturition by spraying a 10% cocaine hydrogen chloride solution into their nostrils 20–90 min prior to parturition. […] Eight of the nine females who were anosmic at parturition but could smell at reintroduction accepted their own offspring, as well as alien young during reinstatement. 2008, Edward O. Price, “Maternal and Neonatal Behavior”, in Principles and Applications of Domestic Animal Behavior: An Introductory Text, Wallingford, Oxfordshire; Cambridge, Mass.: CABI, →ISBN, page 149:
- Another type, also common in the Taipei area has more chlorides than sulfates, and while it is also hot, its flavor is more salty than sour. The springs at Chinshan on the north coast are typical of this type. 1982 February 21, “Wulai: Hot springs resort with treasury of culture”, in Free China Weekly, volume XXII, number 7, Taipei, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 2, column 2:
- McCoy’s team, including 66 researchers across four continents, found the salt and minerals left behind as water on Bennu, or its larger parent asteroid, evaporated. The minerals include sodium phosphates, carbonates, sulfates, chlorides and fluorides, some of which are necessary to the formation of life. 2025 January 29, Ashley Strickland, “Historic asteroid sample reveals the ‘building blocks of life are in fact extraterrestrial in origin,’ scientists say”, in CNN:
- The Renew is also free of polyvinyl chloride, asbestos, chlorofluorocarbons and halons. 2009 February 12, Azadeh Ensha, “A Cellphone That Is Made With the Environment in Mind”, in The New York Times:
The anionic form of a chlorine atom.

Forms

Spelling	Features	Labels	Source
chlorides	Number=Plur		lexicographic

Coordinates

tennesside · fluoride · astatide · fluoride · astatide · bromide · fluoride · iodide · bromide · bromide · iodide · astatide · iodide · tennesside · tennesside

Deriveds

Hypernyms

anion · substance · halide · ion · material · halide · compound · compound · salt · substance · material

Synonyms

muriate

Translations (33)

nl chloride (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · pt cloreto (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · pl chlorek (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · da klorid (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · hi नीरजिक (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · fr chlorure (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · sk chlorid (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · ja 塩化物 (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · id klorida (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · cs chlorid (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · ky хлорид (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · nb klorid (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · ga clóiríd (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · ar كُلُورِيد (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · ru хлори́д (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · mi pūhaumāota (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · ta குளோரைடு (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · cmn 氯化物 (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · hu klorid (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · ca clorur (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · mn хлорид (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · nn klorid (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · ms klorida (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · fi kloridi (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · bg хлори́д (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · sv klorid (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · de Chlorid (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · yue 氯化物 (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · it cloruro (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · eo klorido (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · es cloruro (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · tr klorür (any salt of hydrochloric acid) · kk хлорид (any salt of hydrochloric acid)